-
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 13
Expand file tree
/
Copy pathtkinter.po
More file actions
1165 lines (897 loc) · 32.1 KB
/
tkinter.po
File metadata and controls
1165 lines (897 loc) · 32.1 KB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
# Copyright (C) 2001-2021, Python Software Foundation
# This file is distributed under the same license as the Python package.
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
# Translators:
# Maciej Olko <maciej.olko@gmail.com>, 2020
# Krzysztof Abramowicz, 2022
#
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Python 3.9\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-01-01 05:02+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-02-16 23:31+0000\n"
"Last-Translator: Krzysztof Abramowicz, 2022\n"
"Language-Team: Polish (https://www.transifex.com/python-doc/teams/5390/pl/)\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Language: pl\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n==1 ? 0 : (n%10>=2 && n%10<=4) && "
"(n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n!=1 && (n%10>=0 && n%10<=1) || (n%10>=5 && "
"n%10<=9) || (n%100>=12 && n%100<=14) ? 2 : 3);\n"
msgid ":mod:`tkinter` --- Python interface to Tcl/Tk"
msgstr ""
msgid "**Source code:** :source:`Lib/tkinter/__init__.py`"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The :mod:`tkinter` package (\"Tk interface\") is the standard Python "
"interface to the Tk GUI toolkit. Both Tk and :mod:`tkinter` are available "
"on most Unix platforms, as well as on Windows systems. (Tk itself is not "
"part of Python; it is maintained at ActiveState.)"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Running ``python -m tkinter`` from the command line should open a window "
"demonstrating a simple Tk interface, letting you know that :mod:`tkinter` is "
"properly installed on your system, and also showing what version of Tcl/Tk "
"is installed, so you can read the Tcl/Tk documentation specific to that "
"version."
msgstr ""
msgid "Tkinter documentation:"
msgstr ""
msgid "`Python Tkinter Resources <https://wiki.python.org/moin/TkInter>`_"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The Python Tkinter Topic Guide provides a great deal of information on using "
"Tk from Python and links to other sources of information on Tk."
msgstr ""
msgid "`TKDocs <http://www.tkdocs.com/>`_"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Extensive tutorial plus friendlier widget pages for some of the widgets."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"`Tkinter 8.5 reference: a GUI for Python <https://www.tkdocs.com/shipman/>`_"
msgstr ""
msgid "On-line reference material."
msgstr ""
msgid "`Tkinter docs from effbot <http://effbot.org/tkinterbook/>`_"
msgstr ""
msgid "Online reference for tkinter supported by effbot.org."
msgstr ""
msgid "`Programming Python <http://learning-python.com/about-pp4e.html>`_"
msgstr ""
msgid "Book by Mark Lutz, has excellent coverage of Tkinter."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"`Modern Tkinter for Busy Python Developers <https://www.amazon.com/Modern-"
"Tkinter-Python-Developers-ebook/dp/B0071QDNLO/>`_"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Book by Mark Roseman about building attractive and modern graphical user "
"interfaces with Python and Tkinter."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"`Python and Tkinter Programming <https://www.manning.com/books/python-and-"
"tkinter-programming>`_"
msgstr ""
msgid "Book by John Grayson (ISBN 1-884777-81-3)."
msgstr ""
msgid "Tcl/Tk documentation:"
msgstr ""
msgid "`Tk commands <https://www.tcl.tk/man/tcl8.6/TkCmd/contents.htm>`_"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Most commands are available as :mod:`tkinter` or :mod:`tkinter.ttk` classes. "
"Change '8.6' to match the version of your Tcl/Tk installation."
msgstr ""
msgid "`Tcl/Tk recent man pages <https://www.tcl.tk/doc/>`_"
msgstr ""
msgid "Recent Tcl/Tk manuals on www.tcl.tk."
