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Demo_Matplotlib.py
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125 lines (97 loc) · 3.81 KB
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import PySimpleGUI as sg
import matplotlib
matplotlib.use('TkAgg')
from matplotlib.backends.backend_tkagg import FigureCanvasAgg
import matplotlib.backends.tkagg as tkagg
import tkinter as Tk
"""
Demonstrates one way of embedding Matplotlib figures into a PySimpleGUI window.
Basic steps are:
* Create a Canvas Element
* Layout form
* Display form (NON BLOCKING)
* Draw plots onto convas
* Display form (BLOCKING)
"""
def draw_figure(canvas, figure, loc=(0, 0)):
""" Draw a matplotlib figure onto a Tk canvas
loc: location of top-left corner of figure on canvas in pixels.
Inspired by matplotlib source: lib/matplotlib/backends/backend_tkagg.py
"""
figure_canvas_agg = FigureCanvasAgg(figure)
figure_canvas_agg.draw()
figure_x, figure_y, figure_w, figure_h = figure.bbox.bounds
figure_w, figure_h = int(figure_w), int(figure_h)
photo = Tk.PhotoImage(master=canvas, width=figure_w, height=figure_h)
# Position: convert from top-left anchor to center anchor
canvas.create_image(loc[0] + figure_w/2, loc[1] + figure_h/2, image=photo)
# Unfortunately, there's no accessor for the pointer to the native renderer
tkagg.blit(photo, figure_canvas_agg.get_renderer()._renderer, colormode=2)
# Return a handle which contains a reference to the photo object
# which must be kept live or else the picture disappears
return photo
#------------------------------- PASTE YOUR MATPLOTLIB CODE HERE -------------------------------
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib.ticker import NullFormatter # useful for `logit` scale
# Fixing random state for reproducibility
np.random.seed(19680801)
# make up some data in the interval ]0, 1[
y = np.random.normal(loc=0.5, scale=0.4, size=1000)
y = y[(y > 0) & (y < 1)]
y.sort()
x = np.arange(len(y))
# plot with various axes scales
plt.figure(1)
# linear
plt.subplot(221)
plt.plot(x, y)
plt.yscale('linear')
plt.title('linear')
plt.grid(True)
# log
plt.subplot(222)
plt.plot(x, y)
plt.yscale('log')
plt.title('log')
plt.grid(True)
# symmetric log
plt.subplot(223)
plt.plot(x, y - y.mean())
plt.yscale('symlog', linthreshy=0.01)
plt.title('symlog')
plt.grid(True)
# logit
plt.subplot(224)
plt.plot(x, y)
plt.yscale('logit')
plt.title('logit')
plt.grid(True)
# Format the minor tick labels of the y-axis into empty strings with
# `NullFormatter`, to avoid cumbering the axis with too many labels.
plt.gca().yaxis.set_minor_formatter(NullFormatter())
# Adjust the subplot layout, because the logit one may take more space
# than usual, due to y-tick labels like "1 - 10^{-3}"
plt.subplots_adjust(top=0.92, bottom=0.08, left=0.10, right=0.95, hspace=0.25,
wspace=0.35)
#------------------------------- END OF YOUR MATPLOTLIB CODE -------------------------------
# ****** Comment out this line if not using Pyplot ******
fig = plt.gcf() # if using Pyplot then get the figure from the plot
# -------------------------------- GUI Starts Here -------------------------------#
# fig = your figure you want to display. Assumption is that 'fig' holds the #
# information to display. #
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------------#
figure_x, figure_y, figure_w, figure_h = fig.bbox.bounds
canvas_elem = sg.Canvas(size=(figure_w, figure_h)) # get the canvas we'll be drawing on
# define the form layout
layout = [[sg.Text('Plot test')],
[canvas_elem],
[sg.OK(pad=((figure_w / 2, 0), 3), size=(4, 2))]]
# create the form and show it without the plot
form = sg.FlexForm('Demo Application - Embedding Matplotlib In PySimpleGUI')
form.Layout(layout)
form.ReadNonBlocking()
# add the plot to the window
fig_photo = draw_figure(canvas_elem.TKCanvas, fig)
# show it all again and get buttons
button, values = form.Read()