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asymmetric.py
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#!/bin/python
# Copyright 2018 Google Inc.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.rom googleapiclient import discovery
# [START kms_asymmetric_imports]
import base64
import hashlib
from cryptography.exceptions import InvalidSignature
from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes, serialization
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import ec, padding, utils
# [END kms_asymmetric_imports]
# [START kms_get_asymmetric_public]
def getAsymmetricPublicKey(client, key_path):
"""
Retrieves the public key from a saved asymmetric key pair on Cloud KMS
"""
request = client.projects() \
.locations() \
.keyRings() \
.cryptoKeys() \
.cryptoKeyVersions() \
.getPublicKey(name=key_path)
response = request.execute()
key_txt = response['pem'].encode('ascii')
key = serialization.load_pem_public_key(key_txt, default_backend())
return key
# [END kms_get_asymmetric_public]
# [START kms_decrypt_rsa]
def decryptRSA(ciphertext, client, key_path):
"""
Decrypt the input ciphertext (bytes) using an
'RSA_DECRYPT_OAEP_2048_SHA256' private key stored on Cloud KMS
"""
request_body = {'ciphertext': base64.b64encode(ciphertext).decode('utf-8')}
request = client.projects() \
.locations() \
.keyRings() \
.cryptoKeys() \
.cryptoKeyVersions() \
.asymmetricDecrypt(name=key_path,
body=request_body)
response = request.execute()
plaintext = base64.b64decode(response['plaintext'])
return plaintext
# [END kms_decrypt_rsa]
# [START kms_encrypt_rsa]
def encryptRSA(plaintext, client, key_path):
"""
Encrypt the input plaintext (bytes) locally using an
'RSA_DECRYPT_OAEP_2048_SHA256' public key retrieved from Cloud KMS
"""
public_key = getAsymmetricPublicKey(client, key_path)
pad = padding.OAEP(mgf=padding.MGF1(algorithm=hashes.SHA256()),
algorithm=hashes.SHA256(),
label=None)
return public_key.encrypt(plaintext, pad)
# [END kms_encrypt_rsa]
# [START kms_sign_asymmetric]
def signAsymmetric(message, client, key_path):
"""
Create a signature for a message using a private key stored on Cloud KMS
"""
# Note: some key algorithms will require a different hash function
# For example, EC_SIGN_P384_SHA384 requires SHA384
digest_bytes = hashlib.sha256(message).digest()
digest64 = base64.b64encode(digest_bytes)
digest_JSON = {'sha256': digest64.decode('utf-8')}
request = client.projects() \
.locations() \
.keyRings() \
.cryptoKeys() \
.cryptoKeyVersions() \
.asymmetricSign(name=key_path,
body={'digest': digest_JSON})
response = request.execute()
return base64.b64decode(response.get('signature', None))
# [END kms_sign_asymmetric]
# [START kms_verify_signature_rsa]
def verifySignatureRSA(signature, message, client, key_path):
"""
Verify the validity of an 'RSA_SIGN_PSS_2048_SHA256' signature for the
specified message
"""
public_key = getAsymmetricPublicKey(client, key_path)
digest_bytes = hashlib.sha256(message).digest()
try:
# Attempt verification
public_key.verify(signature,
digest_bytes,
padding.PSS(mgf=padding.MGF1(hashes.SHA256()),
salt_length=32),
utils.Prehashed(hashes.SHA256()))
# No errors were thrown. Verification was successful
return True
except InvalidSignature:
return False
# [END kms_verify_signature_rsa]
# [START kms_verify_signature_ec]
def verifySignatureEC(signature, message, client, key_path):
"""
Verify the validity of an 'EC_SIGN_P256_SHA256' signature
for the specified message
"""
public_key = getAsymmetricPublicKey(client, key_path)
digest_bytes = hashlib.sha256(message).digest()
try:
# Attempt verification
public_key.verify(signature,
digest_bytes,
ec.ECDSA(utils.Prehashed(hashes.SHA256())))
# No errors were thrown. Verification was successful
return True
except InvalidSignature:
return False
# [END kms_verify_signature_ec]