1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef _ASM_X86_PKEYS_H
3#define _ASM_X86_PKEYS_H
4
5/*
6 * If more than 16 keys are ever supported, a thorough audit
7 * will be necessary to ensure that the types that store key
8 * numbers and masks have sufficient capacity.
9 */
10#define arch_max_pkey() (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE) ? 16 : 1)
11
12extern int arch_set_user_pkey_access(struct task_struct *tsk, int pkey,
13 unsigned long init_val);
14
15static inline bool arch_pkeys_enabled(void)
16{
17 return cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE);
18}
19
20/*
21 * Try to dedicate one of the protection keys to be used as an
22 * execute-only protection key.
23 */
24extern int __execute_only_pkey(struct mm_struct *mm);
25static inline int execute_only_pkey(struct mm_struct *mm)
26{
27 if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE))
28 return ARCH_DEFAULT_PKEY;
29
30 return __execute_only_pkey(mm);
31}
32
33extern int __arch_override_mprotect_pkey(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
34 int prot, int pkey);
35static inline int arch_override_mprotect_pkey(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
36 int prot, int pkey)
37{
38 if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE))
39 return 0;
40
41 return __arch_override_mprotect_pkey(vma, prot, pkey);
42}
43
44#define ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS (VM_PKEY_BIT0 | VM_PKEY_BIT1 | VM_PKEY_BIT2 | VM_PKEY_BIT3)
45
46#define mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) (mm->context.pkey_allocation_map)
47#define mm_set_pkey_allocated(mm, pkey) do { \
48 mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) |= (1U << pkey); \
49} while (0)
50#define mm_set_pkey_free(mm, pkey) do { \
51 mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) &= ~(1U << pkey); \
52} while (0)
53
54static inline
55bool mm_pkey_is_allocated(struct mm_struct *mm, int pkey)
56{
57 /*
58 * "Allocated" pkeys are those that have been returned
59 * from pkey_alloc() or pkey 0 which is allocated
60 * implicitly when the mm is created.
61 */
62 if (pkey < 0)
63 return false;
64 if (pkey >= arch_max_pkey())
65 return false;
66 /*
67 * The exec-only pkey is set in the allocation map, but
68 * is not available to any of the user interfaces like
69 * mprotect_pkey().
70 */
71 if (pkey == mm->context.execute_only_pkey)
72 return false;
73
74 return mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) & (1U << pkey);
75}
76
77/*
78 * Returns a positive, 4-bit key on success, or -1 on failure.
79 */
80static inline
81int mm_pkey_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
82{
83 /*
84 * Note: this is the one and only place we make sure
85 * that the pkey is valid as far as the hardware is
86 * concerned. The rest of the kernel trusts that
87 * only good, valid pkeys come out of here.
88 */
89 u16 all_pkeys_mask = ((1U << arch_max_pkey()) - 1);
90 int ret;
91
92 /*
93 * Are we out of pkeys? We must handle this specially
94 * because ffz() behavior is undefined if there are no
95 * zeros.
96 */
97 if (mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) == all_pkeys_mask)
98 return -1;
99
100 ret = ffz(mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm));
101
102 mm_set_pkey_allocated(mm, ret);
103
104 return ret;
105}
106
107static inline
108int mm_pkey_free(struct mm_struct *mm, int pkey)
109{
110 if (!mm_pkey_is_allocated(mm, pkey))
111 return -EINVAL;
112
113 mm_set_pkey_free(mm, pkey);
114
115 return 0;
116}
117
118static inline int vma_pkey(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
119{
120 unsigned long vma_pkey_mask = VM_PKEY_BIT0 | VM_PKEY_BIT1 |
121 VM_PKEY_BIT2 | VM_PKEY_BIT3;
122
123 return (vma->vm_flags & vma_pkey_mask) >> VM_PKEY_SHIFT;
124}
125
126#endif /*_ASM_X86_PKEYS_H */
127

source code of linux/arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h