// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
// distributed with this work for additional information
// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.
package com.cloud.vm;

import java.net.URI;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.cloudstack.context.CallContext;
import org.apache.cloudstack.framework.config.ConfigKey;

import com.cloud.agent.api.to.NicTO;
import com.cloud.agent.api.to.VirtualMachineTO;
import com.cloud.deploy.DataCenterDeployment;
import com.cloud.deploy.DeployDestination;
import com.cloud.deploy.DeploymentPlan;
import com.cloud.deploy.DeploymentPlanner;
import com.cloud.deploy.DeploymentPlanner.ExcludeList;
import com.cloud.exception.AgentUnavailableException;
import com.cloud.exception.ConcurrentOperationException;
import com.cloud.exception.InsufficientCapacityException;
import com.cloud.exception.InsufficientServerCapacityException;
import com.cloud.exception.OperationTimedoutException;
import com.cloud.exception.ResourceUnavailableException;
import com.cloud.host.Host;
import com.cloud.hypervisor.Hypervisor.HypervisorType;
import com.cloud.network.Network;
import com.cloud.offering.DiskOffering;
import com.cloud.offering.DiskOfferingInfo;
import com.cloud.offering.ServiceOffering;
import com.cloud.template.VirtualMachineTemplate;
import com.cloud.user.Account;
import com.cloud.uservm.UserVm;
import com.cloud.utils.Pair;
import com.cloud.utils.component.Manager;
import com.cloud.utils.fsm.NoTransitionException;

/**
 * Manages allocating resources to vms.
 */
public interface VirtualMachineManager extends Manager {

    ConfigKey<Boolean> ExecuteInSequence = new ConfigKey<>("Advanced", Boolean.class, "execute.in.sequence.hypervisor.commands", "false",
            "If set to true, start, stop, reboot, copy and migrate commands will be serialized on the agent side. If set to false the commands are executed in parallel. Default value is false.", false);

    ConfigKey<String> VmConfigDriveLabel = new ConfigKey<>("Hidden", String.class, "vm.configdrive.label", "config-2",
            "The default label name for the config drive", false);

    ConfigKey<Boolean> VmConfigDriveOnPrimaryPool = new ConfigKey<>("Advanced", Boolean.class, "vm.configdrive.primarypool.enabled", "false",
            "If config drive need to be created and hosted on primary storage pool. Currently only supported for KVM.", true, ConfigKey.Scope.Zone);

    ConfigKey<Boolean> VmConfigDriveUseHostCacheOnUnsupportedPool = new ConfigKey<>("Advanced", Boolean.class, "vm.configdrive.use.host.cache.on.unsupported.pool", "true",
            "If true, config drive is created on the host cache storage when vm.configdrive.primarypool.enabled is true and the primary pool type doesn't support config drive.", true, ConfigKey.Scope.Zone, VmConfigDriveOnPrimaryPool.key());

    ConfigKey<Boolean> VmConfigDriveForceHostCacheUse = new ConfigKey<>("Advanced", Boolean.class, "vm.configdrive.force.host.cache.use", "false",
            "If true, config drive is forced to create on the host cache storage. Currently only supported for KVM.", true, ConfigKey.Scope.Zone);

    ConfigKey<Boolean> ResourceCountRunningVMsonly = new ConfigKey<Boolean>("Advanced", Boolean.class, "resource.count.running.vms.only", "false",
            "Count the resources of only running VMs in resource limitation.", true);

    ConfigKey<Boolean> AllowExposeHypervisorHostnameAccountLevel = new ConfigKey<Boolean>("Advanced", Boolean.class, "account.allow.expose.host.hostname",
            "false", "If set to true, it allows the hypervisor host name on which the VM is spawned on to be exposed to the VM", true, ConfigKey.Scope.Account);

    ConfigKey<Boolean> AllowExposeHypervisorHostname = new ConfigKey<Boolean>("Advanced", Boolean.class, "global.allow.expose.host.hostname",
            "false", "If set to true, it allows the hypervisor host name on which the VM is spawned on to be exposed to the VM", true, ConfigKey.Scope.Global);

    ConfigKey<Boolean> AllowExposeDomainInMetadata = new ConfigKey<>("Advanced", Boolean.class, "metadata.allow.expose.domain",
            "false", "If set to true, it allows the VM's domain to be seen in metadata.", true, ConfigKey.Scope.Domain);