msgstr ""
msgid "`ActiveState Tcl Home Page <https://tcl.tk>`_"
msgstr ""
msgid "The Tk/Tcl development is largely taking place at ActiveState."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"`Tcl and the Tk Toolkit <https://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/"
"ASIN/020163337X>`_"
msgstr ""
msgid "Book by John Ousterhout, the inventor of Tcl."
msgstr ""
msgid "`Practical Programming in Tcl and Tk <http://www.beedub.com/book/>`_"
msgstr ""
msgid "Brent Welch's encyclopedic book."
msgstr ""
msgid "Tkinter Modules"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Most of the time, :mod:`tkinter` is all you really need, but a number of "
"additional modules are available as well. The Tk interface is located in a "
"binary module named :mod:`_tkinter`. This module contains the low-level "
"interface to Tk, and should never be used directly by application "
"programmers. It is usually a shared library (or DLL), but might in some "
"cases be statically linked with the Python interpreter."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"In addition to the Tk interface module, :mod:`tkinter` includes a number of "
"Python modules, :mod:`tkinter.constants` being one of the most important. "
"Importing :mod:`tkinter` will automatically import :mod:`tkinter.constants`, "
"so, usually, to use Tkinter all you need is a simple import statement::"
msgstr ""
msgid "Or, more often::"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The :class:`Tk` class is instantiated without arguments. This creates a "
"toplevel widget of Tk which usually is the main window of an application. "
"Each instance has its own associated Tcl interpreter."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The :func:`Tcl` function is a factory function which creates an object much "
"like that created by the :class:`Tk` class, except that it does not "
"initialize the Tk subsystem. This is most often useful when driving the Tcl "
"interpreter in an environment where one doesn't want to create extraneous "
"toplevel windows, or where one cannot (such as Unix/Linux systems without an "
"X server). An object created by the :func:`Tcl` object can have a Toplevel "
"window created (and the Tk subsystem initialized) by calling its :meth:"
"`loadtk` method."
msgstr ""
msgid "Other modules that provide Tk support include:"
msgstr ""
msgid ":mod:`tkinter.colorchooser`"
msgstr ""
msgid "Dialog to let the user choose a color."
msgstr ""
msgid ":mod:`tkinter.commondialog`"
msgstr ""
msgid "Base class for the dialogs defined in the other modules listed here."
msgstr ""
msgid ":mod:`tkinter.filedialog`"
msgstr ""
msgid "Common dialogs to allow the user to specify a file to open or save."
msgstr ""
msgid ":mod:`tkinter.font`"
msgstr ""
msgid "Utilities to help work with fonts."
msgstr ""
msgid ":mod:`tkinter.messagebox`"
msgstr ""
msgid "Access to standard Tk dialog boxes."
msgstr ""
msgid ":mod:`tkinter.scrolledtext`"
msgstr ""
msgid "Text widget with a vertical scroll bar built in."
msgstr ""
msgid ":mod:`tkinter.simpledialog`"
msgstr ""
msgid "Basic dialogs and convenience functions."
msgstr ""
msgid ":mod:`tkinter.dnd`"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Drag-and-drop support for :mod:`tkinter`. This is experimental and should "
"become deprecated when it is replaced with the Tk DND."
msgstr ""
msgid ":mod:`turtle`"
msgstr ""
msgid "Turtle graphics in a Tk window."
msgstr ""
msgid "Tkinter Life Preserver"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"This section is not designed to be an exhaustive tutorial on either Tk or "
"Tkinter. Rather, it is intended as a stop gap, providing some introductory "
"orientation on the system."
msgstr ""
msgid "Credits:"
msgstr ""
msgid "Tk was written by John Ousterhout while at Berkeley."
msgstr ""
msgid "Tkinter was written by Steen Lumholt and Guido van Rossum."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"This Life Preserver was written by Matt Conway at the University of Virginia."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The HTML rendering, and some liberal editing, was produced from a FrameMaker "
"version by Ken Manheimer."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Fredrik Lundh elaborated and revised the class interface descriptions, to "
"get them current with Tk 4.2."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Mike Clarkson converted the documentation to LaTeX, and compiled the User "
"Interface chapter of the reference manual."
