# Python Documentation Turkish Translation # Copyright (C) 2001-2023, Python Software Foundation # This file is distributed under the same license as the Python package. # #, fuzzy msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: Python 3.12\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2023-09-18 22:33+0300\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: \n" "Language-Team: TURKISH \n" "Language: tr\n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" #: c-api/unicode.rst:6 msgid "Unicode Objects and Codecs" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:12 msgid "Unicode Objects" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:14 msgid "" "Since the implementation of :pep:`393` in Python 3.3, Unicode objects " "internally use a variety of representations, in order to allow handling the " "complete range of Unicode characters while staying memory efficient. There " "are special cases for strings where all code points are below 128, 256, or " "65536; otherwise, code points must be below 1114112 (which is the full " "Unicode range)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:20 msgid "" "UTF-8 representation is created on demand and cached in the Unicode object." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:23 msgid "" "The :c:type:`Py_UNICODE` representation has been removed since Python 3.12 " "with deprecated APIs. See :pep:`623` for more information." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:29 msgid "Unicode Type" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:31 msgid "" "These are the basic Unicode object types used for the Unicode implementation " "in Python:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:38 msgid "" "These types are typedefs for unsigned integer types wide enough to contain " "characters of 32 bits, 16 bits and 8 bits, respectively. When dealing with " "single Unicode characters, use :c:type:`Py_UCS4`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:47 msgid "" "This is a typedef of :c:type:`wchar_t`, which is a 16-bit type or 32-bit " "type depending on the platform." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:50 msgid "" "In previous versions, this was a 16-bit type or a 32-bit type depending on " "whether you selected a \"narrow\" or \"wide\" Unicode version of Python at " "build time." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:60 msgid "" "These subtypes of :c:type:`PyObject` represent a Python Unicode object. In " "almost all cases, they shouldn't be used directly, since all API functions " "that deal with Unicode objects take and return :c:type:`PyObject` pointers." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:69 msgid "" "This instance of :c:type:`PyTypeObject` represents the Python Unicode type. " "It is exposed to Python code as ``str``." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:73 msgid "" "The following APIs are C macros and static inlined functions for fast checks " "and access to internal read-only data of Unicode objects:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:78 msgid "" "Return true if the object *o* is a Unicode object or an instance of a " "Unicode subtype. This function always succeeds." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:84 msgid "" "Return true if the object *o* is a Unicode object, but not an instance of a " "subtype. This function always succeeds." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:90 msgid "Returns ``0``. This API is kept only for backward compatibility." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:94 msgid "This API does nothing since Python 3.12." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:100 msgid "" "Return the length of the Unicode string, in code points. *o* has to be a " "Unicode object in the \"canonical\" representation (not checked)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:110 msgid "" "Return a pointer to the canonical representation cast to UCS1, UCS2 or UCS4 " "integer types for direct character access. No checks are performed if the " "canonical representation has the correct character size; use :c:func:" "`PyUnicode_KIND` to select the right function." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:122 msgid "Return values of the :c:func:`PyUnicode_KIND` macro." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:126 msgid "``PyUnicode_WCHAR_KIND`` has been removed." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:132 msgid "" "Return one of the PyUnicode kind constants (see above) that indicate how " "many bytes per character this Unicode object uses to store its data. *o* " "has to be a Unicode object in the \"canonical\" representation (not checked)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:141 msgid "" "Return a void pointer to the raw Unicode buffer. *o* has to be a Unicode " "object in the \"canonical\" representation (not checked)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:150 msgid "" "Write into a canonical representation *data* (as obtained with :c:func:" "`PyUnicode_DATA`). This function performs no sanity checks, and is intended " "for usage in loops. The caller should cache the *kind* value and *data* " "pointer as obtained from other calls. *index* is the index in the string " "(starts at 0) and *value* is the new code point value which should be " "written to that location." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:163 msgid "" "Read a code point from a canonical representation *data* (as obtained with :" "c:func:`PyUnicode_DATA`). No checks or ready calls are performed." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:171 msgid "" "Read a character from a Unicode object *o*, which must be in the " "\"canonical\" representation. This is less efficient than :c:func:" "`PyUnicode_READ` if you do multiple consecutive reads." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:180 msgid "" "Return the maximum code point that is suitable for creating another string " "based on *o*, which must be in the \"canonical\" representation. This is " "always an approximation but more efficient than iterating over the string." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:189 msgid "" "Return ``1`` if the string is a valid identifier according to the language " "definition, section :ref:`identifiers`. Return ``0`` otherwise." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:192 msgid "" "The function does not call :c:func:`Py_FatalError` anymore if the string is " "not ready." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:198 msgid "Unicode Character Properties" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:200 msgid "" "Unicode provides many different character properties. The most often needed " "ones are available through these macros which are mapped to C functions " "depending on the Python configuration." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:207 msgid "" "Return ``1`` or ``0`` depending on whether *ch* is a whitespace character." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:212 msgid "" "Return ``1`` or ``0`` depending on whether *ch* is a lowercase character." