|
| 1 | +# Java Developer Roadmap |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +> Roadmap to becoming a [Java](https://g.co/kgs/bzeRda) developer in 2024: |
| 4 | +
|
| 5 | +Below you can find a chart demonstrating the paths that you can take and the libraries that you would want to learn to |
| 6 | +become a Java developer. I made this chart as a tip for everyone who asks me, "What should I learn next as a Java |
| 7 | +developer?" |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +[中文版](./i18n/zh-CN/ReadMe-zh-CN.md) |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +## Disclaimer |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +> The purpose of this roadmap is to give you an idea about the landscape. The road map will guide you if you are |
| 14 | +> confused about what to learn next, rather than encouraging you to pick what is hip and trendy. You should grow some |
| 15 | +> understanding of why one tool would be better suited for some cases than the other and remember hip and trendy does |
| 16 | +> not |
| 17 | +> always mean best suited for the job |
| 18 | +
|
| 19 | +## Give a Star! :star: |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +If you like or are using this project to learn or start your solution, please give it a star. Thanks! |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +## Roadmap |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +## Resources |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +1. Prerequisites |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | + - [Java](https://www.java.com/en/download/) |
| 32 | + - [Gradle](https://gradle.org/) |
| 33 | + or [Maven](https://maven.apache.org/) |
| 34 | + - [SQL](https://www.w3schools.com/sql/default.asp) |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +2. General Development Skills |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | + - Learn GIT, create a few repositories on GitHub, share your code with other people |
| 39 | + - Know HTTP(S) protocol, request methods (GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE, OPTIONS) |
| 40 | + - Don't be afraid of using Google, [Power Searching with Google](http://www.powersearchingwithGoogle.com/) |
| 41 | + - Read a few books about algorithms and data structures |
| 42 | + - Learn about implementation of a basic Authentication |
| 43 | + - Solid principles, etc |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +3. CLI Tools |
| 46 | + 1. [args4j](http://args4j.kohsuke.org/) |
| 47 | + 2. [JCommander](http://jcommander.org/) |
| 48 | + 3. [airline](https://github.com/airlift/airline) |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | +4. Web Frameworks + Routers |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | + 1. [Spring](https://spring.io/) |
| 53 | + 2. [Play Framework](https://www.playframework.com/) |
| 54 | + 3. [Spark](http://sparkjava.com/) |
| 55 | + 4. [dropwizard](https://www.dropwizard.io/en/stable/) |
| 56 | + 5. [nanohttpd](https://github.com/NanoHttpd/nanohttpd) |
| 57 | + 6. [Vertx](https://vertx.io/) |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +5. Databases |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | + 1. Relational |
| 62 | + 1. [SQL Server](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/sql-server/sql-server-2017) |
| 63 | + 2. [PostgreSQL](https://www.postgresql.org/) |
| 64 | + 3. [MariaDB](https://mariadb.org/) |
| 65 | + 4. [MySQL](https://www.mysql.com/) |
| 66 | + 5. [Oracle](https://www.oracle.com/database/) |
| 67 | + 2. Cloud Databases |
| 68 | + - [CosmosDB](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db) |
| 69 | + - [DynamoDB](https://aws.amazon.com/dynamodb/) |
| 70 | + 3. Search Engines |
| 71 | + - [ElasticSearch](https://www.elastic.co/) |
| 72 | + - [Opensearch](https://opensearch.org/) |
| 73 | + - [Algolia](https://www.algolia.com/) |
| 74 | + 4. NoSQL |
| 75 | + - [MongoDB](https://www.monJavadb.com/) |
| 76 | + - [Redis](https://redis.io/) |
| 77 | + - [Apache Cassandra](http://cassandra.apache.org/) |
| 78 | + - [Clickhouse](https://clickhouse.com/) |
| 79 | + - [InfluxDB](https://www.influxdata.com/) |
| 80 | + - [CouchDB](http://couchdb.apache.org/) |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +6. ORMs |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + 1. [Hibernate](https://hibernate.org/) |
| 85 | + 2. [Ebean](https://ebean.io/) |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +7. Caching |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + 1. [Caffeine](https://github.com/ben-manes/caffeine) |
| 90 | + 2. [EHCache](http://www.ehcache.org/) |
| 91 | + 3. [Cache2k](https://cache2k.org/) |
| 92 | + 4. Distributed Cache |
| 93 | + 1. [Java-Redis](https://github.com/xetorthio/jedis) |
| 94 | + 2. [Java-Memcached](https://redislabs.com/lp/memcached-java/) |
| 95 | + 3. [Infinispan](http://infinispan.org/) |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +8. Logging |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + 1. Log Frameworks |
| 100 | + - [Zap](https://github.com/uber-Java/zap) |
| 101 | + - [TinyLog](http://www.tinylog.org/) |
