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β˜• nvim-java

Neovim Lua Java Gradle Apache Maven

No need to put up with jdtls nonsense anymore. Just install and start writing public static void main(String[] args).

Warning

This is a WIP but we are so close to v1.0.0. So it could be rough around the edges and documents might not be up to date. You can check the progress we are making here https://github.com/orgs/nvim-java/projects/1/views/2.

πŸ’« Features

  • βœ… Diagnostics & Auto Completion
  • βœ… Automatic DAP debug configuration
  • βœ… Running tests

πŸ’‘ Why

  • Uses nvim-lspconfig to setup jdtls
  • Realtime server settings updates is possible using neoconf
  • Everything necessary will be installed automatically
  • Uses jdtls and auto loads jdtls plugins from mason.nvim
    • Supported plugins are,
      • lombok
      • java-test
      • java-debug-adapter
  • Typed & documented APIs

πŸ”¨ How to Install

πŸ“Œ details
  • Install the plugin

Using lazy.nvim

return {
  'nvim-java/nvim-java',
  dependencies = {
    'nvim-java/lua-async-await',
    'nvim-java/nvim-java-core',
    'nvim-java/nvim-java-test',
    'nvim-java/nvim-java-dap',
    'MunifTanjim/nui.nvim',
    'neovim/nvim-lspconfig',
    'mfussenegger/nvim-dap',
    {
      'williamboman/mason.nvim',
      opts = {
        registries = {
          'github:nvim-java/mason-registry',
          'github:mason-org/mason-registry',
        },
      },
    }
  },
}
  • Setup nvim-java before lspconfig
require('java').setup()
  • Setup jdtls like you would usually do
require('lspconfig').jdtls.setup({})

Yep! That's all :)

⌨️ Commands

πŸ“Œ details
  • JavaDapConfig - DAP is autoconfigured on start up, but in case you want to force configure it again, you can use this API
  • JavaTestRunCurrentClass - Run the test class in the active buffer
  • JavaTestDebugCurrentClass - Debug the test class in the active buffer
  • JavaTestRunCurrentMethod - Run the test method on the cursor
  • JavaTestDebugCurrentMethod - Debug the test method on the cursor
  • JavaTestViewLastReport - Open the last test report in a popup window

πŸ’» APIs

πŸ“Œ details

DAP

  • config_dap - DAP is autoconfigured on start up, but in case you want to force configure it again, you can use this API
require('java').dap.config_dap()

Test

  • run_current_class - Run the test class in the active buffer
require('java').test.run_current_class()
  • debug_current_class - Debug the test class in the active buffer
require('java').test.debug_current_class()
  • run_current_method - Run the test method on the cursor
require('java').test.run_current_method()
  • debug_current_method - Debug the test method on the cursor
require('java').test.debug_current_method()
  • view_report - Open the last test report in a popup window
require('java').test.view_last_report()

β›³ Architecture

πŸ“Œ details

Following is the high level idea. Jdtls is the language server nvim-java communicates with. However, we don't have all the features we need just in Jdtls. So, we are loading java-test & java-debug-adapter extensions when we launch Jdtls. Once the language server is started, we communicate with the language server to do stuff.

For instance, to run the current test,

  • Request Jdtls for test classes
  • Request Jdtls for class paths, module paths, java executable
  • Request Jdtls to start a debug session and send the port of the session back
  • Prepare TCP connections to listen to the test results
  • Start nvim-dap and let user interactions to be handled by nvim-dap
  • Parse the test results as they come in
  • Once the execution is done, open a window show the test results
  β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”                         β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
  β”‚            β”‚                         β”‚            β”‚
  β”‚   Neovim   β”‚                         β”‚   VSCode   β”‚
  β”‚            β”‚                         β”‚            β”‚
  β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β–²β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜                         β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β–²β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚                                       β”‚
β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β–Όβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”                β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β–Όβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
β”‚               β”‚                β”‚                             β”‚
β”‚   nvim-java   β”‚                β”‚   Extension Pack for Java   β”‚
β”‚               β”‚                β”‚                             β”‚
β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β–²β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜                β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β–²β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚                                       β”‚
        β”‚              β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”            β”‚
        β”‚              β”‚           β”‚            β”‚
        └──────────────►   JDTLS   β—„β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜
                       β”‚           β”‚
                       β””β”€β”€β”€β–²β”€β”€β”€β–²β”€β”€β”€β”˜
                           β”‚   β”‚
                           β”‚   β”‚
                           β”‚   β”‚
                           β”‚   β”‚
                           β”‚   β”‚
  β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”        β”‚   β”‚         β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
  β”‚               β”‚        β”‚   β”‚         β”‚                        β”‚
  β”‚   java-test   β—„β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜   └─────────►   java-debug-adapter   β”‚
  β”‚               β”‚                      β”‚                        β”‚
  β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜                      β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜

πŸ“‘ Projects Acknowledgement

nvim-jdtls is a plugin that follows "Keep it simple, stupid!" approach. If you love customizing things by yourself, then give nvim-jdtls a try. I may or may not have copied some code πŸ˜‰ Beauty of Open source!