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:217 msgid "" "Return ``1`` or ``0`` depending on whether *ch* is an uppercase character." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:222 msgid "" "Return ``1`` or ``0`` depending on whether *ch* is a titlecase character." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:227 msgid "" "Return ``1`` or ``0`` depending on whether *ch* is a linebreak character." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:232 msgid "Return ``1`` or ``0`` depending on whether *ch* is a decimal character." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:237 msgid "Return ``1`` or ``0`` depending on whether *ch* is a digit character." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:242 msgid "Return ``1`` or ``0`` depending on whether *ch* is a numeric character." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:247 msgid "" "Return ``1`` or ``0`` depending on whether *ch* is an alphabetic character." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:252 msgid "" "Return ``1`` or ``0`` depending on whether *ch* is an alphanumeric character." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:257 msgid "" "Return ``1`` or ``0`` depending on whether *ch* is a printable character. " "Nonprintable characters are those characters defined in the Unicode " "character database as \"Other\" or \"Separator\", excepting the ASCII space " "(0x20) which is considered printable. (Note that printable characters in " "this context are those which should not be escaped when :func:`repr` is " "invoked on a string. It has no bearing on the handling of strings written " "to :data:`sys.stdout` or :data:`sys.stderr`.)" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:266 msgid "These APIs can be used for fast direct character conversions:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:271 msgid "Return the character *ch* converted to lower case." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:281 c-api/unicode.rst:289 msgid "This function uses simple case mappings." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:279 msgid "Return the character *ch* converted to upper case." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:287 msgid "Return the character *ch* converted to title case." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:295 msgid "" "Return the character *ch* converted to a decimal positive integer. Return " "``-1`` if this is not possible. This function does not raise exceptions." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:301 msgid "" "Return the character *ch* converted to a single digit integer. Return ``-1`` " "if this is not possible. This function does not raise exceptions." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:307 msgid "" "Return the character *ch* converted to a double. Return ``-1.0`` if this is " "not possible. This function does not raise exceptions." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:311 msgid "These APIs can be used to work with surrogates:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:315 msgid "Check if *ch* is a surrogate (``0xD800 <= ch <= 0xDFFF``)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:319 msgid "Check if *ch* is a high surrogate (``0xD800 <= ch <= 0xDBFF``)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:323 msgid "Check if *ch* is a low surrogate (``0xDC00 <= ch <= 0xDFFF``)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:327 msgid "" "Join two surrogate characters and return a single :c:type:`Py_UCS4` value. " "*high* and *low* are respectively the leading and trailing surrogates in a " "surrogate pair. *high* must be in the range [0xD800; 0xDBFF] and *low* must " "be in the range [0xDC00; 0xDFFF]." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:334 msgid "Creating and accessing Unicode strings" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:336 msgid "" "To create Unicode objects and access their basic sequence properties, use " "these APIs:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:341 msgid "" "Create a new Unicode object. *maxchar* should be the true maximum code " "point to be placed in the string. As an approximation, it can be rounded up " "to the nearest value in the sequence 127, 255, 65535, 1114111." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:345 msgid "" "This is the recommended way to allocate a new Unicode object. Objects " "created using this function are not resizable." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:354 msgid "" "Create a new Unicode object with the given *kind* (possible values are :c:" "macro:`PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND` etc., as returned by :c:func:" "`PyUnicode_KIND`). The *buffer* must point to an array of *size* units of " "1, 2 or 4 bytes per character, as given by the kind." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:359 msgid "" "If necessary, the input *buffer* is copied and transformed into the " "canonical representation. For example, if the *buffer* is a UCS4 string (:c:" "macro:`PyUnicode_4BYTE_KIND`) and it consists only of codepoints in the UCS1 " "range, it will be transformed into UCS1 (:c:macro:`PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND`)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:370 msgid "" "Create a Unicode object from the char buffer *u*. The bytes will be " "interpreted as being UTF-8 encoded. The buffer is copied into the new " "object. The return value might be a shared object, i.e. modification of the " "data is not allowed." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:376 msgid "This function raises :exc:`SystemError` when:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:378 msgid "*size* < 0," msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:379 msgid "*u* is ``NULL`` and *size* > 0" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:381 msgid "*u* == ``NULL`` with *size* > 0 is not allowed anymore." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:387 msgid "" "Create a Unicode object from a UTF-8 encoded null-terminated char buffer *u*." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:393 msgid "" "Take a C :c:func:`printf`\\ -style *format* string and a variable number of " "arguments, calculate the size of the resulting Python Unicode string and " "return a string with the values formatted into it. The variable arguments " "must be C types and must correspond exactly to the format characters in the " "*format* ASCII-encoded string." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:399 msgid "" "A conversion specifier contains two or more characters and has the following " "components, which must occur in this order:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:402 msgid "The ``'%'`` character, which marks the start of the specifier." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:404 msgid "" "Conversion flags (optional), which affect the result of some conversion " "types." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:407 msgid "" "Minimum field width (optional). If specified as an ``'*'`` (asterisk), the " "actual width is given in the next argument, which must be of type :c:expr:" "`int`, and the object to convert comes after the minimum field width and " "optional precision." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:412 msgid "" "Precision (optional), given as a ``'.'`` (dot) followed by the precision. If " "specified as ``'*'`` (an asterisk), the actual precision is given in the " "next argument, which must be of type :c:expr:`int`, and the value to convert " "comes after the precision." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:417 msgid "Length modifier (optional)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:419 msgid "Conversion type." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:421 msgid "The conversion flag characters are:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:426 msgid "Flag" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:426 msgid "Meaning" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:428 msgid "``0``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:428 msgid "The conversion will be zero padded for numeric values." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:430 msgid "``-``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:430 msgid "" "The converted value is left adjusted (overrides the ``0`` flag if both are " "given)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:434 msgid "" "The length modifiers for following integer conversions (``d``, ``i``, ``o``, " "``u``, ``x``, or ``X``) specify the type of the argument (:c:expr:`int` by " "default):" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:441 msgid "Modifier" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:441 msgid "Types" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:443 msgid "``l``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:443 msgid ":c:expr:`long` or :c:expr:`unsigned long`" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:445 msgid "``ll``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:445 msgid ":c:expr:`long long` or :c:expr:`unsigned long long`" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:447 msgid "``j``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:447 msgid ":c:type:`intmax_t` or :c:type:`uintmax_t`" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:449 msgid "``z``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:449 msgid ":c:type:`size_t` or :c:type:`ssize_t`" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:451 msgid "``t``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:451 msgid ":c:type:`ptrdiff_t`" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:454 msgid "" "The length modifier ``l`` for following conversions ``s`` or ``V`` specify " "that the type of the argument is :c:expr:`const wchar_t*`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:457 msgid "The conversion specifiers are:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:463 msgid "Conversion Specifier" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:464 msgid "Type" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:465 msgid "Comment" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:467 msgid "``%``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:468 msgid "*n/a*" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:469 msgid "The literal ``%`` character." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:471 msgid "``d``, ``i``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:476 c-api/unicode.rst:484 c-api/unicode.rst:488 msgid "Specified by the length modifier" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:473 msgid "The decimal representation of a signed C integer." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:475 msgid "``u``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:477 msgid "The decimal representation of an unsigned C integer." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:479 msgid "``o``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:481 msgid "The octal representation of an unsigned C integer." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:483 msgid "``x``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:485 msgid "The hexadecimal representation of an unsigned C integer (lowercase)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:487 msgid "``X``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:489 msgid "The hexadecimal representation of an unsigned C integer (uppercase)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:491 msgid "``c``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:492 msgid ":c:expr:`int`" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:493 msgid "A single character." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:495 msgid "``s``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:496 msgid ":c:expr:`const char*` or :c:expr:`const wchar_t*`" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:497 msgid "A null-terminated C character array." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:499 msgid "``p``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:500 msgid ":c:expr:`const void*`" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:501 msgid "" "The hex representation of a C pointer. Mostly equivalent to " "``printf(\"%p\")`` except that it is guaranteed to start with the literal " "``0x`` regardless of what the platform's ``printf`` yields." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:506 msgid "``A``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:511 c-api/unicode.rst:525 msgid ":c:expr:`PyObject*`" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:508 msgid "The result of calling :func:`ascii`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:510 msgid "``U``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:512 msgid "A Unicode object." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:514 msgid "``V``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:515 msgid ":c:expr:`PyObject*`, :c:expr:`const char*` or :c:expr:`const wchar_t*`" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:516 msgid "" "A Unicode object (which may be ``NULL``) and a null-terminated C character " "array as a second parameter (which will be used, if the first parameter is " "``NULL``)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:520 msgid "``S``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:522 msgid "The result of calling :c:func:`PyObject_Str`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:524 msgid "``R``" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:526 msgid "The result of calling :c:func:`PyObject_Repr`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:529 msgid "" "The width formatter unit is number of characters rather than bytes. The " "precision formatter unit is number of bytes or :c:type:`wchar_t` items (if " "the length modifier ``l`` is used) for ``\"%s\"`` and ``\"%V\"`` (if the " "``PyObject*`` argument is ``NULL``), and a number of characters for " "``\"%A\"``, ``\"%U\"``, ``\"%S\"``, ``\"%R\"`` and ``\"%V\"`` (if the " "``PyObject*`` argument is not ``NULL``)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:537 msgid "" "Unlike to C :c:func:`printf` the ``0`` flag has effect even when a precision " "is given for integer conversions (``d``, ``i``, ``u``, ``o``, ``x``, or " "``X``)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:541 msgid "Support for ``\"%lld\"`` and ``\"%llu\"`` added." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:544 msgid "Support for ``\"%li\"``, ``\"%lli\"`` and ``\"%zi\"`` added." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:547 msgid "" "Support width and precision formatter for ``\"%s\"``, ``\"%A\"``, " "``\"%U\"``, ``\"%V\"``, ``\"%S\"``, ``\"%R\"`` added." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:551 msgid "" "Support for conversion specifiers ``o`` and ``X``. Support for length " "modifiers ``j`` and ``t``. Length modifiers are now applied to all integer " "conversions. Length modifier ``l`` is now applied to conversion specifiers " "``s`` and ``V``. Support for variable width and precision ``*``. Support for " "flag ``-``." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:559 msgid "" "An unrecognized format character now sets a :exc:`SystemError`. In previous " "versions it caused all the rest of the format string to be copied as-is to " "the result string, and any extra arguments discarded." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:566 msgid "" "Identical to :c:func:`PyUnicode_FromFormat` except that it takes exactly two " "arguments." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:572 msgid "" "Copy an instance of a Unicode subtype to a new true Unicode object if " "necessary. If *obj* is already a true Unicode object (not a subtype), return " "a new :term:`strong reference` to the object." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:576 msgid "" "Objects other than Unicode or its subtypes will cause a :exc:`TypeError`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:582 msgid "Decode an encoded object *obj* to a Unicode object." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:584 msgid "" ":class:`bytes`, :class:`bytearray` and other :term:`bytes-like objects " "` are decoded according to the given *encoding* and using " "the error handling defined by *errors*. Both can be ``NULL`` to have the " "interface use the default values (see :ref:`builtincodecs` for details)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:590 msgid "" "All other objects, including Unicode objects, cause a :exc:`TypeError` to be " "set." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:593 msgid "" "The API returns ``NULL`` if there was an error. The caller is responsible " "for decref'ing the returned objects." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:599 msgid "Return the length of the Unicode object, in code points." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:610 msgid "" "Copy characters from one Unicode object into another. This function " "performs character conversion when necessary and falls back to :c:func:`!" "memcpy` if possible. Returns ``-1`` and sets an exception on error, " "otherwise returns the number of copied characters." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:621 msgid "" "Fill a string with a character: write *fill_char* into ``unicode[start:" "start+length]``." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:624 msgid "" "Fail if *fill_char* is bigger than the string maximum character, or if the " "string has more than 1 reference." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:627 msgid "" "Return the number of written character, or return ``-1`` and raise an " "exception on error." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:636 msgid "" "Write a character to a string. The string must have been created through :c:" "func:`PyUnicode_New`. Since Unicode strings are supposed to be immutable, " "the string must not be shared, or have been hashed yet." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:640 msgid "" "This function checks that *unicode* is a Unicode object, that the index is " "not out of bounds, and that the object can be modified safely (i.e. that it " "its reference count is one)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:649 msgid "" "Read a character from a string. This function checks that *unicode* is a " "Unicode object and the index is not out of bounds, in contrast to :c:func:" "`PyUnicode_READ_CHAR`, which performs no error checking." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:659 msgid "" "Return a substring of *str*, from character index *start* (included) to " "character index *end* (excluded). Negative indices are not supported." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:668 msgid "" "Copy the string *u* into a UCS4 buffer, including a null character, if " "*copy_null* is set. Returns ``NULL`` and sets an exception on error (in " "particular, a :exc:`SystemError` if *buflen* is smaller than the length of " "*u*). *buffer* is returned on success." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:678 msgid "" "Copy the string *u* into a new UCS4 buffer that is allocated using :c:func:" "`PyMem_Malloc`. If this fails, ``NULL`` is returned with a :exc:" "`MemoryError` set. The returned buffer always has an extra null code point " "appended." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:687 msgid "Locale Encoding" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:689 msgid "" "The current locale encoding can be used to decode text from the operating " "system." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:696 msgid "" "Decode a string from UTF-8 on Android and VxWorks, or from the current " "locale encoding on other platforms. The supported error handlers are " "``\"strict\"`` and ``\"surrogateescape\"`` (:pep:`383`). The decoder uses " "``\"strict\"`` error handler if *errors* is ``NULL``. *str* must end with a " "null character but cannot contain embedded null characters." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:703 msgid "" "Use :c:func:`PyUnicode_DecodeFSDefaultAndSize` to decode a string from the :" "term:`filesystem encoding and error handler`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:741 msgid "This function ignores the :ref:`Python UTF-8 Mode `." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:807 msgid "The :c:func:`Py_DecodeLocale` function." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:714 msgid "" "The function now also uses the current locale encoding for the " "``surrogateescape`` error handler, except on Android. Previously, :c:func:" "`Py_DecodeLocale` was used for the ``surrogateescape``, and the current " "locale encoding was used for ``strict``." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:723 msgid "" "Similar to :c:func:`PyUnicode_DecodeLocaleAndSize`, but compute the string " "length using :c:func:`!strlen`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:731 msgid "" "Encode a Unicode object to UTF-8 on Android and VxWorks, or to the current " "locale encoding on other platforms. The supported error handlers are " "``\"strict\"`` and ``\"surrogateescape\"`` (:pep:`383`). The encoder uses " "``\"strict\"`` error handler if *errors* is ``NULL``. Return a :class:" "`bytes` object. *unicode* cannot contain embedded null characters." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:738 msgid "" "Use :c:func:`PyUnicode_EncodeFSDefault` to encode a string to the :term:" "`filesystem encoding and error handler`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:838 msgid "The :c:func:`Py_EncodeLocale` function." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:749 msgid "" "The function now also uses the current locale encoding for the " "``surrogateescape`` error handler, except on Android. Previously, :c:func:" "`Py_EncodeLocale` was used for the ``surrogateescape``, and the current " "locale encoding was used for ``strict``." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:758 msgid "File System Encoding" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:760 msgid "" "Functions encoding to and decoding from the :term:`filesystem encoding and " "error handler` (:pep:`383` and :pep:`529`)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:763 msgid "" "To encode file names to :class:`bytes` during argument parsing, the " "``\"O&\"`` converter should be used, passing :c:func:`PyUnicode_FSConverter` " "as the conversion function:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:769 msgid "" "ParseTuple converter: encode :class:`str` objects -- obtained directly or " "through the :class:`os.PathLike` interface -- to :class:`bytes` using :c:" "func:`PyUnicode_EncodeFSDefault`; :class:`bytes` objects are output as-is. " "*result* must be a :c:expr:`PyBytesObject*` which must be released when it " "is no longer used." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:794 msgid "Accepts a :term:`path-like object`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:780 msgid "" "To decode file names to :class:`str` during argument parsing, the ``\"O&\"`` " "converter should be used, passing :c:func:`PyUnicode_FSDecoder` as the " "conversion function:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:786 msgid "" "ParseTuple converter: decode :class:`bytes` objects -- obtained either " "directly or indirectly through the :class:`os.PathLike` interface -- to :" "class:`str` using :c:func:`PyUnicode_DecodeFSDefaultAndSize`; :class:`str` " "objects are output as-is. *result* must be a :c:expr:`PyUnicodeObject*` " "which must be released when it is no longer used." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:800 msgid "Decode a string from the :term:`filesystem encoding and error handler`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:802 msgid "" "If you need to decode a string from the current locale encoding, use :c:func:" "`PyUnicode_DecodeLocaleAndSize`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:822 c-api/unicode.rst:842 msgid "" "The :term:`filesystem error handler ` " "is now used." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:816 msgid "" "Decode a null-terminated string from the :term:`filesystem encoding and " "error handler`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:819 msgid "" "If the string length is known, use :c:func:" "`PyUnicode_DecodeFSDefaultAndSize`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:829 msgid "" "Encode a Unicode object to the :term:`filesystem encoding and error " "handler`, and return :class:`bytes`. Note that the resulting :class:`bytes` " "object can contain null bytes." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:833 msgid "" "If you need to encode a string to the current locale encoding, use :c:func:" "`PyUnicode_EncodeLocale`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:847 msgid "wchar_t Support" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:849 msgid ":c:type:`wchar_t` support for platforms which support it:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:853 msgid "" "Create a Unicode object from the :c:type:`wchar_t` buffer *w* of the given " "*size*. Passing ``-1`` as the *size* indicates that the function must itself " "compute the length, using wcslen. Return ``NULL`` on failure." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:861 msgid "" "Copy the Unicode object contents into the :c:type:`wchar_t` buffer *w*. At " "most *size* :c:type:`wchar_t` characters are copied (excluding a possibly " "trailing null termination character). Return the number of :c:type:" "`wchar_t` characters copied or ``-1`` in case of an error. Note that the " "resulting :c:expr:`wchar_t*` string may or may not be null-terminated. It " "is the responsibility of the caller to make sure that the :c:expr:`wchar_t*` " "string is null-terminated in case this is required by the application. Also, " "note that the :c:expr:`wchar_t*` string might contain null characters, which " "would cause the string to be truncated when used with most C functions." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:874 msgid "" "Convert the Unicode object to a wide character string. The output string " "always ends with a null character. If *size* is not ``NULL``, write the " "number of wide characters (excluding the trailing null termination " "character) into *\\*size*. Note that the resulting :c:type:`wchar_t` string " "might contain null characters, which would cause the string to be truncated " "when used with most C functions. If *size* is ``NULL`` and the :c:expr:" "`wchar_t*` string contains null characters a :exc:`ValueError` is raised." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:882 msgid "" "Returns a buffer allocated by :c:macro:`PyMem_New` (use :c:func:`PyMem_Free` " "to free it) on success. On error, returns ``NULL`` and *\\*size* is " "undefined. Raises a :exc:`MemoryError` if memory allocation is failed." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:889 msgid "" "Raises a :exc:`ValueError` if *size* is ``NULL`` and the :c:expr:`wchar_t*` " "string contains null characters." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:897 msgid "Built-in Codecs" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:899 msgid "" "Python provides a set of built-in codecs which are written in C for speed. " "All of these codecs are directly usable via the following functions." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:902 msgid "" "Many of the following APIs take two arguments encoding and errors, and they " "have the same semantics as the ones of the built-in :func:`str` string " "object constructor." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:906 msgid "" "Setting encoding to ``NULL`` causes the default encoding to be used which is " "UTF-8. The file system calls should use :c:func:`PyUnicode_FSConverter` for " "encoding file names. This uses the :term:`filesystem encoding and error " "handler` internally." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:911 msgid "" "Error handling is set by errors which may also be set to ``NULL`` meaning to " "use the default handling defined for the codec. Default error handling for " "all built-in codecs is \"strict\" (:exc:`ValueError` is raised)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:915 msgid "" "The codecs all use a similar interface. Only deviations from the following " "generic ones are documented for simplicity." