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blog34-based-opencv/blog34_05.py

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# coding: utf-8
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import numpy as np
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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#生成随机数表示点的坐标
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x = np.random.randn(200)
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y = np.random.randn(200)
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#生成随机点的大小及颜色
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size = 50*np.random.randn(200)
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colors = np.random.rand(200)
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#用来正常显示中文标签
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plt.rc('font', family='SimHei', size=13)
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#用来正常显示负号
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plt.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False
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#绘制散点图
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plt.scatter(x, y, s=size, c=colors)
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#设置x、y轴名称
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plt.xlabel(u"x坐标")
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plt.ylabel(u"y坐标")
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#绘制标题
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plt.title(u"Matplotlib绘制散点图")
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#显示图像
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plt.show()

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