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mapnik_image.cpp
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/*****************************************************************************
*
* This file is part of Mapnik (c++ mapping toolkit)
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Artem Pavlenko, Jean-Francois Doyon
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*****************************************************************************/
#include <mapnik/config.hpp>
#include "boost_std_shared_shim.hpp"
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#include <mapnik/warning_ignore.hpp>
#include <boost/python.hpp>
#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
// mapnik
#include <mapnik/color.hpp>
#include <mapnik/palette.hpp>
#include <mapnik/image_util.hpp>
#include <mapnik/image_copy.hpp>
#include <mapnik/image_reader.hpp>
#include <mapnik/image_compositing.hpp>
#include <mapnik/image_view_any.hpp>
// cairo
#if defined(HAVE_CAIRO) && defined(HAVE_PYCAIRO)
#include <mapnik/cairo/cairo_context.hpp>
#include <mapnik/cairo/cairo_image_util.hpp>
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
#define PYCAIRO_NO_IMPORT
#include <py3cairo.h>
#else
#include <pycairo.h>
#endif
#include <cairo.h>
#endif
using mapnik::image_any;
using mapnik::image_reader;
using mapnik::get_image_reader;
using mapnik::type_from_filename;
using mapnik::save_to_file;
using namespace boost::python;
// output 'raw' pixels
PyObject* tostring1( image_any const& im)
{
return
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
::PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
#else
::PyString_FromStringAndSize
#endif
((const char*)im.bytes(),im.size());
}
// encode (png,jpeg)
PyObject* tostring2(image_any const & im, std::string const& format)
{
std::string s = mapnik::save_to_string(im, format);
return
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
::PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
#else
::PyString_FromStringAndSize
#endif
(s.data(),s.size());
}
PyObject* tostring3(image_any const & im, std::string const& format, mapnik::rgba_palette const& pal)
{
std::string s = mapnik::save_to_string(im, format, pal);
return
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
::PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
#else
::PyString_FromStringAndSize
#endif
(s.data(),s.size());
}
void save_to_file1(mapnik::image_any const& im, std::string const& filename)
{
save_to_file(im,filename);
}
void save_to_file2(mapnik::image_any const& im, std::string const& filename, std::string const& type)
{
save_to_file(im,filename,type);
}
void save_to_file3(mapnik::image_any const& im, std::string const& filename, std::string const& type, mapnik::rgba_palette const& pal)
{
save_to_file(im,filename,type,pal);
}
mapnik::image_view_any get_view(mapnik::image_any const& data,unsigned x,unsigned y, unsigned w,unsigned h)
{
return mapnik::create_view(data,x,y,w,h);
}
bool is_solid(mapnik::image_any const& im)
{
return mapnik::is_solid(im);
}
void fill_color(mapnik::image_any & im, mapnik::color const& c)
{
mapnik::fill(im, c);
}
void fill_int(mapnik::image_any & im, int val)
{
mapnik::fill(im, val);
}
void fill_double(mapnik::image_any & im, double val)
{
mapnik::fill(im, val);
}
std::shared_ptr<image_any> copy(mapnik::image_any const& im, mapnik::image_dtype type, double offset, double scaling)
{
return std::make_shared<image_any>(mapnik::image_copy(im, type, offset, scaling));
}
std::size_t compare(mapnik::image_any const& im1, mapnik::image_any const& im2, double threshold, bool alpha)
{
return mapnik::compare(im1, im2, threshold, alpha);
}
struct get_pixel_visitor
{
get_pixel_visitor(unsigned x, unsigned y)
: x_(x), y_(y) {}
object operator() (mapnik::image_null const&)
{
throw std::runtime_error("Can not return a null image from a pixel (shouldn't have reached here)");
}
template <typename T>
object operator() (T const& im)
{
using pixel_type = typename T::pixel_type;
return object(mapnik::get_pixel<pixel_type>(im, x_, y_));
}
private:
unsigned x_;
unsigned y_;
};
object get_pixel(mapnik::image_any const& im, unsigned x, unsigned y, bool get_color)
{
if (x < static_cast<unsigned>(im.width()) && y < static_cast<unsigned>(im.height()))
{
if (get_color)
{
return object(
mapnik::get_pixel<mapnik::color>(im, x, y)
);
}
else
{
return mapnik::util::apply_visitor(get_pixel_visitor(x, y), im);
}
}
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "invalid x,y for image dimensions");
boost::python::throw_error_already_set();
return object();
}
void set_pixel_color(mapnik::image_any & im, unsigned x, unsigned y, mapnik::color const& c)
{
if (x >= static_cast<unsigned>(im.width()) && y >= static_cast<unsigned>(im.height()))
{
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "invalid x,y for image dimensions");
boost::python::throw_error_already_set();
return;
}
mapnik::set_pixel(im, x, y, c);
}
void set_pixel_double(mapnik::image_any & im, unsigned x, unsigned y, double val)
{
if (x >= static_cast<unsigned>(im.width()) && y >= static_cast<unsigned>(im.height()))
