From 86b33889aee5b0c6833342d40b7ab68469eff30f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Serhiy Storchaka Date: Fri, 14 Aug 2026 21:27:31 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] [3.14] gh-155787: Harmonize parameter names in the time module documentation and docstrings (GH-155790) (cherry picked from commit bc6749cc3b5ae4a5e88a6cc2d5b3bebbe354eae6) Co-authored-by: Stan Ulbrych --- Doc/library/time.rst | 78 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- Modules/timemodule.c | 14 ++++---- 2 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) diff --git a/Doc/library/time.rst b/Doc/library/time.rst index a8b721b59df3488..2493f2384405176 100644 --- a/Doc/library/time.rst +++ b/Doc/library/time.rst @@ -122,23 +122,24 @@ An explanation of some terminology and conventions is in order. Functions --------- -.. function:: asctime([t]) +.. function:: asctime([time_tuple]) Convert a tuple or :class:`struct_time` representing a time as returned by :func:`gmtime` or :func:`localtime` to a string of the following form: ``'Sun Jun 20 23:21:05 1993'``. The day field is two characters long and is space padded if the day is a single digit, - e.g.: ``'Wed Jun 9 04:26:40 1993'``. + for example: ``'Wed Jun 9 04:26:40 1993'``. - If *t* is not provided, the current time as returned by :func:`localtime` - is used. Locale information is not used by :func:`asctime`. + If *time_tuple* is not provided, + the current time as returned by :func:`localtime` is used. + Locale information is not used by :func:`asctime`. .. note:: Unlike the C function of the same name, :func:`asctime` does not add a trailing newline. -.. function:: pthread_getcpuclockid(thread_id) +.. function:: pthread_getcpuclockid(thread_id, /) Return the *clk_id* of the thread-specific CPU-time clock for the specified *thread_id*. @@ -157,7 +158,7 @@ Functions .. versionadded:: 3.7 -.. function:: clock_getres(clk_id) +.. function:: clock_getres(clk_id, /) Return the resolution (precision) of the specified clock *clk_id*. Refer to :ref:`time-clock-id-constants` for a list of accepted values for *clk_id*. @@ -167,7 +168,7 @@ Functions .. versionadded:: 3.3 -.. function:: clock_gettime(clk_id) -> float +.. function:: clock_gettime(clk_id, /) -> float Return the time of the specified clock *clk_id*. Refer to :ref:`time-clock-id-constants` for a list of accepted values for *clk_id*. @@ -180,7 +181,7 @@ Functions .. versionadded:: 3.3 -.. function:: clock_gettime_ns(clk_id) -> int +.. function:: clock_gettime_ns(clk_id, /) -> int Similar to :func:`clock_gettime` but return time as nanoseconds. @@ -189,7 +190,7 @@ Functions .. versionadded:: 3.7 -.. function:: clock_settime(clk_id, time: float) +.. function:: clock_settime(clk_id, time: float, /) Set the time of the specified clock *clk_id*. Currently, :data:`CLOCK_REALTIME` is the only accepted value for *clk_id*. @@ -202,7 +203,7 @@ Functions .. versionadded:: 3.3 -.. function:: clock_settime_ns(clk_id, time: int) +.. function:: clock_settime_ns(clk_id, time: int, /) Similar to :func:`clock_settime` but set time with nanoseconds. @@ -211,20 +212,20 @@ Functions .. versionadded:: 3.7 -.. function:: ctime([secs]) +.. function:: ctime(seconds=None, /) Convert a time expressed in seconds since the epoch_ to a string of a form: ``'Sun Jun 20 23:21:05 1993'`` representing local time. The day field is two characters long and is space padded if the day is a single digit, - e.g.: ``'Wed Jun 9 04:26:40 1993'``. + for example: ``'Wed Jun 9 04:26:40 1993'``. - If *secs* is not provided or :const:`None`, the current time as - returned by :func:`.time` is used. ``ctime(secs)`` is equivalent to - ``asctime(localtime(secs))``. Locale information is not used by + If *seconds* is not provided or :const:`None`, the current time as + returned by :func:`.time` is used. ``ctime(seconds)`` is equivalent to + ``asctime(localtime(seconds))``. Locale information is not used by :func:`ctime`. -.. function:: get_clock_info(name) +.. function:: get_clock_info(name, /) Get information on the specified clock as a namespace object. Supported clock names and the corresponding functions to read their value @@ -249,21 +250,22 @@ Functions .. versionadded:: 3.3 -.. function:: gmtime([secs]) +.. function:: gmtime(seconds=None, /) Convert a time expressed in seconds since the epoch_ to a :class:`struct_time` in - UTC in which the dst flag is always zero. If *secs* is not provided or + UTC in which the dst flag is always zero. If *seconds* is not provided or :const:`None`, the current time as returned by :func:`.time` is used. Fractions of a second are ignored. See above for a description of the :class:`struct_time` object. See :func:`calendar.timegm` for the inverse of this function. -.. function:: localtime([secs]) +.. function:: localtime(seconds=None, /) - Like :func:`gmtime` but converts to local time. If *secs* is not provided or - :const:`None`, the current time as returned by :func:`.time` is used. The dst - flag is set to ``1`` when DST applies to the given time. + Like :func:`gmtime` but converts to local time. + If *seconds* is not provided or :const:`None`, + the current time as returned by :func:`.time` is used. + The dst flag is set