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#: ../../library/atexit.rst:2

msgid ":mod:`!atexit` --- Exit handlers"

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:12

msgid ""

"The :mod:`!atexit` module defines functions to register and unregister :dfn:"

"`exit handlers`: functions that are automatically executed \"at exit\", that "

"is, upon normal program termination (for instance, if :func:`sys.exit` is "

"called or the main module's execution completes) or, more generally, upon :"

"term:`interpreter shutdown`."

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:18

msgid ""

"At exit, all registered exit handlers are called in the *reverse* order in "

"which they were registered. If you register ``A``, ``B``, and ``C``, at "

"interpreter shutdown time they will be run in the order ``C``, ``B``, ``A``. "

"The assumption is that lower level modules will normally be imported before "

"higher level modules and thus must be cleaned up later."

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:25

msgid ""

"If an exception is raised during execution of an exit handler, a traceback "

"is printed (unless :exc:`SystemExit` is raised) and the exception "

"information is saved. After all exit handlers have had a chance to run, the "

"last exception to be raised is re-raised."

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:30

msgid ""

"In programs that use multiple interpreters, each interpreter has its own "

"stack of exit handlers, which are executed when the interpreter shuts down "

"(for example, with :meth:`concurrent.interpreters.Interpreter.close` or the "

"C API :c:func:`Py_EndInterpreter`). Registration functions in this module "

"only affect the interpreter they are called from."

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:37

msgid ""

"**Note:** Exit handlers are not called when the program is killed by a "

"signal not handled by Python, when a Python fatal internal error is "

"detected, or when :func:`os._exit` is called."

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:41

msgid ""

"**Note:** The effect of registering or unregistering functions from within a "

"cleanup function is undefined."

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:45

msgid ""

"When writing exit handlers, especially in C API extensions, keep in mind "

"that other exit handlers may still run arbitrary Python code after you clean "

"up. Such code should succeed or fail with an exception, rather than crash."

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:50

msgid ""

"Attempts to start a new thread or :func:`os.fork` a new process in an exit "

"handler now leads to :exc:`RuntimeError`. Previously, this could cause race "

"conditions between the main Python runtime thread freeing thread states "

"while internal :mod:`threading` routines or the new process try to use that "

"state, which could lead to crashes rather than clean shutdown."

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:58

msgid ""

"When used with subinterpreters, registered functions are local to the "

"interpreter they were registered in."

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:64

msgid ""

"Register *func* as an exit handler. Any optional arguments that are to be "

"passed to *func* must be passed as arguments to :func:`register`. It is "

"possible to register the same function and arguments more than once."

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:69

msgid ""

"This function returns *func*, which makes it possible to use it as a "

"decorator."

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:74

msgid ""

"Remove *func* from the list of exit handlers. :func:`unregister` silently "

"does nothing if *func* was not previously registered. If *func* has been "

"registered more than once, every occurrence of that function in the :mod:`!"

"atexit` call stack will be removed. Equality comparisons (``==``) are used "

"internally during unregistration, so function references do not need to have "

"matching identities."

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:84

msgid "Module :mod:`readline`"

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:85

msgid ""

"Useful example of :mod:`!atexit` to read and write :mod:`readline` history "

"files."

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:92

msgid ":mod:`!atexit` Example"

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:94

msgid ""

"The following simple example demonstrates how a module can initialize a "

"counter from a file when it is imported and save the counter's updated value "

"automatically when the program terminates without relying on the application "

"making an explicit call into this module at termination. ::"

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:99

msgid ""

"try:\n"

" with open('counterfile') as infile:\n"

" _count = int(infile.read())\n"

"except FileNotFoundError:\n"

" _count = 0\n"

"\n"

"def incrcounter(n):\n"

" global _count\n"

" _count = _count + n\n"

"\n"

"def savecounter():\n"

" with open('counterfile', 'w') as outfile:\n"

" outfile.write('%d' % _count)\n"

"\n"

"import atexit\n"

"\n"

"atexit.register(savecounter)"

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:117

msgid ""

"Positional and keyword arguments may also be passed to :func:`register` to "

"be passed along to the registered function when it is called::"

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:120

msgid ""

"def goodbye(name, adjective):\n"

" print('Goodbye %s, it was %s to meet you.' % (name, adjective))\n"

"\n"

"import atexit\n"

"\n"

"atexit.register(goodbye, 'Donny', 'nice')\n"

"# or:\n"

"atexit.register(goodbye, adjective='nice', name='Donny')"

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:129

msgid "Usage as a :term:`decorator`::"

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:131

msgid ""

"import atexit\n"

"\n"

"@atexit.register\n"

"def goodbye():\n"

" print('You are now leaving the Python sector.')"

msgstr ""

#: ../../library/atexit.rst:137

msgid "This only works with functions that can be called without arguments."

msgstr ""