| 102 | + - [log4j](https://logging.apache.org/log4j) |
| 103 | + 2. Log Management System |
| 104 | + - [ELK Stack](https://www.elastic.co/what-is/elk-stack) |
| 105 | + - [Sentry.io](http://sentry.io) |
| 106 | + - [Loggly.com](https://loggly.com) |
| 107 | + - [Tracer](https://github.com/zalando/tracer) |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +9. Real-Time Communication |
| 110 | + 1. [Socket.IO](https://socket.io/) |
| 111 | + 2. [atmosphere](https://github.com/Atmosphere/atmosphere) |
| 112 | + 3. [webbit](https://github.com/webbit/webbit) |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | +10. API Clients |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + 1. REST |
| 117 | + - [okhttp](https://square.github.io/okhttp/) |
| 118 | + - [retrofit](https://square.github.io/retrofit/) |
| 119 | + 2. [GraphQL](https://graphql.org/) |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | +11. Good to Know |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | + - [Beanvalidation](https://beanvalidation.org/) |
| 124 | + - [bouncycastle](https://www.bouncycastle.org/java.html) |
| 125 | + - [gson](https://github.com/google/gson) |
| 126 | + - [Apache Shiro](https://shiro.apache.org/) |
| 127 | + - [JJWT](https://github.com/jwtk/jjwt) |
| 128 | + - [RxJava](https://github.com/ReactiveX/RxJava) |
| 129 | + - [Quarkus](https://quarkus.io/) |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | +12. Testing |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + 1. Unit, Behavior, Integration, Load Testing |
| 134 | + - [JUnit](http://junit.org/) |
| 135 | + - [JMeter](https://jmeter.apache.org/) |
| 136 | + - [CitrusFramework](https://citrusframework.org/) |
| 137 | + - [Gatling](https://gatling.io/) |
| 138 | + - [Tsung](http://tsung.erlang-projects.org/) |
| 139 | + - [Mockito](https://site.mockito.org/) |
| 140 | + - [Assertj](https://joel-costigliola.github.io/assertj) |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | + 2. E2E Testing |
| 143 | + - [Selenium](https://github.com/tebeka/selenium) |
| 144 | + - [Wiremock](https://wiremock.org/) |
| 145 | + - [Testcontainers](https://testcontainers.com/) |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | +13. Task Scheduling |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + - [Aurora](https://aurora.apache.org/) |
| 150 | + - [elasticjob](https://github.com/elasticjob/elastic-job-lite) |
| 151 | + - [Sundial](https://github.com/knowm/Sundial) |
| 152 | + - [cron-utils](https://github.com/jmrozanec/cron-utils) |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | +14. MicroServices |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + 1. Message-Broker |
| 157 | + - [RabbitMQ](https://www.rabbitmq.com/tutorials/tutorial-one-javascript.html) |
| 158 | + - [Apache Kafka](https://www.npmjs.com/package/kafka-node) |
| 159 | + - [ActiveMQ](https://github.com/apache/activemq) |
| 160 | + - [Apache Pulsar](https://pulsar.apache.org/) |
| 161 | + 2. Message-Bus |
| 162 | + - [mbassador](https://github.com/bennidi/mbassador) |
| 163 | + - [rmq](https://github.com/xetorthio/rmq) |
| 164 | + 3. Frameworks |
| 165 | + - [Apollo](https://spotify.github.io/apollo/) |
| 166 | + - [lagom-framework](https://www.lightbend.com/lagom-framework) |
| 167 | + - [micronaut](https://micronaut.io/) |
| 168 | + - [eureka](https://github.com/Netflix/eureka) |
| 169 | + - [helidon](https://helidon.io/#/) |
| 170 | + - [armeria](https://github.com/line/armeria) |
| 171 | + 4. RPC |
| 172 | + - [Protocol Buffers](https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf) |
| 173 | + - [gRPC-Java](https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java) |
| 174 | + - [thrift](https://thrift.apache.org/) |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | +15. [Java-Patterns](https://github.com/iluwatar/java-design-patterns) |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | +## Wrap Up |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | +If you think the roadmap can be improved, please do open a PR with any updates and submit any issues. Also, I will |
| 181 | +continue to improve this, so you might want to star this repository to revisit. |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | +Idea from : [Golang Developer Roadmap](https://github.com/Alikhll/golang-developer-roadmap) |
| 184 | + |
| 185 | +## Contribution |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | +The roadmap is built using [Draw.io](https://www.draw.io/). Project file can be found at `java-developer-roadmap.xml` |
| 188 | +file. To modify it, open draw.io, click **Open Existing Diagram** and choose `xml` file with project. It will open the |
| 189 | +roadmap for you. Update it, upload and update the images in readme and create a PR (export as png with 400% zoom and |
| 190 | +minify that with [Compressor.io](https://compressor.io/compress)). |
| 191 | + |
| 192 | +- Open a pull request with improvements |
| 193 | +- Discuss ideas in issues |
| 194 | +- Spread the word |
| 195 | + |
| 196 | +## License |
| 197 | + |
| 198 | +[](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) |
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