| 1 | /* -*- mode: c++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */ |
| 2 | |
| 3 | /* |
| 4 | Copyright (C) 2018 Peter Caspers |
| 5 | |
| 6 | This file is part of QuantLib, a free-software/open-source library |
| 7 | for financial quantitative analysts and developers - http://quantlib.org/ |
| 8 | |
| 9 | QuantLib is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| 10 | under the terms of the QuantLib license. You should have received a |
| 11 | copy of the license along with this program; if not, please email |
| 12 | <quantlib-dev@lists.sf.net>. The license is also available online at |
| 13 | <http://quantlib.org/license.shtml>. |
| 14 | |
| 15 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
| 16 | ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS |
| 17 | FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the license for more details. |
| 18 | */ |
| 19 | |
| 20 | #include "cmsspread.hpp" |
| 21 | #include "utilities.hpp" |
| 22 | |
| 23 | #include <ql/cashflows/cmscoupon.hpp> |
| 24 | #include <ql/cashflows/lineartsrpricer.hpp> |
| 25 | #include <ql/experimental/coupons/cmsspreadcoupon.hpp> |
| 26 | #include <ql/experimental/coupons/lognormalcmsspreadpricer.hpp> |
| 27 | #include <ql/indexes/swap/euriborswap.hpp> |
| 28 | #include <ql/math/array.hpp> |
| 29 | #include <ql/math/comparison.hpp> |
| 30 | #include <ql/math/distributions/normaldistribution.hpp> |
| 31 | #include <ql/math/matrixutilities/pseudosqrt.hpp> |
| 32 | #include <ql/math/randomnumbers/sobolrsg.hpp> |
| 33 | #include <ql/quotes/simplequote.hpp> |
| 34 | #include <ql/termstructures/volatility/swaption/swaptionconstantvol.hpp> |
| 35 | #include <ql/termstructures/yield/flatforward.hpp> |
| 36 | #include <ql/time/calendars/target.hpp> |
| 37 | #include <ql/time/daycounters/actual360.hpp> |
| 38 | |
| 39 | #include <boost/accumulators/accumulators.hpp> |
| 40 | #include <boost/accumulators/statistics/mean.hpp> |
| 41 | #include <boost/accumulators/statistics/stats.hpp> |
| 42 | |
| 43 | using namespace QuantLib; |
| 44 | using namespace boost::unit_test_framework; |
| 45 | using namespace boost::accumulators; |
| 46 | |
| 47 | namespace { |
| 48 | struct TestData { |
| 49 | TestData() { |
| 50 | refDate = Date(23, February, 2018); |
| 51 | Settings::instance().evaluationDate() = refDate; |
| 52 | |
| 53 | yts2 = Handle<YieldTermStructure>( |
| 54 | ext::make_shared<FlatForward>(args&: refDate, args: 0.02, args: Actual365Fixed())); |
| 55 | |
| 56 | swLn = Handle<SwaptionVolatilityStructure>( |
| 57 | ext::make_shared<ConstantSwaptionVolatility>( |
| 58 | args&: refDate, args: TARGET(), args: Following, args: 0.20, args: Actual365Fixed(), |
| 59 | args: ShiftedLognormal, args: 0.0)); |
| 60 | swSln = Handle<SwaptionVolatilityStructure>( |
| 61 | ext::make_shared<ConstantSwaptionVolatility>( |
| 62 | args&: refDate, args: TARGET(), args: Following, args: 0.10, args: Actual365Fixed(), |
