| title | logical_not Struct | Microsoft Docs | |||||||||
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| ms.date | 11/04/2016 | |||||||||
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| ms.topic | article | |||||||||
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| ms.assetid | 892db678-31da-4540-974b-17b05efc0849 | |||||||||
| caps.latest.revision | 21 | |||||||||
| author | corob-msft | |||||||||
| ms.author | corob | |||||||||
| manager | ghogen | |||||||||
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A predefined function object that performs the logical not operation ( operator!) on its argument.
template <class Type = void>
struct logical_not : public unary_function<Type, bool>
{
bool operator()(const Type& Left) const;
};
// specialized transparent functor for operator!
template <>
struct logical_not<void>
{
template <class Type>
auto operator()(Type&& Left) const`
-> decltype(!std::forward<Type>(Left));
};
Type
Any type that supports an operator! that takes an operand of the specified or inferred type.
Left
The operand of the logical not operation. The unspecialized template takes an lvalue reference argument of type Type. The specialized template does perfect forwarding of lvalue and rvalue reference arguments of inferred type Type.
The result of !Left. The specialized template does perfect forwarding of the result, which has the type that's returned by operator!.
// functional_logical_not.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc
#include <deque>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <iostream>
int main( )
{
using namespace std;
deque<bool> d1, d2 ( 7 );
deque<bool>::iterator iter1, iter2;
int i;
for ( i = 0 ; i < 7 ; i++ )
{
d1.push_back((bool)((i % 2) != 0));
}
cout << boolalpha; // boolalpha I/O flag on
cout << "Original deque:\n d1 = ( " ;
for ( iter1 = d1.begin( ) ; iter1 != d1.end( ) ; iter1++ )
cout << *iter1 << " ";
cout << ")" << endl;
// To flip all the truth values of the elements,
// use the logical_not function object
transform( d1.begin( ), d1.end( ), d2.begin( ),logical_not<bool>( ) );
cout << "The deque with its values negated is:\n d2 = ( " ;
for ( iter2 = d2.begin( ) ; iter2 != d2.end( ) ; iter2++ )
cout << *iter2 << " ";
cout << ")" << endl;
}
/* Output:
Original deque:
d1 = ( false true false true false true false )
The deque with its values negated is:
d2 = ( true false true false true false true )
*/ Header: <functional>
Namespace: std
Thread Safety in the C++ Standard Library
C++ Standard Library Reference