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move-zeroes.py
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43 lines (32 loc) · 989 Bytes
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Given an array nums, write a function to move all 0's to the end of it while maintaining the
relative order of the non-zero elements.
Example:
Input: [0,1,0,3,12]
Output: [1,3,12,0,0]
Note:
You must do this in-place without making a copy of the array.
Minimize the total number of operations.
"""
class Solution:
def moveZeroes(self, nums):
"""
:type nums: List[int]
:rtype: void Do not return anything, modify nums in-place instead.
>>> test1 = [0,1,0,3,12]
>>> s = Solution()
>>> s.moveZeroes(test1)
>>> print(test1)
[1, 3, 12, 0, 0]
"""
l = len(nums)
no_zero_cursor = 0
for i in range(l):
if nums[i]:
nums[no_zero_cursor] = nums[i]
no_zero_cursor += 1
nums[no_zero_cursor:] = [0 for _ in range(l - no_zero_cursor)]
if __name__ == '__main__':
import doctest
doctest.testmod(verbose=True)