| 63 | args: ShiftedLognormal, args: 0.01)); |
| 64 | swN = Handle<SwaptionVolatilityStructure>( |
| 65 | ext::make_shared<ConstantSwaptionVolatility>( |
| 66 | args&: refDate, args: TARGET(), args: Following, args: 0.0075, args: Actual365Fixed(), args: Normal, |
| 67 | args: 0.01)); |
| 68 | |
| 69 | reversion = Handle<Quote>(ext::make_shared<SimpleQuote>(args: 0.01)); |
| 70 | cmsPricerLn = |
| 71 | ext::make_shared<LinearTsrPricer>(args&: swLn, args&: reversion, args&: yts2); |
| 72 | cmsPricerSln = |
| 73 | ext::make_shared<LinearTsrPricer>(args&: swSln, args&: reversion, args&: yts2); |
| 74 | cmsPricerN = ext::make_shared<LinearTsrPricer>(args&: swN, args&: reversion, args&: yts2); |
| 75 | |
| 76 | correlation = Handle<Quote>(ext::make_shared<SimpleQuote>(args: 0.6)); |
| 77 | cmsspPricerLn = ext::make_shared<LognormalCmsSpreadPricer>( |
| 78 | args&: cmsPricerLn, args&: correlation, args&: yts2, args: 32); |
| 79 | cmsspPricerSln = ext::make_shared<LognormalCmsSpreadPricer>( |
| 80 | args&: cmsPricerSln, args&: correlation, args&: yts2, args: 32); |
| 81 | cmsspPricerN = ext::make_shared<LognormalCmsSpreadPricer>( |
| 82 | args&: cmsPricerN, args&: correlation, args&: yts2, args: 32); |
| 83 | } |
| 84 | |
| 85 | Date refDate; |
| 86 | Handle<YieldTermStructure> yts2; |
| 87 | Handle<SwaptionVolatilityStructure> swLn, swSln, swN; |
| 88 | Handle<Quote> reversion, correlation; |
| 89 | ext::shared_ptr<CmsCouponPricer> cmsPricerLn, cmsPricerSln, cmsPricerN; |
| 90 | ext::shared_ptr<CmsSpreadCouponPricer> cmsspPricerLn, cmsspPricerSln, |
| 91 | cmsspPricerN; |
| 92 | }; |
| 93 | } // namespace |
| 94 | |
| 95 | void CmsSpreadTest::testFixings() { |
| 96 | BOOST_TEST_MESSAGE("Testing fixings of cms spread indices..." ); |
| 97 | |
| 98 | TestData d; |
| 99 | |
| 100 | ext::shared_ptr<SwapIndex> cms10y = |
| 101 | ext::make_shared<EuriborSwapIsdaFixA>(args: 10 * Years, args&: d.yts2, args&: d.yts2); |
| 102 | ext::shared_ptr<SwapIndex> cms2y = |
| 103 | ext::make_shared<EuriborSwapIsdaFixA>(args: 2 * Years, args&: d.yts2, args&: d.yts2); |
| 104 | ext::shared_ptr<SwapSpreadIndex> cms10y2y = |
| 105 | ext::make_shared<SwapSpreadIndex>(args: "cms10y2y" , args&: cms10y, args&: cms2y); |
| 106 | |
| 107 | Settings::instance().enforcesTodaysHistoricFixings() = false; |
| 108 | |
| 109 | BOOST_CHECK_THROW(cms10y2y->fixing(d.refDate - 1), QuantLib::Error); |
| 110 | BOOST_REQUIRE_NO_THROW(cms10y2y->fixing(d.refDate)); |
| 111 | BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(cms10y2y->fixing(d.refDate), |
| 112 | cms10y->fixing(d.refDate) - cms2y->fixing(d.refDate)); |
| 113 | cms10y->addFixing(fixingDate: d.refDate, fixing: 0.05); |
| 114 | BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(cms10y2y->fixing(d.refDate), |
| 115 | cms10y->fixing(d.refDate) - cms2y->fixing(d.refDate)); |
| 116 | cms2y->addFixing(fixingDate: d.refDate, fixing: 0.04); |
