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#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2019 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# [START pubsub_quickstart_pub_all]
import argparse
import time
# [START pubsub_quickstart_pub_deps]
from google.cloud import pubsub_v1
# [END pubsub_quickstart_pub_deps]
def get_callback(api_future, data):
"""Wrap message data in the context of the callback function."""
def callback(api_future):
try:
print("Published message {} now has message ID {}".format(
data, api_future.result()))
except Exception:
print("A problem occurred when publishing {}: {}\n".format(
data, api_future.exception()))
raise
return callback
def pub(project_id, topic_name):
"""Publishes a message to a Pub/Sub topic."""
# [START pubsub_quickstart_pub_client]
# Initialize a Publisher client
client = pubsub_v1.PublisherClient()
# [END pubsub_quickstart_pub_client]
# Create a fully qualified identifier in the form of
# `projects/{project_id}/topics/{topic_name}`
topic_path = client.topic_path(project_id, topic_name)
# Data sent to Cloud Pub/Sub must be a bytestring
data = b"Hello, World!"
# When you publish a message, the client returns a future.
api_future = client.publish(topic_path, data=data)
api_future.add_done_callback(get_callback(api_future, data))
# Keep the main thread from exiting until background message
# is processed.
while api_future.running():
time.sleep(0.1)
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description=__doc__,
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter
)
parser.add_argument('project_id', help='Google Cloud project ID')
parser.add_argument('topic_name', help='Pub/Sub topic name')
args = parser.parse_args()
pub(args.project_id, args.topic_name)
# [END pubsub_quickstart_pub_all]