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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright (C) 2014, 2015, 2016 Carlos Jenkins <carlos@jenkins.co.cr>
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import hashlib
import logging
import os
import hmac
import requests
from sys import stderr, hexversion
from json import loads, dumps
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
from tempfile import mkstemp
from os import access, X_OK, remove, fdopen
from os.path import isfile, abspath, normpath, dirname, join, basename
from ipaddress import ip_address, ip_network
from flask import Flask, request, abort
logging.basicConfig(stream=stderr, level=logging.INFO)
application = Flask(__name__)
@application.route('/hec-monolith/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def index():
"""
Main WSGI application entry.
"""
path = normpath(abspath(dirname(__file__)))
# Only POST is implemented
if request.method != 'POST':
abort(501)
# Load config
with open(join(path, 'config.json'), 'r') as cfg:
config = loads(cfg.read())
check_ips(config)
enforce_secret(config)
event = get_event()
# Implement ping
if event == 'ping':
logging.info("Event was ping")
return dumps({'msg': 'pong'})
# Gather data
try:
payload = request.get_json()
except Exception:
logging.warning('Request parsing failed')
abort(400)
branch = get_branch(event, payload)
name = get_name(payload)
meta = {
'name': name,
'branch': branch,
'event': event
}
logging.info('Metadata:\n{}'.format(dumps(meta)))
# Skip push-delete
if event == 'push' and payload['deleted']:
logging.info('Skipping push-delete event for {}'.format(dumps(meta)))
return dumps({'status': 'skipped'})
hooks_dir = config.get('hooks_path', join(path, 'hooks'))
scripts = get_scripts(branch, hooks_dir, meta, name)
if not scripts:
return dumps({'status': 'nop'})
logging.info('Running scripts:' + str(scripts))
# Save payload to temporal file
osfd, tmpfile = mkstemp()
with fdopen(osfd, 'w') as pf:
pf.write(dumps(payload))
# Run scripts
ran = {}
for s in scripts:
proc = Popen(
[s, tmpfile, event],
stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE
)
stdout, stderr = proc.communicate()
ran[basename(s)] = {
'returncode': proc.returncode,
'stdout': stdout.decode('utf-8'),
'stderr': stderr.decode('utf-8'),
}
# Log errors if a hook failed
if proc.returncode != 0:
logging.error('{} : {} \n{}'.format(
s, proc.returncode, stderr
))
# Remove temporal file
remove(tmpfile)
info = config.get('return_scripts_info', False)
if not info:
return dumps({'status': 'done'})
output = dumps(ran, sort_keys=True, indent=4)
logging.info(output)
return output
def get_event():
event = request.headers.get('X-Event-Key')
# For a pr merge the eventKey looked like pr:merged and we want this method to just return "merged"
# if event contains ':' we should split on ':' and take the last part
if ':' in event:
event = event.split(':')[-1]
return event
def get_name(payload):
# All current events have a repository, but some legacy events do not,
# so let's be safe
# name = payload['repository']['name'] if 'repository' in payload else None
if 'repository' in payload:
name = payload['repository']['name']
elif 'pullRequest' in payload:
name = payload['pullRequest']['toRef']['repository']['name']
else:
name = None
return name
def get_scripts(branch, hooks_dir, meta, name):
# Possible hooks
paths = []
if branch and name:
paths.append(join(hooks_dir, '{event}-{name}-{branch}'.format(**meta)))
if name:
paths.append(join(hooks_dir, '{event}-{name}'.format(**meta)))
paths.append(join(hooks_dir, '{event}'.format(**meta)))
paths.append(join(hooks_dir, 'all'))
# Check permissions
scripts = []
for s in paths:
if os.path.commonprefix((os.path.realpath(s), hooks_dir)) != hooks_dir:
# Make sure we're not trying to run a script outside the hooks dir
logging.error('{} is not in {}'.format(s, hooks_dir))
if isfile(s):
if access(s, X_OK):
scripts.append(s)
else:
logging.warning('X_OK Permission denied for {}'.format(s))
return scripts
def check_ips(config):
# Allow Github IPs only
if config.get('github_ips_only', True):
src_ip = ip_address(
u'{}'.format(request.access_route[0]) # Fix stupid ipaddress issue
)
whitelist = requests.get('https://api.github.com/meta').json()['hooks']
for valid_ip in whitelist:
if src_ip in ip_network(valid_ip):
break
else:
logging.error('IP {} not allowed'.format(src_ip))
abort(403)
def enforce_secret(config):
# Enforce secret
secret = config.get('enforce_secret', '')
if secret:
# Only SHA1 is supported
header_signature = request.headers.get('X-Hub-Signature')
if header_signature is None:
abort(403)
sha_name, signature = header_signature.split('=')
hexdigest = build_digest(secret, sha_name)
verified = verify_digest(hexdigest, signature)
if not verified:
abort(403)
def verify_digest(hexdigest, signature):
# Python prior to 2.7.7 does not have hmac.compare_digest
verified = False
if hexversion >= 0x020707F0:
verified = hmac.compare_digest(str(hexdigest), str(signature))
else:
# What compare_digest provides is protection against timing
# attacks; we can live without this protection for a web-based
# application
verified = str(hexdigest) == str(signature)
return verified
def build_digest(secret, sha_name):
dmod = None
if sha_name == 'sha1':
dmod = hashlib.sha1
if sha_name == 'sha256':
dmod = hashlib.sha256
if dmod is None:
abort(501)
# HMAC requires the key to be bytes, but data is string
mac = hmac.new(str(secret), msg=request.data, digestmod=dmod)
hexdigest = mac.hexdigest()
return hexdigest
# keeping this as a reference.
def get_branch_github(event, payload):
# Determining the branch is tricky, as it only appears for certain event
# types an at different levels
branch = None
try:
# Case 1: a ref_type indicates the type of ref.
# This true for create and delete events.
if 'ref_type' in payload:
if payload['ref_type'] == 'branch':
branch = payload['ref']
# Case 2: a pull_request object is involved. This is pull_request and
# pull_request_review_comment events.
elif 'pull_request' in payload:
# This is the TARGET branch for the pull-request, not the source
# branch
branch = payload['pull_request']['base']['ref']
elif event in ['push']:
# Push events provide a full Git ref in 'ref' and not a 'ref_type'.
branch = payload['ref'].split('/', 2)[2]
except KeyError:
# If the payload structure isn't what we expect, we'll live without
# the branch name
pass
return branch
# Mostly care about pullRequests for now.
def get_branch(event, payload):
branch = None
try:
if 'pullRequest' in payload:
branch = payload['pullRequest']['toRef']['displayId']
elif 'changes' in payload:
branch = payload['changes'][0]['refId'].split('/', 2)[2]
except KeyError:
# If the payload structure isn't what we expect, we'll live without
# the branch name
pass
return branch
if __name__ == '__main__':
application.run(debug=True, host='0.0.0.0')