to ``1`` when DST applies to the given time. :func:`localtime` may raise :exc:`OverflowError`, if the timestamp is outside the range of values supported by the platform C :c:func:`localtime` @@ -272,7 +274,7 @@ Functions between 1970 and 2038. -.. function:: mktime(t) +.. function:: mktime(time_tuple, /) This is the inverse function of :func:`localtime`. Its argument is the :class:`struct_time` or full 9-tuple (since the dst flag is needed; use ``-1`` @@ -379,7 +381,7 @@ Functions .. versionadded:: 3.7 -.. function:: sleep(secs) +.. function:: sleep(seconds, /) Suspend execution of the calling thread for the given number of seconds. The argument may be a floating-point number to indicate a more precise sleep @@ -393,13 +395,16 @@ Functions .. rubric:: Windows implementation - On Windows, if *secs* is zero, the thread relinquishes the remainder of its - time slice to any other thread that is ready to run. If there are no other - threads ready to run, the function returns immediately, and the thread - continues execution. On Windows 10 and newer the implementation uses + On Windows, if *seconds* is zero, + the thread relinquishes the remainder of its time slice + to any other thread that is ready to run. + If there are no other threads ready to run, + the function returns immediately, and the thread continues execution. + On Windows 10 and newer the implementation uses a `high-resolution timer `_ - which provides resolution of 100 nanoseconds. If *secs* is zero, ``Sleep(0)`` is used. + which provides resolution of 100 nanoseconds. + If *seconds* is zero, ``Sleep(0)`` is used. .. rubric:: Unix implementation @@ -414,12 +419,13 @@ Functions To voluntarily relinquish the CPU, specify a real-time :ref:`scheduling policy ` and use :func:`os.sched_yield` instead. - .. audit-event:: time.sleep secs + .. audit-event:: time.sleep seconds .. versionchanged:: 3.5 - The function now sleeps at least *secs* even if the sleep is interrupted - by a signal, except if the signal handler raises an exception (see - :pep:`475` for the rationale). + The function now sleeps at least *seconds* + even if the sleep is interrupted by a signal, + except if the signal handler raises an exception + (see :pep:`475` for the rationale). .. versionchanged:: 3.11 On Unix, the ``clock_nanosleep()`` and ``nanosleep()`` functions are now @@ -431,13 +437,13 @@ Functions .. index:: single: % (percent); datetime format -.. function:: strftime(format[, t]) +.. function:: strftime(format[, time_tuple]) Convert a tuple or :class:`struct_time` representing a time as returned by :func:`gmtime` or :func:`localtime` to a string as specified by the *format* - argument. If *t* is not provided, the current time as returned by + argument. If *time_tuple* is not provided, the current time as returned by :func:`localtime` is used. *format* must be a string. :exc:`ValueError` is - raised if any field in *t* is outside of the allowed range. + raised if any field in *time_tuple* is outside of the allowed range. 0 is a legal argument for any position in the time tuple; if it is normally illegal the value is forced to a correct one. diff --git a/Modules/timemodule.c b/Modules/timemodule.c index 5e43adb25f17b60..caf8a4cc680defe 100644 --- a/Modules/timemodule.c +++ b/Modules/timemodule.c @@ -978,7 +978,7 @@ time_strftime(PyObject *module, PyObject *args) #undef time_char #undef format_time PyDoc_STRVAR(strftime_doc, -"strftime(format[, tuple]) -> string\n\ +"strftime(format[, time_tuple]) -> string\n\ \n\ Convert a time tuple to a string according to a format specification.\n\ See the library reference manual for formatting codes. When the time tuple\n\ @@ -1003,7 +1003,7 @@ time_strptime(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) PyDoc_STRVAR(strptime_doc, -"strptime(string, format) -> struct_time\n\ +"strptime(string[, format]) -> struct_time\n\ \n\ Parse a string to a time tuple according to a format specification.\n\ See the library reference manual for formatting codes (same as\n\ @@ -1056,7 +1056,7 @@ time_asctime(PyObject *module, PyObject *args) } PyDoc_STRVAR(asctime_doc, -"asctime([tuple]) -> string\n\ +"asctime([time_tuple]) -> string\n\ \n\ Convert a time tuple to a string, e.g. 'Sat Jun 06 16:26:11 1998'.\n\ When the time tuple is not present, current time as returned by localtime()\n\ @@ -1075,11 +1075,11 @@ time_ctime(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) } PyDoc_STRVAR(ctime_doc, -"ctime(seconds) -> string\n\ +"ctime([seconds]) -> string\n\ \n\ Convert a time in seconds since the Epoch to a string in local time.\n\ -This is equivalent to asctime(localtime(seconds)). When the time tuple is\n\ -not present, current time as returned by localtime() is used."); +This is equivalent to asctime(localtime(seconds)). When 'seconds' is not\n\ +passed in, convert the current time instead."); #ifdef HAVE_MKTIME static PyObject * @@ -1153,7 +1153,7 @@ time_mktime(PyObject *module, PyObject *tm_tuple) } PyDoc_STRVAR(mktime_doc, -"mktime(tuple) -> floating-point number\n\ +"mktime(time_tuple) -> floating-point number\n\ \n\ Convert a time tuple in local time to seconds since the Epoch.\n\ Note that mktime(gmtime(0)) will not generally return zero for most\n\