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| 1 | +--- |
| 2 | +layout: publication |
| 3 | +title: "On the Naturalness and Localness of Software Logs" |
| 4 | +authors: Sina Gholamian, Paul A. S. Ward |
| 5 | +conference: |
| 6 | +year: 2021 |
| 7 | +bibkey: gholamian2021naturalness |
| 8 | +tags: ["logging", "language model"] |
| 9 | +--- |
| 10 | +Logs are an essential part of the development and |
| 11 | +maintenance of large and complex software systems as they |
| 12 | +contain rich information pertaining to the dynamic content and |
| 13 | +state of the system. As such, developers and practitioners rely |
| 14 | +heavily on the logs to monitor their systems. In parallel, the |
| 15 | +increasing volume and scale of the logs, due to the growing |
| 16 | +complexity of modern software systems, renders the traditional |
| 17 | +way of manual log inspection insurmountable. Consequently, to |
| 18 | +handle large volumes of logs efficiently and effectively, various |
| 19 | +prior research aims to automate the analysis of log files. Thus, in |
| 20 | +this paper, we begin with the hypothesis that log files are natural |
| 21 | +and local and these attributes can be applied for automating log |
| 22 | +analysis tasks. We guide our research with six research questions |
| 23 | +with regards to the naturalness and localness of the log files, and |
| 24 | +present a case study on anomaly detection and introduce a tool |
| 25 | +for anomaly detection, called ANALOG, to demonstrate how our |
| 26 | +new findings facilitate the automated analysis of logs. |
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