package com.space.utils; import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; /** * ip地址获取 * @author zhuzhe * @date 2018/5/3 13:43 */ @Slf4j public class IPUtils { /** * 获取IP地址 * * 使用Nginx等反向代理软件, 则不能通过request.getRemoteAddr()获取IP地址 * 如果使用了多级反向代理的话,X-Forwarded-For的值并不止一个,而是一串IP地址,X-Forwarded-For中第一个非unknown的有效IP字符串,则为真实IP地址 */ public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) { String ip = null; try { ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for"); if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP"); } if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP"); } if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"); } if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"); } if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getRemoteAddr(); } } catch (Exception e) { log.error("IPUtils ERROR ", e); } //使用代理,则获取第一个IP地址 if(StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) && ip.length() > 15) { if(ip.indexOf(",") > 0) { ip = ip.substring(0, ip.indexOf(",")); } } return ip; } }