    interface Topics {
        String VM_POWER_STATE = "vm.powerstate";
    }

    /**
     * Allocates a new virtual machine instance in the CloudStack DB.  This
     * orchestrates the creation of all virtual resources needed in CloudStack
     * DB to bring up a VM.
     *
     * @param vmInstanceName Instance name of the VM.  This name uniquely
     *        a VM in CloudStack's deploy environment.  The caller gets to
     *        define this VM but it must be unique for all of CloudStack.
     * @param template The template this VM is based on.
     * @param serviceOffering The service offering that specifies the offering this VM should provide.
     * @param defaultNetwork The default network for the VM.
     * @param rootDiskOffering For created VMs not based on templates, root disk offering specifies the root disk.
     * @param dataDiskOfferings Data disks to attach to the VM.
     * @param auxiliaryNetworks additional networks to attach the VMs to.
     * @param plan How to deploy the VM.
     * @param hyperType Hypervisor type
     * @param datadiskTemplateToDiskOfferingMap data disks to be created from datadisk templates and attached to the VM
     * @throws InsufficientCapacityException If there are insufficient capacity to deploy this vm.
     */
    void allocate(String vmInstanceName, VirtualMachineTemplate template, ServiceOffering serviceOffering, DiskOfferingInfo rootDiskOfferingInfo,
        List<DiskOfferingInfo> dataDiskOfferings, LinkedHashMap<? extends Network, List<? extends NicProfile>> auxiliaryNetworks, DeploymentPlan plan,
        HypervisorType hyperType, Map<String, Map<Integer, String>> extraDhcpOptions, Map<Long, DiskOffering> datadiskTemplateToDiskOfferingMap) throws InsufficientCapacityException;

    void allocate(String vmInstanceName, VirtualMachineTemplate template, ServiceOffering serviceOffering,
        LinkedHashMap<? extends Network, List<? extends NicProfile>> networkProfiles, DeploymentPlan plan, HypervisorType hyperType) throws InsufficientCapacityException;

    void start(String vmUuid, Map<VirtualMachineProfile.Param, Object> params);

    void start(String vmUuid, Map<VirtualMachineProfile.Param, Object> params, DeploymentPlan planToDeploy, DeploymentPlanner planner);

    void stop(String vmUuid) throws ResourceUnavailableException;

    void stopForced(String vmUuid) throws ResourceUnavailableException;

    void expunge(String vmUuid) throws ResourceUnavailableException;

    void registerGuru(VirtualMachine.Type type, VirtualMachineGuru guru);

    boolean stateTransitTo(VirtualMachine vm, VirtualMachine.Event e, Long hostId) throws NoTransitionException;

    void advanceStart(String vmUuid, Map<VirtualMachineProfile.Param, Object> params, DeploymentPlanner planner) throws InsufficientCapacityException, ResourceUnavailableException,
            ConcurrentOperationException, OperationTimedoutException;

    void advanceStart(String vmUuid, Map<VirtualMachineProfile.Param, Object> params, DeploymentPlan planToDeploy, DeploymentPlanner planner) throws InsufficientCapacityException,
            ResourceUnavailableException, ConcurrentOperationException, OperationTimedoutException;

    void orchestrateStart(String vmUuid, Map<VirtualMachineProfile.Param, Object> params, DeploymentPlan planToDeploy, DeploymentPlanner planner) throws InsufficientCapacityException,
        ResourceUnavailableException, ConcurrentOperationException, OperationTimedoutException;

    void advanceStop(String vmUuid, boolean cleanupEvenIfUnableToStop) throws ResourceUnavailableException, OperationTimedoutException, ConcurrentOperationException;

    void advanceExpunge(String vmUuid) throws ResourceUnavailableException, OperationTimedoutException, ConcurrentOperationException;

    void destroy(String vmUuid, boolean expunge) throws AgentUnavailableException, OperationTimedoutException, ConcurrentOperationException;

    void migrateAway(String vmUuid, long hostId) throws InsufficientServerCapacityException;

    void migrate(String vmUuid, long srcHostId, DeployDestination dest) throws ResourceUnavailableException, ConcurrentOperationException;

    void migrateWithStorage(String vmUuid, long srcId, long destId, Map<Long, Long> volumeToPool) throws ResourceUnavailableException, ConcurrentOperationException;

    void reboot(String vmUuid, Map<VirtualMachineProfile.Param, Object> params) throws InsufficientCapacityException, ResourceUnavailableException;

    void advanceReboot(String vmUuid, Map<VirtualMachineProfile.Param, Object> params) throws InsufficientCapacityException, ResourceUnavailableException,
        ConcurrentOperationException, OperationTimedoutException;

    /**
     * Check to see if a virtual machine can be upgraded to the given service offering
     *
     * @param vm
     * @param offering
     * @return true if the host can handle the upgrade, false otherwise
     */
    boolean isVirtualMachineUpgradable(final VirtualMachine vm, final ServiceOffering offering);

    VirtualMachine findById(long vmId);

    void storageMigration(String vmUuid, Map<Long, Long> volumeToPool);

    /**
     * @param vmInstance
     * @param newServiceOffering
     */
    void checkIfCanUpgrade(VirtualMachine vmInstance, ServiceOffering newServiceOffering);

    /**
     * @param vmId
     * @param serviceOfferingId
     * @return
     */
    boolean upgradeVmDb(long vmId, ServiceOffering newServiceOffering, ServiceOffering currentServiceOffering);