| 117 | BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(cms10y2y->fixing(d.refDate), |
| 118 | cms10y->fixing(d.refDate) - cms2y->fixing(d.refDate)); |
| 119 | Date futureFixingDate = TARGET().adjust(d.refDate + 1 * Years); |
| 120 | BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(cms10y2y->fixing(futureFixingDate), |
| 121 | cms10y->fixing(futureFixingDate) - |
| 122 | cms2y->fixing(futureFixingDate)); |
| 123 | IndexManager::instance().clearHistories(); |
| 124 | |
| 125 | Settings::instance().enforcesTodaysHistoricFixings() = true; |
| 126 | BOOST_CHECK_THROW(cms10y2y->fixing(d.refDate), QuantLib::Error); |
| 127 | cms10y->addFixing(fixingDate: d.refDate, fixing: 0.05); |
| 128 | BOOST_CHECK_THROW(cms10y2y->fixing(d.refDate), QuantLib::Error); |
| 129 | cms2y->addFixing(fixingDate: d.refDate, fixing: 0.04); |
| 130 | BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(cms10y2y->fixing(d.refDate), |
| 131 | cms10y->fixing(d.refDate) - cms2y->fixing(d.refDate)); |
| 132 | } |
| 133 | |
| 134 | namespace { |
| 135 | Real mcReferenceValue(const ext::shared_ptr<CmsCoupon>& cpn1, |
| 136 | const ext::shared_ptr<CmsCoupon>& cpn2, const Real cap, |
| 137 | const Real floor, |
| 138 | const Handle<SwaptionVolatilityStructure>& vol, |
| 139 | const Real correlation) { |
| 140 | Size samples = 1000000; |
| 141 | accumulator_set<Real, stats<tag::mean> > acc; |
| 142 | Matrix Cov(2, 2); |
| 143 | Cov(0, 0) = vol->blackVariance(optionDate: cpn1->fixingDate(), swapTenor: cpn1->index()->tenor(), |
| 144 | strike: cpn1->indexFixing()); |
| 145 | Cov(1, 1) = vol->blackVariance(optionDate: cpn2->fixingDate(), swapTenor: cpn2->index()->tenor(), |
| 146 | strike: cpn2->indexFixing()); |
| 147 | Cov(0, 1) = Cov(1, 0) = std::sqrt(x: Cov(0, 0) * Cov(1, 1)) * correlation; |
| 148 | Matrix C = pseudoSqrt(Cov); |
| 149 | |
| 150 | Array atmRate(2), adjRate(2), avg(2), volShift(2); |
| 151 | atmRate[0] = cpn1->indexFixing(); |
| 152 | atmRate[1] = cpn2->indexFixing(); |
| 153 | adjRate[0] = cpn1->adjustedFixing(); |
| 154 | adjRate[1] = cpn2->adjustedFixing(); |
| 155 | if (vol->volatilityType() == ShiftedLognormal) { |
| 156 | volShift[0] = vol->shift(optionDate: cpn1->fixingDate(), swapTenor: cpn1->index()->tenor()); |
| 157 | volShift[1] = vol->shift(optionDate: cpn2->fixingDate(), swapTenor: cpn2->index()->tenor()); |
| 158 | avg[0] = |
| 159 | std::log(x: (adjRate[0] + volShift[0]) / (atmRate[0] + volShift[0])) - |
| 160 | 0.5 * Cov(0, 0); |
| 161 | avg[1] = |
| 162 | std::log(x: (adjRate[1] + volShift[1]) / (atmRate[1] + volShift[1])) - |
| 163 | 0.5 * Cov(1, 1); |
| 164 | } else { |
| 165 | avg[0] = adjRate[0]; |
| 166 | avg[1] = adjRate[1]; |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | |
| 169 | InverseCumulativeNormal icn; |
| 170 | SobolRsg sb_(2, 42); |
| 171 | Array w(2), z(2); |
| 172 | for (Size i = 0; i < samples; ++i) { |
| 173 | std::vector<Real> seq = sb_.nextSequence().value; |
