--- title: "bool (C++) | Microsoft Docs" ms.custom: "" ms.date: "11/04/2016" ms.reviewer: "" ms.suite: "" ms.technology: ["cpp-language"] ms.tgt_pltfrm: "" ms.topic: "language-reference" f1_keywords: ["bool_cpp", "__BOOL_DEFINED"] dev_langs: ["C++"] helpviewer_keywords: ["bool keyword [C++]", "__BOOL_DEFINED macro"] ms.assetid: 9abed3f2-d21c-4eb4-97c5-716342e613d8 caps.latest.revision: 9 author: "mikeblome" ms.author: "mblome" manager: "ghogen" --- # bool (C++) This keyword is a built-in type. A variable of this type can have values [true](../cpp/true-cpp.md) and [false](../cpp/false-cpp.md). Conditional expressions have the type `bool` and so have values of type `bool`. For example, `i!=0` now has **true** or **false** depending on the value of `i`. **Visual Studio 2017 version 15.3 and later** (available with [/std:c++17](../build/reference/std-specify-language-standard-version.md)): The operand of a postfix or prefix increment or decrement operator may not be of type `bool`. The values **true** and **false** have the following relationship: ``` !false == true !true == false ``` In the following statement: ``` if (condexpr1) statement1; ``` If `condexpr1` is **true**, `statement1` is always executed; if `condexpr1` is **false**, `statement1` is never executed. When a postfix or prefix `++` operator is applied to a variable of type `bool`, the variable is set to **true**. **Visual Studio 2017 version 15.3 and later**: operator++ for bool was removed from the language and is no longer supported. The postfix or prefix `--` operator cannot be applied to a variable of this type. The `bool` type participates in integral promotions. An r-value of type `bool` can be converted to an r-value of type `int`, with **false** becoming zero and **true** becoming one. As a distinct type, `bool` participates in overload resolution. ## See Also [Keywords](../cpp/keywords-cpp.md) [Fundamental Types](../cpp/fundamental-types-cpp.md)