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functions.py
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636 lines (450 loc) · 13.8 KB
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# This file is part of python-sql. The COPYRIGHT file at the top level of
# this repository contains the full copyright notices and license terms.
from enum import Enum, auto
from itertools import chain
from sql import CombiningQuery, Expression, Flavor, FromItem, Select, Window
__all__ = ['Abs', 'Cbrt', 'Ceil', 'Degrees', 'Div', 'Exp', 'Floor', 'Ln',
'Log', 'Mod', 'Pi', 'Power', 'Radians', 'Random', 'Round', 'SetSeed',
'Sign', 'Sqrt', 'Trunc', 'WidthBucket',
'Acos', 'Asin', 'Atan', 'Atan2', 'Cos', 'Cot', 'Sin', 'Tan',
'BitLength', 'CharLength', 'Overlay', 'Position', 'Substring', 'Trim',
'Upper',
'ToChar', 'ToDate', 'ToNumber', 'ToTimestamp',
'Age', 'ClockTimestamp', 'CurrentDate', 'CurrentTime', 'CurrentTimestamp',
'DatePart', 'DateTrunc', 'Extract', 'Isfinite', 'JustifyDays',
'JustifyHours', 'JustifyInterval', 'Localtime', 'Localtimestamp', 'Now',
'StatementTimestamp', 'Timeofday', 'TransactionTimestamp',
'AtTimeZone',
'RowNumber', 'Rank', 'DenseRank', 'PercentRank', 'CumeDist', 'Ntile',
'Lag', 'Lead', 'FirstValue', 'LastValue', 'NthValue']
# Mathematical
class Function(Expression, FromItem):
__slots__ = ('args', '_columns_definitions')
table = ''
name = ''
_function = ''
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.args = args
self.columns_definitions = kwargs.get('columns_definitions', [])
@property
def columns_definitions(self):
return ', '.join('"%s" %s' % (c, d)
for c, d in self._columns_definitions)
@columns_definitions.setter
def columns_definitions(self, value):
if not isinstance(value, list):
raise ValueError("invalid columns definitions: %r" % value)
self._columns_definitions = value
@staticmethod
def _format(value):
if isinstance(value, Expression):
return str(value)
elif isinstance(value, (Select, CombiningQuery)):
return '(%s)' % value
else:
return Flavor().get().param
def __str__(self):
Mapping = Flavor.get().function_mapping.get(self.__class__)
if Mapping:
return str(Mapping(*self.args))
return self._function + '(' + ', '.join(
map(self._format, self.args)) + ')'
@property
def params(self):
Mapping = Flavor.get().function_mapping.get(self.__class__)
if Mapping:
return Mapping(*self.args).params
p = []
for arg in self.args:
if isinstance(arg, (Expression, Select, CombiningQuery)):
p.extend(arg.params)
else:
p.append(arg)
return tuple(p)
class FunctionKeyword(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = ''
_keywords = ()
def __str__(self):
Mapping = Flavor.get().function_mapping.get(self.__class__)
if Mapping:
return str(Mapping(*self.args))
return (self._function + '('
+ ' '.join(chain(*zip(
self._keywords,
map(self._format, self.args)))).strip()
+ ')')
class FunctionNotCallable(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = ''
def __str__(self):
Mapping = Flavor.get().function_mapping.get(self.__class__)
if Mapping:
return str(Mapping(*self.args))
return self._function
class Abs(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'ABS'
class Cbrt(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'CBRT'
class Ceil(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'CEIL'
class Degrees(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'DEGREES'
class Div(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'DIV'
class Exp(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'EXP'
class Floor(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'FLOOR'
class Ln(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'LN'
class Log(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'LOG'
class Mod(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'MOD'
class Pi(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'PI'
class Power(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'POWER'
class Radians(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'RADIANS'
class Random(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'RANDOM'
class Round(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'ROUND'
class SetSeed(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'SETSEED'
class Sign(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'SIGN'
class Sqrt(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'SQRT'
class Trunc(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'TRUNC'
class WidthBucket(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'WIDTH_BUCKET'
# Trigonometric
class Acos(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'ACOS'
class Asin(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'ASIN'
class Atan(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'ATAN'
class Atan2(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'ATAN2'
class Cos(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'Cos'
class Cot(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'COT'
class Sin(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'SIN'
class Tan(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'TAN'
# String
class BitLength(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'BIT_LENGTH'
class CharLength(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'CHAR_LENGTH'
class Lower(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'LOWER'
class OctetLength(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'OCTET_LENGTH'
class Overlay(FunctionKeyword):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'OVERLAY'
_keywords = ('', 'PLACING', 'FROM', 'FOR')
class Position(FunctionKeyword):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'POSITION'
_keywords = ('', 'IN')
class Substring(FunctionKeyword):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'SUBSTRING'
_keywords = ('', 'FROM', 'FOR')
class Trim(Function):
__slots__ = ('position', 'characters', 'string')
_function = 'TRIM'
def __init__(self, string, position='BOTH', characters=' '):
if position.upper() not in {'LEADING', 'TRAILING', 'BOTH'}:
raise ValueError("invalid position: %r" % position)
self.position = position.upper()
self.characters = characters
self.string = string
def __str__(self):
flavor = Flavor.get()
Mapping = flavor.function_mapping.get(self.__class__)
if Mapping:
return str(Mapping(self.string, self.position, self.characters))
param = flavor.param
def format(arg):
if isinstance(arg, str):
return param
else:
return str(arg)
return self._function + '(%s %s FROM %s)' % (
self.position, format(self.characters), format(self.string))