msgstr ""
msgid "How To Use This Section"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"This section is designed in two parts: the first half (roughly) covers "
"background material, while the second half can be taken to the keyboard as a "
"handy reference."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"When trying to answer questions of the form \"how do I do blah\", it is "
"often best to find out how to do \"blah\" in straight Tk, and then convert "
"this back into the corresponding :mod:`tkinter` call. Python programmers can "
"often guess at the correct Python command by looking at the Tk "
"documentation. This means that in order to use Tkinter, you will have to "
"know a little bit about Tk. This document can't fulfill that role, so the "
"best we can do is point you to the best documentation that exists. Here are "
"some hints:"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The authors strongly suggest getting a copy of the Tk man pages. "
"Specifically, the man pages in the ``manN`` directory are most useful. The "
"``man3`` man pages describe the C interface to the Tk library and thus are "
"not especially helpful for script writers."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Addison-Wesley publishes a book called Tcl and the Tk Toolkit by John "
"Ousterhout (ISBN 0-201-63337-X) which is a good introduction to Tcl and Tk "
"for the novice. The book is not exhaustive, and for many details it defers "
"to the man pages."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
":file:`tkinter/__init__.py` is a last resort for most, but can be a good "
"place to go when nothing else makes sense."
msgstr ""
msgid "A Simple Hello World Program"
msgstr ""
msgid "A (Very) Quick Look at Tcl/Tk"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The class hierarchy looks complicated, but in actual practice, application "
"programmers almost always refer to the classes at the very bottom of the "
"hierarchy."
msgstr ""
msgid "Notes:"
msgstr "Uwagi:"
msgid ""
"These classes are provided for the purposes of organizing certain functions "
"under one namespace. They aren't meant to be instantiated independently."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The :class:`Tk` class is meant to be instantiated only once in an "
"application. Application programmers need not instantiate one explicitly, "
"the system creates one whenever any of the other classes are instantiated."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The :class:`Widget` class is not meant to be instantiated, it is meant only "
"for subclassing to make \"real\" widgets (in C++, this is called an "
"'abstract class')."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"To make use of this reference material, there will be times when you will "
"need to know how to read short passages of Tk and how to identify the "
"various parts of a Tk command. (See section :ref:`tkinter-basic-mapping` "
"for the :mod:`tkinter` equivalents of what's below.)"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Tk scripts are Tcl programs. Like all Tcl programs, Tk scripts are just "
"lists of tokens separated by spaces. A Tk widget is just its *class*, the "
"*options* that help configure it, and the *actions* that make it do useful "
"things."
msgstr ""
msgid "To make a widget in Tk, the command is always of the form::"
msgstr ""
msgid "*classCommand*"
msgstr ""
msgid "denotes which kind of widget to make (a button, a label, a menu...)"
msgstr ""
msgid "*newPathname*"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"is the new name for this widget. All names in Tk must be unique. To help "
"enforce this, widgets in Tk are named with *pathnames*, just like files in a "
"file system. The top level widget, the *root*, is called ``.`` (period) and "
"children are delimited by more periods. For example, ``.myApp.controlPanel."
"okButton`` might be the name of a widget."
msgstr ""
msgid "*options*"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"configure the widget's appearance and in some cases, its behavior. The "
"options come in the form of a list of flags and values. Flags are preceded "
"by a '-', like Unix shell command flags, and values are put in quotes if "
"they are more than one word."
msgstr ""
msgid "For example::"
msgstr "Dla przykładu::"
msgid ""
"Once created, the pathname to the widget becomes a new command. This new "
"*widget command* is the programmer's handle for getting the new widget to "
"perform some *action*. In C, you'd express this as someAction(fred, "
"someOptions), in C++, you would express this as fred."