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:920 msgid "Generic Codecs" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:922 msgid "These are the generic codec APIs:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:928 msgid "" "Create a Unicode object by decoding *size* bytes of the encoded string *s*. " "*encoding* and *errors* have the same meaning as the parameters of the same " "name in the :func:`str` built-in function. The codec to be used is looked " "up using the Python codec registry. Return ``NULL`` if an exception was " "raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:938 msgid "" "Encode a Unicode object and return the result as Python bytes object. " "*encoding* and *errors* have the same meaning as the parameters of the same " "name in the Unicode :meth:`~str.encode` method. The codec to be used is " "looked up using the Python codec registry. Return ``NULL`` if an exception " "was raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:946 msgid "UTF-8 Codecs" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:948 msgid "These are the UTF-8 codec APIs:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:953 msgid "" "Create a Unicode object by decoding *size* bytes of the UTF-8 encoded string " "*s*. Return ``NULL`` if an exception was raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:960 msgid "" "If *consumed* is ``NULL``, behave like :c:func:`PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8`. If " "*consumed* is not ``NULL``, trailing incomplete UTF-8 byte sequences will " "not be treated as an error. Those bytes will not be decoded and the number " "of bytes that have been decoded will be stored in *consumed*." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:968 msgid "" "Encode a Unicode object using UTF-8 and return the result as Python bytes " "object. Error handling is \"strict\". Return ``NULL`` if an exception was " "raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:975 msgid "" "Return a pointer to the UTF-8 encoding of the Unicode object, and store the " "size of the encoded representation (in bytes) in *size*. The *size* " "argument can be ``NULL``; in this case no size will be stored. The returned " "buffer always has an extra null byte appended (not included in *size*), " "regardless of whether there are any other null code points." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:981 msgid "" "In the case of an error, ``NULL`` is returned with an exception set and no " "*size* is stored." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:984 msgid "" "This caches the UTF-8 representation of the string in the Unicode object, " "and subsequent calls will return a pointer to the same buffer. The caller " "is not responsible for deallocating the buffer. The buffer is deallocated " "and pointers to it become invalid when the Unicode object is garbage " "collected." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1004 msgid "The return type is now ``const char *`` rather of ``char *``." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:994 msgid "This function is a part of the :ref:`limited API `." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1000 msgid "As :c:func:`PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize`, but does not store the size." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1009 msgid "UTF-32 Codecs" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1011 msgid "These are the UTF-32 codec APIs:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1017 msgid "" "Decode *size* bytes from a UTF-32 encoded buffer string and return the " "corresponding Unicode object. *errors* (if non-``NULL``) defines the error " "handling. It defaults to \"strict\"." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1071 msgid "" "If *byteorder* is non-``NULL``, the decoder starts decoding using the given " "byte order::" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1028 msgid "" "If ``*byteorder`` is zero, and the first four bytes of the input data are a " "byte order mark (BOM), the decoder switches to this byte order and the BOM " "is not copied into the resulting Unicode string. If ``*byteorder`` is " "``-1`` or ``1``, any byte order mark is copied to the output." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1033 msgid "" "After completion, *\\*byteorder* is set to the current byte order at the end " "of input data." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1087 msgid "If *byteorder* is ``NULL``, the codec starts in native order mode." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1089 msgid "Return ``NULL`` if an exception was raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1044 msgid "" "If *consumed* is ``NULL``, behave like :c:func:`PyUnicode_DecodeUTF32`. If " "*consumed* is not ``NULL``, :c:func:`PyUnicode_DecodeUTF32Stateful` will not " "treat trailing incomplete UTF-32 byte sequences (such as a number of bytes " "not divisible by four) as an error. Those bytes will not be decoded and the " "number of bytes that have been decoded will be stored in *consumed*." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1053 msgid "" "Return a Python byte string using the UTF-32 encoding in native byte order. " "The string always starts with a BOM mark. Error handling is \"strict\". " "Return ``NULL`` if an exception was raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1059 msgid "UTF-16 Codecs" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1061 msgid "These are the UTF-16 codec APIs:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1067 msgid "" "Decode *size* bytes from a UTF-16 encoded buffer string and return the " "corresponding Unicode object. *errors* (if non-``NULL``) defines the error " "handling. It defaults to \"strict\"." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1078 msgid "" "If ``*byteorder`` is zero, and the first two bytes of the input data are a " "byte order mark (BOM), the decoder switches to this byte order and the BOM " "is not copied into the resulting Unicode string. If ``*byteorder`` is " "``-1`` or ``1``, any byte order mark is copied to the output (where it will " "result in either a ``\\ufeff`` or a ``\\ufffe`` character)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1084 msgid "" "After completion, ``*byteorder`` is set to the current byte order at the end " "of input data." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1095 msgid "" "If *consumed* is ``NULL``, behave like :c:func:`PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16`. If " "*consumed* is not ``NULL``, :c:func:`PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16Stateful` will not " "treat trailing incomplete UTF-16 byte sequences (such as an odd number of " "bytes or a split surrogate pair) as an error. Those bytes will not be " "decoded and the number of bytes that have been decoded will be stored in " "*consumed*." