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third-maximum-number.py
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67 lines (54 loc) · 1.55 KB
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Given a non-empty array of integers, return the third maximum number in this array. If it does not exist, return the maximum number. The time complexity must be in O(n).
Example 1:
Input: [3, 2, 1]
Output: 1
Explanation: The third maximum is 1.
Example 2:
Input: [1, 2]
Output: 2
Explanation: The third maximum does not exist, so the maximum (2) is returned instead.
Example 3:
Input: [2, 2, 3, 1]
Output: 1
Explanation: Note that the third maximum here means the third maximum distinct number.
Both numbers with value 2 are both considered as second maximum.
"""
class Solution:
def thirdMax(self, nums):
"""
:type nums: List[int]
:rtype: int
>>> test1 = [3, 2, 1]
>>> test2 = [1, 2]
>>> test3 = [2, 2, 3, 1]
>>> test4 = [1, 1, 2]
>>> s = Solution()
>>> s.thirdMax(test1)
1
>>> s.thirdMax(test2)
2
>>> s.thirdMax(test3)
1
>>> s.thirdMax(test4)
2
"""
l = len(nums)
result = []
for i in range(0, l):
if len(result) < 3:
if nums[i] not in result:
result.append(nums[i])
elif nums[i] not in result:
result.append(nums[i])
print(result)
result.sort()
result = result[1:]
result.sort()
if len(set(nums)) < 3 or l < 3:
return max(nums)
return result[0]
if __name__ == '__main__':
import doctest
doctest.testmod(verbose=True)