"someAction(someOptions), and in Tk, you say::"
msgstr ""
msgid "Note that the object name, ``.fred``, starts with a dot."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"As you'd expect, the legal values for *someAction* will depend on the "
"widget's class: ``.fred disable`` works if fred is a button (fred gets "
"greyed out), but does not work if fred is a label (disabling of labels is "
"not supported in Tk)."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The legal values of *someOptions* is action dependent. Some actions, like "
"``disable``, require no arguments, others, like a text-entry box's "
"``delete`` command, would need arguments to specify what range of text to "
"delete."
msgstr ""
msgid "Mapping Basic Tk into Tkinter"
msgstr ""
msgid "Class commands in Tk correspond to class constructors in Tkinter. ::"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The master of an object is implicit in the new name given to it at creation "
"time. In Tkinter, masters are specified explicitly. ::"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The configuration options in Tk are given in lists of hyphened tags followed "
"by values. In Tkinter, options are specified as keyword-arguments in the "
"instance constructor, and keyword-args for configure calls or as instance "
"indices, in dictionary style, for established instances. See section :ref:"
"`tkinter-setting-options` on setting options. ::"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"In Tk, to perform an action on a widget, use the widget name as a command, "
"and follow it with an action name, possibly with arguments (options). In "
"Tkinter, you call methods on the class instance to invoke actions on the "
"widget. The actions (methods) that a given widget can perform are listed "
"in :file:`tkinter/__init__.py`. ::"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"To give a widget to the packer (geometry manager), you call pack with "
"optional arguments. In Tkinter, the Pack class holds all this "
"functionality, and the various forms of the pack command are implemented as "
"methods. All widgets in :mod:`tkinter` are subclassed from the Packer, and "
"so inherit all the packing methods. See the :mod:`tkinter.tix` module "
"documentation for additional information on the Form geometry manager. ::"
msgstr ""
msgid "How Tk and Tkinter are Related"
msgstr ""
msgid "From the top down:"
msgstr ""
msgid "Your App Here (Python)"
msgstr ""
msgid "A Python application makes a :mod:`tkinter` call."
msgstr ""
msgid "tkinter (Python Package)"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"This call (say, for example, creating a button widget), is implemented in "
"the :mod:`tkinter` package, which is written in Python. This Python "
"function will parse the commands and the arguments and convert them into a "
"form that makes them look as if they had come from a Tk script instead of a "
"Python script."
msgstr ""
msgid "_tkinter (C)"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"These commands and their arguments will be passed to a C function in the :"
"mod:`_tkinter` - note the underscore - extension module."
msgstr ""
msgid "Tk Widgets (C and Tcl)"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"This C function is able to make calls into other C modules, including the C "
"functions that make up the Tk library. Tk is implemented in C and some Tcl. "
"The Tcl part of the Tk widgets is used to bind certain default behaviors to "
"widgets, and is executed once at the point where the Python :mod:`tkinter` "
"package is imported. (The user never sees this stage)."
msgstr ""
msgid "Tk (C)"
msgstr ""
msgid "The Tk part of the Tk Widgets implement the final mapping to ..."
msgstr ""
msgid "Xlib (C)"
msgstr ""
msgid "the Xlib library to draw graphics on the screen."