| 174 | std::transform(first: seq.begin(), last: seq.end(), result: w.begin(), unary_op: icn); |
| 175 | z = C * w + avg; |
| 176 | for (Size i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { |
| 177 | if (vol->volatilityType() == ShiftedLognormal) { |
| 178 | z[i] = |
| 179 | (atmRate[i] + volShift[i]) * std::exp(x: z[i]) - volShift[i]; |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | } |
| 182 | acc(std::min(a: std::max(a: z[0] - z[1], b: floor), b: cap)); |
| 183 | } |
| 184 | return mean(acc); |
| 185 | } // mcReferenceValue |
| 186 | } // namespace |
| 187 | |
| 188 | void CmsSpreadTest::testCouponPricing() { |
| 189 | BOOST_TEST_MESSAGE("Testing pricing of cms spread coupons..." ); |
| 190 | |
| 191 | TestData d; |
| 192 | Real tol = 1E-6; // abs tolerance coupon rate |
| 193 | |
| 194 | ext::shared_ptr<SwapIndex> cms10y = |
| 195 | ext::make_shared<EuriborSwapIsdaFixA>(args: 10 * Years, args&: d.yts2, args&: d.yts2); |
| 196 | ext::shared_ptr<SwapIndex> cms2y = |
| 197 | ext::make_shared<EuriborSwapIsdaFixA>(args: 2 * Years, args&: d.yts2, args&: d.yts2); |
| 198 | ext::shared_ptr<SwapSpreadIndex> cms10y2y = |
| 199 | ext::make_shared<SwapSpreadIndex>(args: "cms10y2y" , args&: cms10y, args&: cms2y); |
| 200 | |
| 201 | Date valueDate = cms10y2y->valueDate(fixingDate: d.refDate); |
| 202 | Date payDate = valueDate + 1 * Years; |
| 203 | ext::shared_ptr<CmsCoupon> cpn1a = |
| 204 | ext::make_shared<CmsCoupon>( |
| 205 | args&: payDate, args: 10000.0, args&: valueDate, args&: payDate, args: cms10y->fixingDays(), args&: cms10y, |
| 206 | args: 1.0, args: 0.0, args: Date(), args: Date(), args: Actual360(), args: false); |
| 207 | ext::shared_ptr<CmsCoupon> cpn1b = ext::make_shared<CmsCoupon>( |
| 208 | args&: payDate, args: 10000.0, args&: valueDate, args&: payDate, args: cms2y->fixingDays(), |
| 209 | args&: cms2y, args: 1.0, args: 0.0, args: Date(), args: Date(), args: Actual360(), args: false); |
| 210 | ext::shared_ptr<CmsSpreadCoupon> cpn1 = |
| 211 | ext::make_shared<CmsSpreadCoupon>( |
| 212 | args&: payDate, args: 10000.0, args&: valueDate, args&: payDate, args: cms10y2y->fixingDays(), |
| 213 | args&: cms10y2y, args: 1.0, args: 0.0, args: Date(), args: Date(), args: Actual360(), args: false); |
| 214 | BOOST_CHECK(cpn1->fixingDate() == d.refDate); |
| 215 | cpn1a->setPricer(d.cmsPricerLn); |
| 216 | cpn1b->setPricer(d.cmsPricerLn); |
| 217 | cpn1->setPricer(d.cmsspPricerLn); |
| 218 | |
| 219 | #ifndef __FAST_MATH__ |
| 220 | constexpr double eqTol = 100*QL_EPSILON; |
| 221 | #else |
| 222 | constexpr double eqTol = 1e-13; |
| 223 | #endif |
| 224 | QL_CHECK_CLOSE(cpn1->rate(), cpn1a->rate() - cpn1b->rate(), eqTol); |
| 225 | cms10y->addFixing(fixingDate: d.refDate, fixing: 0.05); |
| 226 | QL_CHECK_CLOSE(cpn1->rate(), cpn1a->rate() - cpn1b->rate(), eqTol); |
| 227 | cms2y->addFixing(fixingDate: d.refDate, fixing: 0.03); |
