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| 1 | +package org.skyscreamer.jsonassert; |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +import static org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.JSONCompareMode.LENIENT; |
| 4 | +import static org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.JSONCompareMode.STRICT; |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +import org.json.JSONArray; |
| 7 | +import org.json.JSONException; |
| 8 | +import org.json.JSONObject; |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +/** |
| 11 | + * <p>A set of assertion methods useful for writing tests methods that return JSON.</p> |
| 12 | + * |
| 13 | + * <p>There are two modes, strict and non-strict. In most cases, you will probably want |
| 14 | + * to set strict to <i>false</i>, since that will make the tests less brittle.</p> |
| 15 | + * |
| 16 | + * <p>Strict tests require all of the elements requested to be returned, and only those elements |
| 17 | + * (ie, the tests are non-extensible). Arrays of elements must be returned in the same |
| 18 | + * order as expected. For example, say I'm expecting:</p> |
| 19 | + * |
| 20 | + * <code>{id:123,things['a','b','c']}</code> |
| 21 | + * |
| 22 | + * <p>The following would match when doing non-strict checking, but would fail on strict checking:</p> |
| 23 | + * |
| 24 | + * <code>{id:123,things['c','b','a'],anotherfield:'blah'}</code> |
| 25 | + * |
| 26 | + * <p><i>This library uses org.json. It has fewer dependencies than other JSON libraries (like net.sf.json), |
| 27 | + * making JSONassert more portable.</i></p> |
| 28 | + * |
| 29 | + * <p>There are two known issues when dealing with non-strict comparisons:</p> |
| 30 | + * <ul> |
| 31 | + * <li>Unless the order is strict, checking does not handle mixed types in the JSONArray |
| 32 | + * (e.g. <code>[1,2,{a:"b"}]</code> or <code>[{pet:"cat"},{car:"Ford"}]</code>)</li> |
| 33 | + * <li>Unless the order is strict, checking cannot handle arrays of arrays (e.g. <code>[[1,2],[3,4]]</code>)</li> |
| 34 | + * </ul> |
| 35 | + * <p>You do not have to worry about encountering a false positive or false negative in these two edge cases. |
| 36 | + * <i>JSONassert</i> will identify the conditions and throw a descriptive {@link IllegalArgumentException}. These |
| 37 | + * cases will be fixed in future versions.</p> |
| 38 | + * |
| 39 | + */ |
| 40 | +public class JSONAssert { |
| 41 | + /** |
| 42 | + * Asserts that the JSONObject provided matches the expected string. If it isn't it throws an |
| 43 | + * {@link AssertionError}. |
| 44 | + * |
| 45 | + * @param expectedStr Expected JSON string |
| 46 | + * @param actual JSONObject to compare |
| 47 | + * @param strict Enables strict checking |
| 48 | + * @throws JSONException |
| 49 | + */ |
| 50 | + public static void assertEquals(String expectedStr, JSONObject actual, boolean strict) |
| 51 | + throws JSONException |
| 52 | + { |
| 53 | + Object expected = JSONParser.parseJSON(expectedStr); |
| 54 | + if (expected instanceof JSONObject) { |
| 55 | + assertEquals((JSONObject)expected, actual, strict); |
| 56 | + } |
| 57 | + else { |
| 58 | + throw new AssertionError("Expecting a JSON array, but passing in a JSON object"); |
| 59 | + } |
| 60 | + } |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + /** |
| 63 | + * Asserts that the JSONArray provided matches the expected string. If it isn't it throws an |
| 64 | + * {@link AssertionError}. |
| 65 | + * |
| 66 | + * @param expectedStr Expected JSON string |
| 67 | + * @param actual JSONArray to compare |
| 68 | + * @param strict Enables strict checking |
| 69 | + * @throws JSONException |
| 70 | + */ |
| 71 | + public static void assertEquals(String expectedStr, JSONArray actual, boolean strict) |
| 72 | + throws JSONException |
| 73 | + { |
| 74 | + Object expected = JSONParser.parseJSON(expectedStr); |
| 75 | + if (expected instanceof JSONArray) { |
| 76 | + assertEquals((JSONArray)expected, actual, strict); |
| 77 | + } |
| 78 | + else { |
| 79 | + throw new AssertionError("Expecting a JSON object, but passing in a JSON array"); |
| 80 | + } |
| 81 | + } |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | + /** |
| 84 | + * Asserts that the JSONArray provided matches the expected string. If it isn't it throws an |
| 85 | + * {@link AssertionError}. |
| 86 | + * |
| 87 | + * @param expectedStr Expected JSON string |
| 88 | + * @param actualStr String to compare |
| 89 | + * @param strict Enables strict checking |
| 90 | + * @throws JSONException |
| 91 | + */ |
| 92 | + public static void assertEquals(String expectedStr, String actualStr, boolean strict) |
| 93 | + throws JSONException |
| 94 | + { |
| 95 | + JSONCompareResult result = JSONCompare.compareJSON(expectedStr, actualStr, strict ? JSONCompareMode.STRICT : JSONCompareMode.LENIENT); |
| 96 | + if (result.failed()) { |
| 97 | + throw new AssertionError(result.getMessage()); |
| 98 | + } |
| 99 | + } |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + /** |
| 102 | + * Asserts that the JSONObject provided matches the expected JSONObject. If it isn't it throws an |
| 103 | + * {@link AssertionError}. |
| 104 | + * |
| 105 | + * @param expected Expected JSONObject |
| 106 | + * @param actual JSONObject to compare |
| 107 | + * @param strict Enables strict checking |
| 108 | + * @throws JSONException |
| 109 | + */ |
| 110 | + public static void assertEquals(JSONObject expected, JSONObject actual, boolean strict) |
| 111 | + throws JSONException |
| 112 | + { |
| 113 | + JSONCompareResult result = JSONCompare.compareJSON(expected, actual, strict ? JSONCompareMode.STRICT : JSONCompareMode.LENIENT); |
| 114 | + if (result.failed()) { |
| 115 | + throw new AssertionError(result.getMessage()); |
| 116 | + } |
| 117 | + } |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | + /** |
| 120 | + * Asserts that the JSONArray provided matches the expected JSONArray. If it isn't it throws an |
| 121 | + * {@link AssertionError}. |
| 122 | + * |
| 123 | + * @param expected Expected JSONArray |
| 124 | + * @param actual JSONArray to compare |
| 125 | + * @param strict Enables strict checking |
| 126 | + * @throws JSONException |
| 127 | + */ |
| 128 | + public static void assertEquals(JSONArray expected, JSONArray actual, boolean strict) |
| 129 | + throws JSONException |
| 130 | + { |
| 131 | + JSONCompareResult result = JSONCompare.compareJSON(expected, actual, strict ? JSONCompareMode.STRICT : JSONCompareMode.LENIENT); |
| 132 | + if (result.failed()) { |
| 133 | + throw new AssertionError(result.getMessage()); |
| 134 | + } |
| 135 | + } |
| 136 | +} |
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