msgstr ""
msgid "Handy Reference"
msgstr ""
msgid "Setting Options"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Options control things like the color and border width of a widget. Options "
"can be set in three ways:"
msgstr ""
msgid "At object creation time, using keyword arguments"
msgstr ""
msgid "After object creation, treating the option name like a dictionary index"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Use the config() method to update multiple attrs subsequent to object "
"creation"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"For a complete explanation of a given option and its behavior, see the Tk "
"man pages for the widget in question."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Note that the man pages list \"STANDARD OPTIONS\" and \"WIDGET SPECIFIC "
"OPTIONS\" for each widget. The former is a list of options that are common "
"to many widgets, the latter are the options that are idiosyncratic to that "
"particular widget. The Standard Options are documented on the :manpage:"
"`options(3)` man page."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"No distinction between standard and widget-specific options is made in this "
"document. Some options don't apply to some kinds of widgets. Whether a "
"given widget responds to a particular option depends on the class of the "
"widget; buttons have a ``command`` option, labels do not."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The options supported by a given widget are listed in that widget's man "
"page, or can be queried at runtime by calling the :meth:`config` method "
"without arguments, or by calling the :meth:`keys` method on that widget. "
"The return value of these calls is a dictionary whose key is the name of the "
"option as a string (for example, ``'relief'``) and whose values are 5-tuples."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Some options, like ``bg`` are synonyms for common options with long names "
"(``bg`` is shorthand for \"background\"). Passing the ``config()`` method "
"the name of a shorthand option will return a 2-tuple, not 5-tuple. The 2-"
"tuple passed back will contain the name of the synonym and the \"real\" "
"option (such as ``('bg', 'background')``)."
msgstr ""
msgid "Index"
msgstr ""
msgid "Meaning"
msgstr "Znaczenie"
msgid "Example"
msgstr ""
msgid "0"
msgstr "0"
msgid "option name"
msgstr ""
msgid "``'relief'``"
msgstr ""
msgid "1"
msgstr "1"
msgid "option name for database lookup"
msgstr ""
msgid "2"
msgstr "2"
msgid "option class for database lookup"
msgstr ""
msgid "``'Relief'``"
msgstr ""
msgid "3"
msgstr ""
msgid "default value"
msgstr "wartość domyślna"
msgid "``'raised'``"
msgstr ""
msgid "4"
msgstr "4"
msgid "current value"
msgstr ""
msgid "``'groove'``"
msgstr ""
msgid "Example::"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Of course, the dictionary printed will include all the options available and "
"their values. This is meant only as an example."
msgstr ""
msgid "The Packer"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The packer is one of Tk's geometry-management mechanisms. Geometry "
"managers are used to specify the relative positioning of widgets within "
"their container - their mutual *master*. In contrast to the more cumbersome "
"*placer* (which is used less commonly, and we do not cover here), the packer "
"takes qualitative relationship specification - *above*, *to the left of*, "
"*filling*, etc - and works everything out to determine the exact placement "
"coordinates for you."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The size of any *master* widget is determined by the size of the \"slave "
"widgets\" inside. The packer is used to control where slave widgets appear "
"inside the master into which they are packed. You can pack widgets into "
"frames, and frames into other frames, in order to achieve the kind of layout "
"you desire. Additionally, the arrangement is dynamically adjusted to "
"accommodate incremental changes to the configuration, once it is packed."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Note that widgets do not appear until they have had their geometry specified "
"with a geometry manager. It's a common early mistake to leave out the "
"geometry specification, and then be surprised when the widget is created but "
"nothing appears. A widget will appear only after it has had, for example, "
"the packer's :meth:`pack` method applied to it."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The pack() method can be called with keyword-option/value pairs that control "
"where the widget is to appear within its container, and how it is to behave "
"when the main application window is resized. Here are some examples::"
msgstr ""
msgid "Packer Options"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"For more extensive information on the packer and the options that it can "
"take, see the man pages and page 183 of John Ousterhout's book."
msgstr ""
msgid "anchor"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Anchor type. Denotes where the packer is to place each slave in its parcel."
msgstr ""
msgid "expand"
msgstr ""
msgid "Boolean, ``0`` or ``1``."
msgstr ""
msgid "fill"
msgstr ""
msgid "Legal values: ``'x'``, ``'y'``, ``'both'``, ``'none'``."
msgstr ""
msgid "ipadx and ipady"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"A distance - designating internal padding on each side of the slave widget."
msgstr ""
msgid "padx and pady"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"A distance - designating external padding on each side of the slave widget."
