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81 lines (68 loc) · 2.04 KB
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/*
Implement the following operations of a queue using stacks.
push(x) -- Push element x to the back of queue.
pop() -- Removes the element from in front of queue.
peek() -- Get the front element.
empty() -- Return whether the queue is empty.
Notes:
You must use only standard operations of a stack -- which means only push to top, peek/pop from top, size, and is empty operations are valid.
Depending on your language, stack may not be supported natively. You may simulate a stack by using a list or deque (double-ended queue),
as long as you use only standard operations of a stack.
You may assume that all operations are valid (for example, no pop or peek operations will be called on an empty queue).
Stack methods:
E pop, E push, E peek, boolean empty, int search
*/
import java.util.Stack;
public class MyQueue{
// initialize 2 empty stacks
Stack<Integer> s1 = new Stack<>();
Stack<Integer> s2 = new Stack<>();
// Push element x to the back of queue.
public void push(int x) {
s1.push(x);
}
// Removes the element from in front of queue.
public void pop() {
if(!s2.empty()) {
s2.pop();
} else {
while (!s1.empty()) {
s2.push(s1.pop()); // push s1 elements into s2
}
s2.pop();
}
}
// Get the front element.
public int peek() {
if(!s2.empty()) {
return s2.peek();
} else
while (!s1.empty()) {
s2.push(s1.pop()); // push s1 elements into s2
}
return s2.peek();
}
// Return whether the queue is empty.
public boolean empty() {
return s1.empty() && s2.empty();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MyQueue q = new MyQueue();
q.push(2);
q.push(3);
q.push(4);
q.push(5);
System.out.println(q.peek()); // current front element
System.out.println(q.empty());
q.pop();
System.out.println(q.peek());
q.pop();
System.out.println(q.peek());
q.pop();
System.out.println(q.peek());
System.out.println(q.empty());
q.pop();
System.out.println(q.peek());
System.out.println(q.empty());
}
}