| layout | doc |
|---|---|
| title | Locator - Codeception - Documentation |
Set of useful functions for using CSS and XPath locators. Please check them before writing complex functional or acceptance tests.
static
Applies OR operator to any number of CSS or XPath selectors. You can mix up CSS and XPath selectors here.
{% highlight php %}
see('Title', Locator::combine('h1','h2','h3')); ?>{% endhighlight %}
This will search for Title text in either h1, h2, or h3 tag.
You can also combine CSS selector with XPath locator:
{% highlight php %}
fillField(Locator::combine('form input[type=text]','//form/textarea[2]'), 'qwerty'); ?>{% endhighlight %}
As a result the Locator will produce a mixed XPath value that will be used in fillField action.
staticparam$selector1param$selector2throws\Exceptionreturnstring
static
Locates an element containing a text inside. Either CSS or XPath locator can be passed, however they will be converted to XPath.
{% highlight php %}
tr', -2); // previous than last row {% endhighlight %} * `param` $element CSS or XPath locator * `param` $position xpath index * `return` mixed [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L258) ### find *static* Finds element by it's attribute(s) {% highlight php %} seeElement(Locator::find('img', ['title' => 'diagram'])); {% endhighlight %} * `static` * `param` $element * `param` $attributes * `return` string [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L151) ### firstElement *static* Locates first element of group elements. Either CSS or XPath locator can be passed as locator, Equal to `Locator::elementAt($locator, 1)` {% highlight php %} see('Log In', Locator::href('/login.php')); ?>{% endhighlight %}
staticparam$urlreturnstring
static
Transforms strict locator, \Facebook\WebDriver\WebDriverBy into a string represenation
param$selectorreturnstring
static
Checks that provided string is CSS selector
{% highlight php %}
true Locator::isCSS('body') => true Locator::isCSS('//body/p/user') => false {% endhighlight %} * `param` $selector * `return` bool [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L177) ### isID *static* Checks that string and CSS selector for element by ID * `param` $id * `return` bool [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L212) ### isXPath *static* Checks that locator is an XPath {% highlight php %} false Locator::isCSS('body') => false Locator::isCSS('//body/p/user') => true {% endhighlight %} * `param` $locator * `return` bool [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L200) ### lastElement *static* Locates last element of group elements. Either CSS or XPath locator can be passed as locator, Equal to `Locator::elementAt($locator, -1)` {% highlight php %} seeElement(Locator::option('Male'), '#select-gender'); {% endhighlight %} * `param` $value * `return` string [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L116) ### tabIndex *static* Matches the element with given tab index Do you often use the `TAB` key to navigate through the web page? How do your site respond to this navigation? You could try to match elements by their tab position using `tabIndex` method of `Locator` class. {% highlight php %} fillField(Locator::tabIndex(1), 'davert'); $I->fillField(Locator::tabIndex(2) , 'qwerty'); $I->click('Login'); ?>{% endhighlight %}
staticparam$indexreturnstring