msgstr ""
msgid "side"
msgstr ""
msgid "Legal values are: ``'left'``, ``'right'``, ``'top'``, ``'bottom'``."
msgstr ""
msgid "Coupling Widget Variables"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The current-value setting of some widgets (like text entry widgets) can be "
"connected directly to application variables by using special options. These "
"options are ``variable``, ``textvariable``, ``onvalue``, ``offvalue``, and "
"``value``. This connection works both ways: if the variable changes for any "
"reason, the widget it's connected to will be updated to reflect the new "
"value."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Unfortunately, in the current implementation of :mod:`tkinter` it is not "
"possible to hand over an arbitrary Python variable to a widget through a "
"``variable`` or ``textvariable`` option. The only kinds of variables for "
"which this works are variables that are subclassed from a class called "
"Variable, defined in :mod:`tkinter`."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"There are many useful subclasses of Variable already defined: :class:"
"`StringVar`, :class:`IntVar`, :class:`DoubleVar`, and :class:`BooleanVar`. "
"To read the current value of such a variable, call the :meth:`get` method on "
"it, and to change its value you call the :meth:`!set` method. If you follow "
"this protocol, the widget will always track the value of the variable, with "
"no further intervention on your part."
msgstr ""
msgid "The Window Manager"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"In Tk, there is a utility command, ``wm``, for interacting with the window "
"manager. Options to the ``wm`` command allow you to control things like "
"titles, placement, icon bitmaps, and the like. In :mod:`tkinter`, these "
"commands have been implemented as methods on the :class:`Wm` class. "
"Toplevel widgets are subclassed from the :class:`Wm` class, and so can call "
"the :class:`Wm` methods directly."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"To get at the toplevel window that contains a given widget, you can often "
"just refer to the widget's master. Of course if the widget has been packed "
"inside of a frame, the master won't represent a toplevel window. To get at "
"the toplevel window that contains an arbitrary widget, you can call the :"
"meth:`_root` method. This method begins with an underscore to denote the "
"fact that this function is part of the implementation, and not an interface "
"to Tk functionality."
msgstr ""
msgid "Here are some examples of typical usage::"
msgstr ""
msgid "Tk Option Data Types"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Legal values are points of the compass: ``\"n\"``, ``\"ne\"``, ``\"e\"``, "
"``\"se\"``, ``\"s\"``, ``\"sw\"``, ``\"w\"``, ``\"nw\"``, and also "
"``\"center\"``."
msgstr ""
msgid "bitmap"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"There are eight built-in, named bitmaps: ``'error'``, ``'gray25'``, "
"``'gray50'``, ``'hourglass'``, ``'info'``, ``'questhead'``, ``'question'``, "
"``'warning'``. To specify an X bitmap filename, give the full path to the "
"file, preceded with an ``@``, as in ``\"@/usr/contrib/bitmap/gumby.bit\"``."
msgstr ""
msgid "boolean"
msgstr ""
msgid "You can pass integers 0 or 1 or the strings ``\"yes\"`` or ``\"no\"``."
msgstr ""
msgid "callback"
msgstr "wywołanie zwrotne"
msgid "This is any Python function that takes no arguments. For example::"
msgstr ""
msgid "color"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Colors can be given as the names of X colors in the rgb.txt file, or as "
"strings representing RGB values in 4 bit: ``\"#RGB\"``, 8 bit: "
"``\"#RRGGBB\"``, 12 bit\" ``\"#RRRGGGBBB\"``, or 16 bit "
"``\"#RRRRGGGGBBBB\"`` ranges, where R,G,B here represent any legal hex "
"digit. See page 160 of Ousterhout's book for details."
msgstr ""
msgid "cursor"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The standard X cursor names from :file:`cursorfont.h` can be used, without "
"the ``XC_`` prefix. For example to get a hand cursor (:const:`XC_hand2`), "
"use the string ``\"hand2\"``. You can also specify a bitmap and mask file "
"of your own. See page 179 of Ousterhout's book."