| 228 | QL_CHECK_CLOSE(cpn1->rate(), cpn1a->rate() - cpn1b->rate(), eqTol); |
| 229 | IndexManager::instance().clearHistories(); |
| 230 | |
| 231 | ext::shared_ptr<CmsCoupon> cpn2a = ext::make_shared<CmsCoupon>( |
| 232 | args: Date(23, February, 2029), args: 10000.0, |
| 233 | args: Date(23, February, 2028), args: Date(23, February, 2029), args: 2, |
| 234 | args&: cms10y, args: 1.0, args: 0.0, args: Date(), args: Date(), args: Actual360(), args: false); |
| 235 | ext::shared_ptr<CmsCoupon> cpn2b = ext::make_shared<CmsCoupon>( |
| 236 | args: Date(23, February, 2029), args: 10000.0, |
| 237 | args: Date(23, February, 2028), args: Date(23, February, 2029), args: 2, |
| 238 | args&: cms2y, args: 1.0, args: 0.0, args: Date(), args: Date(), args: Actual360(), args: false); |
| 239 | |
| 240 | ext::shared_ptr<CappedFlooredCmsSpreadCoupon> plainCpn = |
| 241 | ext::make_shared<CappedFlooredCmsSpreadCoupon>( |
| 242 | args: Date(23, February, 2029), args: 10000.0, args: Date(23, February, 2028), |
| 243 | args: Date(23, February, 2029), args: 2, args&: cms10y2y, args: 1.0, args: 0.0, args: Null<Rate>(), |
| 244 | args: Null<Rate>(), args: Date(), args: Date(), args: Actual360(), args: false); |
| 245 | ext::shared_ptr<CappedFlooredCmsSpreadCoupon> cappedCpn = |
| 246 | ext::make_shared<CappedFlooredCmsSpreadCoupon>( |
| 247 | args: Date(23, February, 2029), args: 10000.0, args: Date(23, February, 2028), |
| 248 | args: Date(23, February, 2029), args: 2, args&: cms10y2y, args: 1.0, args: 0.0, args: 0.03, |
| 249 | args: Null<Rate>(), args: Date(), args: Date(), args: Actual360(), args: false); |
| 250 | ext::shared_ptr<CappedFlooredCmsSpreadCoupon> flooredCpn = |
| 251 | ext::make_shared<CappedFlooredCmsSpreadCoupon>( |
| 252 | args: Date(23, February, 2029), args: 10000.0, args: Date(23, February, 2028), |
| 253 | args: Date(23, February, 2029), args: 2, args&: cms10y2y, args: 1.0, args: 0.0, args: Null<Rate>(), |
| 254 | args: 0.01, args: Date(), args: Date(), args: Actual360(), args: false); |
| 255 | ext::shared_ptr<CappedFlooredCmsSpreadCoupon> collaredCpn = |
| 256 | ext::make_shared<CappedFlooredCmsSpreadCoupon>( |
| 257 | args: Date(23, February, 2029), args: 10000.0, args: Date(23, February, 2028), |
| 258 | args: Date(23, February, 2029), args: 2, args&: cms10y2y, args: 1.0, args: 0.0, args: 0.03, args: 0.01, |
| 259 | args: Date(), args: Date(), args: Actual360(), args: false); |
| 260 | |
| 261 | cpn2a->setPricer(d.cmsPricerLn); |
| 262 | cpn2b->setPricer(d.cmsPricerLn); |
| 263 | plainCpn->setPricer(d.cmsspPricerLn); |
| 264 | cappedCpn->setPricer(d.cmsspPricerLn); |
| 265 | flooredCpn->setPricer(d.cmsspPricerLn); |
| 266 | collaredCpn->setPricer(d.cmsspPricerLn); |
| 267 | |
| 268 | QL_CHECK_SMALL( |
| 269 | std::abs(plainCpn->rate() - mcReferenceValue(cpn2a, cpn2b, QL_MAX_REAL, |
| 270 | -QL_MAX_REAL, d.swLn, |
| 271 | d.correlation->value())), |
| 272 | tol); |
| 273 | QL_CHECK_SMALL( |
