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74 lines (63 loc) · 2.81 KB
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#
# This is part of "python-cluster". A library to group similar items together.
# Copyright (C) 2006 Michel Albert
#
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the
# Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your
# option) any later version.
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License
# for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
# Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
class BaseClusterMethod(object):
"""
The base class of all clustering methods.
"""
def __init__(self, input, distance_function):
"""
Constructs the object and starts clustering
PARAMETERS
input - a list of objects
distance_function - a function returning the distance - or
opposite of similarity ( distance =
-similarity ) - of two items from the input.
In other words, the closer the two items are
related, the smaller this value needs to be.
With 0 meaning they are exactly the same.
NOTES
The distance function should always return the absolute distance
between two given items of the list. Say,
distance(input[1], input[4]) = distance(input[4], input[1])
This is very important for the clustering algorithm to work!
Naturally, the data returned by the distance function MUST be a
comparable datatype, so you can perform arithmetic comparisons on
them (< or >)! The simplest examples would be floats or ints. But
as long as they are comparable, it's ok.
"""
self.distance = distance_function
self._input = input # the original input
self._data = input[:] # clone the input so we can work with it
# without distroying the original data.
def topo(self):
"""
Returns the structure (topology) of the cluster.
See Cluster.topology() for information.
"""
return self.data[0].topology()
@property
def data(self):
"""
Returns the data that is currently in process.
"""
return self._data
@property
def raw_data(self):
"""
Returns the raw data (data without being clustered).
"""
return self._input