msgstr ""
msgid "distance"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Screen distances can be specified in either pixels or absolute distances. "
"Pixels are given as numbers and absolute distances as strings, with the "
"trailing character denoting units: ``c`` for centimetres, ``i`` for inches, "
"``m`` for millimetres, ``p`` for printer's points. For example, 3.5 inches "
"is expressed as ``\"3.5i\"``."
msgstr ""
msgid "font"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Tk uses a list font name format, such as ``{courier 10 bold}``. Font sizes "
"with positive numbers are measured in points; sizes with negative numbers "
"are measured in pixels."
msgstr ""
msgid "geometry"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"This is a string of the form ``widthxheight``, where width and height are "
"measured in pixels for most widgets (in characters for widgets displaying "
"text). For example: ``fred[\"geometry\"] = \"200x100\"``."
msgstr ""
msgid "justify"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Legal values are the strings: ``\"left\"``, ``\"center\"``, ``\"right\"``, "
"and ``\"fill\"``."
msgstr ""
msgid "region"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"This is a string with four space-delimited elements, each of which is a "
"legal distance (see above). For example: ``\"2 3 4 5\"`` and ``\"3i 2i 4.5i "
"2i\"`` and ``\"3c 2c 4c 10.43c\"`` are all legal regions."
msgstr ""
msgid "relief"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Determines what the border style of a widget will be. Legal values are: "
"``\"raised\"``, ``\"sunken\"``, ``\"flat\"``, ``\"groove\"``, and "
"``\"ridge\"``."
msgstr ""
msgid "scrollcommand"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"This is almost always the :meth:`!set` method of some scrollbar widget, but "
"can be any widget method that takes a single argument."
msgstr ""
msgid "wrap"
msgstr ""
msgid "Must be one of: ``\"none\"``, ``\"char\"``, or ``\"word\"``."
msgstr ""
msgid "Bindings and Events"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"The bind method from the widget command allows you to watch for certain "
"events and to have a callback function trigger when that event type occurs. "
"The form of the bind method is::"
msgstr ""
msgid "where:"
msgstr ""
msgid "sequence"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"is a string that denotes the target kind of event. (See the bind man page "
"and page 201 of John Ousterhout's book for details)."
msgstr ""
msgid "func"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"is a Python function, taking one argument, to be invoked when the event "
"occurs. An Event instance will be passed as the argument. (Functions "
"deployed this way are commonly known as *callbacks*.)"
msgstr ""
msgid "add"
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"is optional, either ``''`` or ``'+'``. Passing an empty string denotes that "
"this binding is to replace any other bindings that this event is associated "
"with. Passing a ``'+'`` means that this function is to be added to the list "
"of functions bound to this event type."
msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Notice how the widget field of the event is being accessed in the "
"``turn_red()`` callback. This field contains the widget that caught the X "
"event. The following table lists the other event fields you can access, and "
"how they are denoted in Tk, which can be useful when referring to the Tk man "
"pages."
msgstr ""
msgid "Tk"
msgstr ""
msgid "Tkinter Event Field"
msgstr ""
msgid "%f"
msgstr ""
msgid "focus"
msgstr ""
msgid "%A"
msgstr ""
msgid "char"
msgstr ""
msgid "%h"
msgstr ""
msgid "height"
msgstr ""
msgid "%E"
msgstr ""
msgid "send_event"
msgstr ""
msgid "%k"
msgstr ""
msgid "keycode"
msgstr ""
msgid "%K"
msgstr ""
msgid "keysym"
msgstr ""
msgid "%s"
msgstr ""
msgid "state"
msgstr ""
msgid "%N"
msgstr ""
msgid "keysym_num"
msgstr ""
msgid "%t"
msgstr ""
msgid "time"
msgstr ""
msgid "%T"
msgstr ""
msgid "type"
msgstr ""
msgid "%w"
msgstr ""
msgid "width"
msgstr ""