| 274 | std::abs(cappedCpn->rate() - mcReferenceValue(cpn2a, cpn2b, 0.03, |
| 275 | -QL_MAX_REAL, d.swLn, |
| 276 | d.correlation->value())), |
| 277 | tol); |
| 278 | QL_CHECK_SMALL( |
| 279 | std::abs(flooredCpn->rate() - |
| 280 | mcReferenceValue(cpn2a, cpn2b, QL_MAX_REAL, 0.01, d.swLn, |
| 281 | d.correlation->value())), |
| 282 | |
| 283 | tol); |
| 284 | QL_CHECK_SMALL( |
| 285 | std::abs(collaredCpn->rate() - |
| 286 | mcReferenceValue(cpn2a, cpn2b, 0.03, 0.01, d.swLn, |
| 287 | d.correlation->value())), |
| 288 | tol); |
| 289 | |
| 290 | cpn2a->setPricer(d.cmsPricerSln); |
| 291 | cpn2b->setPricer(d.cmsPricerSln); |
| 292 | plainCpn->setPricer(d.cmsspPricerSln); |
| 293 | cappedCpn->setPricer(d.cmsspPricerSln); |
| 294 | flooredCpn->setPricer(d.cmsspPricerSln); |
| 295 | collaredCpn->setPricer(d.cmsspPricerSln); |
| 296 | |
| 297 | QL_CHECK_SMALL( |
| 298 | std::abs(plainCpn->rate() - mcReferenceValue(cpn2a, cpn2b, QL_MAX_REAL, |
| 299 | -QL_MAX_REAL, d.swSln, |
| 300 | d.correlation->value())), |
| 301 | tol); |
| 302 | QL_CHECK_SMALL( |
| 303 | std::abs(cappedCpn->rate() - mcReferenceValue(cpn2a, cpn2b, 0.03, |
| 304 | -QL_MAX_REAL, d.swSln, |
| 305 | d.correlation->value())), |
| 306 | tol); |
| 307 | QL_CHECK_SMALL( |
| 308 | std::abs(flooredCpn->rate() - |
| 309 | mcReferenceValue(cpn2a, cpn2b, QL_MAX_REAL, 0.01, d.swSln, |
| 310 | d.correlation->value())), |
| 311 | |
| 312 | tol); |
| 313 | QL_CHECK_SMALL( |
| 314 | std::abs(collaredCpn->rate() - |
| 315 | mcReferenceValue(cpn2a, cpn2b, 0.03, 0.01, d.swSln, |
| 316 | d.correlation->value())), |
| 317 | tol); |
| 318 | |
| 319 | cpn2a->setPricer(d.cmsPricerN); |
| 320 | cpn2b->setPricer(d.cmsPricerN); |
| 321 | plainCpn->setPricer(d.cmsspPricerN); |
| 322 | cappedCpn->setPricer(d.cmsspPricerN); |
| 323 | flooredCpn->setPricer(d.cmsspPricerN); |
| 324 | collaredCpn->setPricer(d.cmsspPricerN); |
| 325 | |
| 326 | QL_CHECK_SMALL( |
| 327 | std::abs(plainCpn->rate() - mcReferenceValue(cpn2a, cpn2b, QL_MAX_REAL, |
| 328 | -QL_MAX_REAL, d.swN, |
| 329 | d.correlation->value())), |
| 330 | tol); |
| 331 | QL_CHECK_SMALL( |
| 332 | std::abs(cappedCpn->rate() - mcReferenceValue(cpn2a, cpn2b, 0.03, |
| 333 | -QL_MAX_REAL, d.swN, |
| 334 | d.correlation->value())), |
| 335 | tol); |
| 336 | QL_CHECK_SMALL(std::abs(flooredCpn->rate() - |
| 337 | mcReferenceValue(cpn2a, cpn2b, QL_MAX_REAL, 0.01, |
| 338 | d.swN, d.correlation->value())), |
| 339 | |
| 340 | tol); |
| 341 | QL_CHECK_SMALL(std::abs(collaredCpn->rate() - |
| 342 | mcReferenceValue(cpn2a, cpn2b, 0.03, 0.01, d.swN, |
| 343 | d.correlation->value())), |
| 344 | tol); |
| 345 | } |
| 346 | |
| 347 | test_suite* CmsSpreadTest::suite() { |
| 348 | auto* suite = BOOST_TEST_SUITE("CmsSpreadTest" ); |
| 349 | suite->add(QUANTLIB_TEST_CASE(&CmsSpreadTest::testFixings)); |
| 350 | suite->add(QUANTLIB_TEST_CASE(&CmsSpreadTest::testCouponPricing)); |
| 351 | return suite; |
| 352 | } |
| 353 | |