1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * FreeBSD Bhyve guest enlightenments
4 *
5 * Copyright © 2025 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.
6 *
7 * Author: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
8 */
9
10#include <linux/init.h>
11#include <linux/export.h>
12#include <asm/processor.h>
13#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
14
15static uint32_t bhyve_cpuid_base;
16static uint32_t bhyve_cpuid_max;
17
18#define BHYVE_SIGNATURE "bhyve bhyve "
19
20#define CPUID_BHYVE_FEATURES 0x40000001
21
22/* Features advertised in CPUID_BHYVE_FEATURES %eax */
23
24/* MSI Extended Dest ID */
25#define CPUID_BHYVE_FEAT_EXT_DEST_ID (1UL << 0)
26
27static uint32_t __init bhyve_detect(void)
28{
29 if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
30 return 0;
31
32 bhyve_cpuid_base = cpuid_base_hypervisor(BHYVE_SIGNATURE, leaves: 0);
33 if (!bhyve_cpuid_base)
34 return 0;
35
36 bhyve_cpuid_max = cpuid_eax(op: bhyve_cpuid_base);
37 return bhyve_cpuid_max;
38}
39
40static uint32_t bhyve_features(void)
41{
42 unsigned int cpuid_leaf = bhyve_cpuid_base | CPUID_BHYVE_FEATURES;
43
44 if (bhyve_cpuid_max < cpuid_leaf)
45 return 0;
46
47 return cpuid_eax(op: cpuid_leaf);
48}
49
50static bool __init bhyve_ext_dest_id(void)
51{
52 return !!(bhyve_features() & CPUID_BHYVE_FEAT_EXT_DEST_ID);
53}
54
55static bool __init bhyve_x2apic_available(void)
56{
57 return true;
58}
59
60const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_bhyve __refconst = {
61 .name = "Bhyve",
62 .detect = bhyve_detect,
63 .init.init_platform = x86_init_noop,
64 .init.x2apic_available = bhyve_x2apic_available,
65 .init.msi_ext_dest_id = bhyve_ext_dest_id,
66};
67

source code of linux/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bhyve.c