@property
def params(self):
Mapping = Flavor.get().function_mapping.get(self.__class__)
if Mapping:
return Mapping(self.string, self.position, self.characters).params
p = []
for arg in (self.characters, self.string):
if isinstance(arg, str):
p.append(arg)
else:
p.extend(arg.params)
return tuple(p)
class Upper(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'UPPER'
class ToChar(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'TO_CHAR'
class ToDate(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'TO_DATE'
class ToNumber(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'TO_NUMBER'
class ToTimestamp(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'TO_TIMESTAMP'
class Age(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'AGE'
class ClockTimestamp(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'CLOCK_TIMESTAMP'
class CurrentDate(FunctionNotCallable):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'CURRENT_DATE'
class CurrentTime(FunctionNotCallable):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'CURRENT_TIME'
class CurrentTimestamp(FunctionNotCallable):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP'
class DatePart(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'DATE_PART'
class DateTrunc(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'DATE_TRUNC'
class Extract(FunctionKeyword):
__slots__ = ('_field',)
_function = 'EXTRACT'
class Fields(str, Enum):
def _generate_next_value_(name, start, count, last_values):
return name.upper()
CENTURY = auto()
DAY = auto()
DECADE = auto()
DOW = auto()
DOY = auto()
EPOCH = auto()
HOUR = auto()
ISODOW = auto()
ISOYEAR = auto()
JULIAN = auto()
MICROSECONDS = auto()
MILLENNIUM = auto()
MILLISECONDS = auto()
MINUTE = auto()
MONTH = auto()
QUARTER = auto()
SECOND = auto()
TIMEZONE = auto()
TIMEZONE_HOUR = auto()
TIMEZONE_MINUTE = auto()
WEEK = auto()
YEAR = auto()
def __init__(self, field, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.field = field
@property
def field(self):
return self._field
@field.setter
def field(self, value):
value = value.upper()
if not hasattr(self.Fields, value):
raise ValueError("invalid field: %r" % value)
self._field = value
@property
def _keywords(self):
return ('%s FROM' % self.field,)
def __str__(self):
Mapping = Flavor.get().function_mapping.get(self.__class__)
if Mapping:
return str(Mapping(self.field, *self.args))
return super().__str__()
@property
def params(self):
Mapping = Flavor.get().function_mapping.get(self.__class__)
if Mapping:
return Mapping(self.field, *self.args).params
return super().params
class Isfinite(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'ISFINITE'
class JustifyDays(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'JUSTIFY_DAYS'
class JustifyHours(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'JUSTIFY_HOURS'
class JustifyInterval(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'JUSTIFY_INTERVAL'
class Localtime(FunctionNotCallable):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'LOCALTIME'
class Localtimestamp(FunctionNotCallable):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'LOCALTIMESTAMP'
class Now(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'NOW'
class StatementTimestamp(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'STATEMENT_TIMESTAMP'
class Timeofday(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'TIMEOFDAY'
class TransactionTimestamp(Function):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'TRANSACTION_TIMESTAMP'
class AtTimeZone(Function):
__slots__ = ('field', 'zone')
def __init__(self, field, zone):
self.field = field
self.zone = zone
def __str__(self):
flavor = Flavor.get()
Mapping = flavor.function_mapping.get(self.__class__)
if Mapping:
return str(Mapping(self.field, self.zone))
if isinstance(self.zone, Expression):
zone = str(self.zone)
elif isinstance(self.zone, (Select, CombiningQuery)):
zone = '(%s)' % self.zone
else:
zone = flavor.param
return '%s AT TIME ZONE %s' % (str(self.field), zone)
@property
def params(self):
Mapping = Flavor.get().function_mapping.get(self.__class__)
if Mapping:
return Mapping(self.field, self.zone).params
if isinstance(self.zone, (Expression, Select, CombiningQuery)):
return self.field.params + self.zone.params
else:
return self.field.params + (self.zone,)
class WindowFunction(Function):
__slots__ = ('_filter', '_window')
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.filter_ = kwargs.pop('filter_', None)
self.window = kwargs['window']
super(WindowFunction, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
@property
def filter_(self):
return self._filter
@filter_.setter
def filter_(self, value):
from sql.operators import And, Or
if value is not None:
if not isinstance(value, (Expression, And, Or)):
raise ValueError("invalid filter: %r" % value)
self._filter = value
@property
def window(self):
return self._window
@window.setter
def window(self, value):
if value:
if not isinstance(value, Window):
raise ValueError("invalid window: %r" % value)
self._window = value
def __str__(self):
function = super(WindowFunction, self).__str__()
filter_ = ''
if self.filter_:
filter_ = ' FILTER (WHERE %s)' % self.filter_
if self.window.has_alias:
over = ' OVER "%s"' % self.window.alias
else:
over = ' OVER (%s)' % self.window
return function + filter_ + over
@property
def params(self):
p = list(super(WindowFunction, self).params)
if self.filter_:
p.extend(self.filter_.params)
if not self.window.has_alias:
p.extend(self.window.params)
return tuple(p)
class RowNumber(WindowFunction):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'ROW_NUMBER'
class Rank(WindowFunction):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'RANK'
class DenseRank(WindowFunction):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'DENSE_RANK'
class PercentRank(WindowFunction):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'PERCENT_RANK'
class CumeDist(WindowFunction):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'CUME_DIST'
class Ntile(WindowFunction):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'NTILE'
class Lag(WindowFunction):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'LAG'
class Lead(WindowFunction):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'LEAD'
class FirstValue(WindowFunction):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'FIRST_VALUE'
class LastValue(WindowFunction):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'LAST_VALUE'
class NthValue(WindowFunction):
__slots__ = ()
_function = 'NTH_VALUE'