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1104 msgid "" "Return a Python byte string using the UTF-16 encoding in native byte order. " "The string always starts with a BOM mark. Error handling is \"strict\". " "Return ``NULL`` if an exception was raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1110 msgid "UTF-7 Codecs" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1112 msgid "These are the UTF-7 codec APIs:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1117 msgid "" "Create a Unicode object by decoding *size* bytes of the UTF-7 encoded string " "*s*. Return ``NULL`` if an exception was raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1124 msgid "" "If *consumed* is ``NULL``, behave like :c:func:`PyUnicode_DecodeUTF7`. If " "*consumed* is not ``NULL``, trailing incomplete UTF-7 base-64 sections will " "not be treated as an error. Those bytes will not be decoded and the number " "of bytes that have been decoded will be stored in *consumed*." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1131 msgid "Unicode-Escape Codecs" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1133 msgid "These are the \"Unicode Escape\" codec APIs:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1139 msgid "" "Create a Unicode object by decoding *size* bytes of the Unicode-Escape " "encoded string *s*. Return ``NULL`` if an exception was raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1145 msgid "" "Encode a Unicode object using Unicode-Escape and return the result as a " "bytes object. Error handling is \"strict\". Return ``NULL`` if an " "exception was raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1151 msgid "Raw-Unicode-Escape Codecs" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1153 msgid "These are the \"Raw Unicode Escape\" codec APIs:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1159 msgid "" "Create a Unicode object by decoding *size* bytes of the Raw-Unicode-Escape " "encoded string *s*. Return ``NULL`` if an exception was raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1165 msgid "" "Encode a Unicode object using Raw-Unicode-Escape and return the result as a " "bytes object. Error handling is \"strict\". Return ``NULL`` if an " "exception was raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1171 msgid "Latin-1 Codecs" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1173 msgid "" "These are the Latin-1 codec APIs: Latin-1 corresponds to the first 256 " "Unicode ordinals and only these are accepted by the codecs during encoding." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1179 msgid "" "Create a Unicode object by decoding *size* bytes of the Latin-1 encoded " "string *s*. Return ``NULL`` if an exception was raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1185 msgid "" "Encode a Unicode object using Latin-1 and return the result as Python bytes " "object. Error handling is \"strict\". Return ``NULL`` if an exception was " "raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1191 msgid "ASCII Codecs" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1193 msgid "" "These are the ASCII codec APIs. Only 7-bit ASCII data is accepted. All " "other codes generate errors." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1199 msgid "" "Create a Unicode object by decoding *size* bytes of the ASCII encoded string " "*s*. Return ``NULL`` if an exception was raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1205 msgid "" "Encode a Unicode object using ASCII and return the result as Python bytes " "object. Error handling is \"strict\". Return ``NULL`` if an exception was " "raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1211 msgid "Character Map Codecs" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1213 msgid "" "This codec is special in that it can be used to implement many different " "codecs (and this is in fact what was done to obtain most of the standard " "codecs included in the :mod:`!encodings` package). The codec uses mappings " "to encode and decode characters. The mapping objects provided must support " "the :meth:`~object.__getitem__` mapping interface; dictionaries and " "sequences work well." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1219 msgid "These are the mapping codec APIs:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1224 msgid "" "Create a Unicode object by decoding *size* bytes of the encoded string *s* " "using the given *mapping* object. Return ``NULL`` if an exception was " "raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1228 msgid "" "If *mapping* is ``NULL``, Latin-1 decoding will be applied. Else *mapping* " "must map bytes ordinals (integers in the range from 0 to 255) to Unicode " "strings, integers (which are then interpreted as Unicode ordinals) or " "``None``. Unmapped data bytes -- ones which cause a :exc:`LookupError`, as " "well as ones which get mapped to ``None``, ``0xFFFE`` or ``'\\ufffe'``, are " "treated as undefined mappings and cause an error." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1239 msgid "" "Encode a Unicode object using the given *mapping* object and return the " "result as a bytes object. Error handling is \"strict\". Return ``NULL`` if " "an exception was raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1243 msgid "" "The *mapping* object must map Unicode ordinal integers to bytes objects, " "integers in the range from 0 to 255 or ``None``. Unmapped character " "ordinals (ones which cause a :exc:`LookupError`) as well as mapped to " "``None`` are treated as \"undefined mapping\" and cause an error." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1249 msgid "The following codec API is special in that maps Unicode to Unicode." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1253 msgid "" "Translate a string by applying a character mapping table to it and return " "the resulting Unicode object. Return ``NULL`` if an exception was raised by " "the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1257 msgid "" "The mapping table must map Unicode ordinal integers to Unicode ordinal " "integers or ``None`` (causing deletion of the character)." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1260 msgid "" "Mapping tables need only provide the :meth:`~object.__getitem__` interface; " "dictionaries and sequences work well. Unmapped character ordinals (ones " "which cause a :exc:`LookupError`) are left untouched and are copied as-is." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1264 msgid "" "*errors* has the usual meaning for codecs. It may be ``NULL`` which " "indicates to use the default error handling." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1269 msgid "MBCS codecs for Windows" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1271 msgid "" "These are the MBCS codec APIs. They are currently only available on Windows " "and use the Win32 MBCS converters to implement the conversions. Note that " "MBCS (or DBCS) is a class of encodings, not just one. The target encoding " "is defined by the user settings on the machine running the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1278 msgid "" "Create a Unicode object by decoding *size* bytes of the MBCS encoded string " "*s*. Return ``NULL`` if an exception was raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1285 msgid "" "If *consumed* is ``NULL``, behave like :c:func:`PyUnicode_DecodeMBCS`. If " "*consumed* is not ``NULL``, :c:func:`PyUnicode_DecodeMBCSStateful` will not " "decode trailing lead byte and the number of bytes that have been decoded " "will be stored in *consumed*." