|
| 1 | +import math |
| 2 | +from collections import Counter |
| 3 | +import optparse |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +def drange(start, stop, step=1.0): |
| 7 | + "generate between 2 numbers w/ optional step" |
| 8 | + r = start |
| 9 | + while r < stop: |
| 10 | + yield r |
| 11 | + r += step |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +def calc_bins(n, min_val, max_val, h=None): |
| 14 | + "calculate number of bins for the histogram" |
| 15 | + if not h: |
| 16 | + h = math.log(n + 1, 2) |
| 17 | + bin_width = (max_val - min_val) / h |
| 18 | + for b in drange(min_val, max_val, bin_width): |
| 19 | + yield b |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +def plot_hist(f, height=20, bincount=None): |
| 22 | + "plot a histogram given a file of numbers" |
| 23 | + #first apss |
| 24 | + min_val, max_val = None, None |
| 25 | + n = 0. |
| 26 | + for number in open(f): |
| 27 | + n += 1 |
| 28 | + number = float(number) |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | + if not min_val or number < min_val: |
| 31 | + min_val = number |
| 32 | + if not max_val or number > max_val: |
| 33 | + max_val = number |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + bins = list(calc_bins(n, min_val, max_val, bincount)) |
| 36 | + hist = Counter() |
| 37 | + for number in open(f): |
| 38 | + number = float(number) |
| 39 | + for i, b in enumerate(bins): |
| 40 | + if number < b: |
| 41 | + hist[i-1] += 1 |
| 42 | + # print "breaking" |
| 43 | + break |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + min_y, max_y = min(hist.values()), max(hist.values()) |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + ys = list(drange(min_y, max_y, (max_y-min_y)/height)) |
| 50 | + ys.reverse() |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | + nlen = max(len(str(min_y)), len(str(max_y))) + 1 |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + for y in ys: |
| 56 | + ylab = str(y) |
| 57 | + ylab += " "*(nlen - len(ylab)) + "|" |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | + print ylab, |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | + for i in range(len(hist)): |
| 62 | + if y < hist[i]: |
| 63 | + print "o", |
| 64 | + else: |
| 65 | + print " ", |
| 66 | + print |
| 67 | + xs = hist.keys() * 2 |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | + print " "*(nlen+1) + "-"*len(xs) |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + for i in range(0, nlen): |
| 72 | + print " "*(nlen+1), |
| 73 | + for x in range(0, len(hist)): |
| 74 | + n = str(bins[x]) |
| 75 | + if x%2==0: |
| 76 | + print " ", |
| 77 | + elif i < len(n): |
| 78 | + print n[i], |
| 79 | + print |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + summary = "Summary\n--------\nMax: %s\nMin:%s" % (min_val, max_val) |
| 82 | + print summary |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +if __name__=="__main__": |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + parser = optparse.OptionParser() |
| 88 | + parser.add_option('-f', '--file', help='a file containing a column of numbers', |
| 89 | + default=None, dest='f') |
| 90 | + parser.add_option('-b', '--bins', help='number of bins in the histogram', |
| 91 | + default=None, dest='b') |
| 92 | + parser.add_option('-s', help='height of the histogram (in lines)', |
| 93 | + default=20, dest='h') |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + (opts, args) = parser.parse_args() |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + if opts.f is None: |
| 98 | + opts.f = args[0] |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + plot_hist(opts.f, opts.h, opts.b) |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + |
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