    /**
     * @param vm
     * @param network
     * @param requested TODO
     * @return
     * @throws ConcurrentOperationException
     * @throws ResourceUnavailableException
     * @throws InsufficientCapacityException
     */
    NicProfile addVmToNetwork(VirtualMachine vm, Network network, NicProfile requested) throws ConcurrentOperationException,
        ResourceUnavailableException, InsufficientCapacityException;

    /**
     * @param vm
     * @param nic
     * @return
     * @throws ResourceUnavailableException
     * @throws ConcurrentOperationException
     */
    boolean removeNicFromVm(VirtualMachine vm, Nic nic) throws ConcurrentOperationException, ResourceUnavailableException;

    Boolean updateDefaultNicForVM(VirtualMachine vm, Nic nic, Nic defaultNic);

    /**
     * @param vm
     * @param network
     * @param broadcastUri TODO
     * @return
     * @throws ResourceUnavailableException
     * @throws ConcurrentOperationException
     */
    boolean removeVmFromNetwork(VirtualMachine vm, Network network, URI broadcastUri) throws ConcurrentOperationException, ResourceUnavailableException;
    /**
     * @param nic
     * @param hypervisorType
     * @return
     */
    NicTO toNicTO(NicProfile nic, HypervisorType hypervisorType);

    /**
     * @param profile
     * @param hvGuru
     * @return
     */
    VirtualMachineTO toVmTO(VirtualMachineProfile profile);

    boolean replugNic(Network network, NicTO nic, VirtualMachineTO vm, Host dest) throws ConcurrentOperationException,
            ResourceUnavailableException, InsufficientCapacityException;

    VirtualMachine reConfigureVm(String vmUuid, ServiceOffering oldServiceOffering, ServiceOffering newServiceOffering, Map<String, String> customParameters, boolean sameHost) throws ResourceUnavailableException, ConcurrentOperationException,
            InsufficientServerCapacityException;

    void findHostAndMigrate(String vmUuid, Long newSvcOfferingId, Map<String, String> customParameters, DeploymentPlanner.ExcludeList excludeHostList) throws InsufficientCapacityException,
        ConcurrentOperationException, ResourceUnavailableException;

    void migrateForScale(String vmUuid, long srcHostId, DeployDestination dest, Long newSvcOfferingId) throws ResourceUnavailableException, ConcurrentOperationException;

    boolean getExecuteInSequence(HypervisorType hypervisorType);

    static String getHypervisorHostname(String name) {
        final Account caller = CallContext.current().getCallingAccount();
        String destHostname = (AllowExposeHypervisorHostname.value() && AllowExposeHypervisorHostnameAccountLevel.valueIn(caller.getId())) ? name : null;
        return destHostname;
    }

    /**
     * Unmanage a VM from CloudStack:
     * - Remove the references of the VM and its volumes, nics, IPs from database
     * - Keep the VM as it is on the hypervisor
     */
    boolean unmanage(String vmUuid);

    UserVm restoreVirtualMachine(long vmId, Long newTemplateId) throws ResourceUnavailableException, InsufficientCapacityException;

    boolean checkIfVmHasClusterWideVolumes(Long vmId);

    DataCenterDeployment getMigrationDeployment(VirtualMachine vm, Host host, Long poolId, ExcludeList excludes);

    /**
     * Returns true if the VM's Root volume is allocated at a local storage pool
     */
    boolean isRootVolumeOnLocalStorage(long vmId);

    Pair<Long, Long> findClusterAndHostIdForVm(long vmId);

    Pair<Long, Long> findClusterAndHostIdForVm(VirtualMachine vm, boolean skipCurrentHostForStartingVm);

    /**
     * Obtains statistics for a list of VMs; CPU and network utilization
     * @param hostId ID of the host
     * @param hostName name of the host
     * @param vmIds list of VM IDs
     * @return map of VM ID and stats entry for the VM
     */
    HashMap<Long, ? extends VmStats> getVirtualMachineStatistics(long hostId, String hostName, List<Long> vmIds);
    /**
     * Obtains statistics for a list of VMs; CPU and network utilization
     * @param hostId ID of the host
     * @param hostName name of the host
     * @param vmMap map of VM IDs and the corresponding VirtualMachine object
     * @return map of VM ID and stats entry for the VM
     */
    HashMap<Long, ? extends VmStats> getVirtualMachineStatistics(long hostId, String hostName, Map<Long, ? extends VirtualMachine> vmMap);

    HashMap<Long, List<? extends VmDiskStats>> getVmDiskStatistics(long hostId, String hostName, Map<Long, ? extends VirtualMachine> vmMap);

    HashMap<Long, List<? extends VmNetworkStats>> getVmNetworkStatistics(long hostId, String hostName, Map<Long, ? extends VirtualMachine> vmMap);

}