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1293 msgid "" "Encode a Unicode object using MBCS and return the result as Python bytes " "object. Error handling is \"strict\". Return ``NULL`` if an exception was " "raised by the codec." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1300 msgid "" "Encode the Unicode object using the specified code page and return a Python " "bytes object. Return ``NULL`` if an exception was raised by the codec. Use :" "c:macro:`!CP_ACP` code page to get the MBCS encoder." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1308 msgid "Methods & Slots" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1314 msgid "Methods and Slot Functions" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1316 msgid "" "The following APIs are capable of handling Unicode objects and strings on " "input (we refer to them as strings in the descriptions) and return Unicode " "objects or integers as appropriate." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1320 msgid "They all return ``NULL`` or ``-1`` if an exception occurs." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1325 msgid "Concat two strings giving a new Unicode string." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1330 msgid "" "Split a string giving a list of Unicode strings. If *sep* is ``NULL``, " "splitting will be done at all whitespace substrings. Otherwise, splits " "occur at the given separator. At most *maxsplit* splits will be done. If " "negative, no limit is set. Separators are not included in the resulting " "list." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1338 msgid "" "Split a Unicode string at line breaks, returning a list of Unicode strings. " "CRLF is considered to be one line break. If *keepend* is ``0``, the line " "break characters are not included in the resulting strings." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1345 msgid "" "Join a sequence of strings using the given *separator* and return the " "resulting Unicode string." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1352 msgid "" "Return ``1`` if *substr* matches ``str[start:end]`` at the given tail end " "(*direction* == ``-1`` means to do a prefix match, *direction* == ``1`` a " "suffix match), ``0`` otherwise. Return ``-1`` if an error occurred." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1360 msgid "" "Return the first position of *substr* in ``str[start:end]`` using the given " "*direction* (*direction* == ``1`` means to do a forward search, *direction* " "== ``-1`` a backward search). The return value is the index of the first " "match; a value of ``-1`` indicates that no match was found, and ``-2`` " "indicates that an error occurred and an exception has been set." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1370 msgid "" "Return the first position of the character *ch* in ``str[start:end]`` using " "the given *direction* (*direction* == ``1`` means to do a forward search, " "*direction* == ``-1`` a backward search). The return value is the index of " "the first match; a value of ``-1`` indicates that no match was found, and " "``-2`` indicates that an error occurred and an exception has been set." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1378 msgid "*start* and *end* are now adjusted to behave like ``str[start:end]``." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1385 msgid "" "Return the number of non-overlapping occurrences of *substr* in ``str[start:" "end]``. Return ``-1`` if an error occurred." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1392 msgid "" "Replace at most *maxcount* occurrences of *substr* in *str* with *replstr* " "and return the resulting Unicode object. *maxcount* == ``-1`` means replace " "all occurrences." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1399 msgid "" "Compare two strings and return ``-1``, ``0``, ``1`` for less than, equal, " "and greater than, respectively." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1402 msgid "" "This function returns ``-1`` upon failure, so one should call :c:func:" "`PyErr_Occurred` to check for errors." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1408 msgid "" "Compare a Unicode object, *uni*, with *string* and return ``-1``, ``0``, " "``1`` for less than, equal, and greater than, respectively. It is best to " "pass only ASCII-encoded strings, but the function interprets the input " "string as ISO-8859-1 if it contains non-ASCII characters." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1413 msgid "This function does not raise exceptions." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1418 msgid "Rich compare two Unicode strings and return one of the following:" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1420 msgid "``NULL`` in case an exception was raised" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1421 msgid ":c:data:`Py_True` or :c:data:`Py_False` for successful comparisons" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1422 msgid ":c:data:`Py_NotImplemented` in case the type combination is unknown" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1424 msgid "" "Possible values for *op* are :c:macro:`Py_GT`, :c:macro:`Py_GE`, :c:macro:" "`Py_EQ`, :c:macro:`Py_NE`, :c:macro:`Py_LT`, and :c:macro:`Py_LE`." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1430 msgid "" "Return a new string object from *format* and *args*; this is analogous to " "``format % args``." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1436 msgid "" "Check whether *element* is contained in *container* and return true or false " "accordingly." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1439 msgid "" "*element* has to coerce to a one element Unicode string. ``-1`` is returned " "if there was an error." msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1445 msgid "" "Intern the argument *\\*string* in place. The argument must be the address " "of a pointer variable pointing to a Python Unicode string object. If there " "is an existing interned string that is the same as *\\*string*, it sets " "*\\*string* to it (releasing the reference to the old string object and " "creating a new :term:`strong reference` to the interned string object), " "otherwise it leaves *\\*string* alone and interns it (creating a new :term:" "`strong reference`). (Clarification: even though there is a lot of talk " "about references, think of this function as reference-neutral; you own the " "object after the call if and only if you owned it before the call.)" msgstr "" #: c-api/unicode.rst:1458 msgid "" "A combination of :c:func:`PyUnicode_FromString` and :c:func:" "`PyUnicode_InternInPlace`, returning either a new Unicode string object that " "has been interned, or a new (\"owned\") reference to an earlier interned " "string object with the same value." msgstr ""