{
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "invalid x,y for image dimensions");
boost::python::throw_error_already_set();
return;
}
mapnik::set_pixel(im, x, y, val);
}
void set_pixel_int(mapnik::image_any & im, unsigned x, unsigned y, int val)
{
if (x >= static_cast<unsigned>(im.width()) && y >= static_cast<unsigned>(im.height()))
{
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "invalid x,y for image dimensions");
boost::python::throw_error_already_set();
return;
}
mapnik::set_pixel(im, x, y, val);
}
unsigned get_type(mapnik::image_any & im)
{
return im.get_dtype();
}
std::shared_ptr<image_any> open_from_file(std::string const& filename)
{
boost::optional<std::string> type = type_from_filename(filename);
if (type)
{
std::unique_ptr<image_reader> reader(get_image_reader(filename,*type));
if (reader.get())
{
return std::make_shared<image_any>(reader->read(0,0,reader->width(),reader->height()));
}
throw mapnik::image_reader_exception("Failed to load: " + filename);
}
throw mapnik::image_reader_exception("Unsupported image format:" + filename);
}
std::shared_ptr<image_any> fromstring(std::string const& str)
{
std::unique_ptr<image_reader> reader(get_image_reader(str.c_str(),str.size()));
if (reader.get())
{
return std::make_shared<image_any>(reader->read(0,0,reader->width(), reader->height()));
}
throw mapnik::image_reader_exception("Failed to load image from String" );
}
namespace {
struct view_release
{
view_release(Py_buffer & view)
: view_(view) {}
~view_release()
{
PyBuffer_Release(&view_);
}
Py_buffer & view_;
};
}
std::shared_ptr<image_any> frombuffer(PyObject * obj)
{
Py_buffer view;
view_release helper(view);
if (obj != nullptr && PyObject_GetBuffer(obj, &view, PyBUF_SIMPLE) == 0)
{
std::unique_ptr<image_reader> reader
(get_image_reader(reinterpret_cast<char const*>(view.buf), view.len));
if (reader.get())
{
return std::make_shared<image_any>(reader->read(0,0,reader->width(),reader->height()));
}
}
throw mapnik::image_reader_exception("Failed to load image from Buffer" );
}
void set_grayscale_to_alpha(image_any & im)
{
mapnik::set_grayscale_to_alpha(im);
}
void set_grayscale_to_alpha_c(image_any & im, mapnik::color const& c)
{
mapnik::set_grayscale_to_alpha(im, c);
}
void set_color_to_alpha(image_any & im, mapnik::color const& c)
{
mapnik::set_color_to_alpha(im, c);
}
void apply_opacity(image_any & im, float opacity)
{
mapnik::apply_opacity(im, opacity);
}
bool premultiplied(image_any &im)
{
return im.get_premultiplied();
}
bool premultiply(image_any & im)
{
return mapnik::premultiply_alpha(im);
}
bool demultiply(image_any & im)
{
return mapnik::demultiply_alpha(im);
}
void clear(image_any & im)
{
mapnik::fill(im, 0);
}
void composite(image_any & dst, image_any & src, mapnik::composite_mode_e mode, float opacity, int dx, int dy)
{
bool demultiply_dst = mapnik::premultiply_alpha(dst);
bool demultiply_src = mapnik::premultiply_alpha(src);
mapnik::composite(dst,src,mode,opacity,dx,dy);
if (demultiply_dst)
{
mapnik::demultiply_alpha(dst);
}
if (demultiply_src)
{
mapnik::demultiply_alpha(src);
}
}
#if defined(HAVE_CAIRO) && defined(HAVE_PYCAIRO)
std::shared_ptr<image_any> from_cairo(PycairoSurface* py_surface)
{
mapnik::cairo_surface_ptr surface(cairo_surface_reference(py_surface->surface), mapnik::cairo_surface_closer());
mapnik::image_rgba8 image = mapnik::image_rgba8(cairo_image_surface_get_width(&*surface), cairo_image_surface_get_height(&*surface));
cairo_image_to_rgba8(image, surface);
return std::make_shared<image_any>(std::move(image));
}
#endif
void export_image()
{
using namespace boost::python;
// NOTE: must match list in include/mapnik/image_compositing.hpp
enum_<mapnik::composite_mode_e>("CompositeOp")
.value("clear", mapnik::clear)
.value("src", mapnik::src)
.value("dst", mapnik::dst)
.value("src_over", mapnik::src_over)
.value("dst_over", mapnik::dst_over)
.value("src_in", mapnik::src_in)
.value("dst_in", mapnik::dst_in)
.value("src_out", mapnik::src_out)
.value("dst_out", mapnik::dst_out)
.value("src_atop", mapnik::src_atop)
.value("dst_atop", mapnik::dst_atop)
.value("xor", mapnik::_xor)
.value("plus", mapnik::plus)
.value("minus", mapnik::minus)
.value("multiply", mapnik::multiply)
.value("screen", mapnik::screen)
.value("overlay", mapnik::overlay)
.value("darken", mapnik::darken)
.value("lighten", mapnik::lighten)
.value("color_dodge", mapnik::color_dodge)
.value("color_burn", mapnik::color_burn)
.value("hard_light", mapnik::hard_light)
.value("soft_light", mapnik::soft_light)
.value("difference", mapnik::difference)
.value("exclusion", mapnik::exclusion)
.value("contrast", mapnik::contrast)
.value("invert", mapnik::invert)
.value("grain_merge", mapnik::grain_merge)
.value("grain_extract", mapnik::grain_extract)
.value("hue", mapnik::hue)
.value("saturation", mapnik::saturation)
.value("color", mapnik::_color)
.value("value", mapnik::_value)
.value("linear_dodge", mapnik::linear_dodge)
.value("linear_burn", mapnik::linear_burn)
.value("divide", mapnik::divide)
;
enum_<mapnik::image_dtype>("ImageType")
.value("rgba8", mapnik::image_dtype_rgba8)
.value("gray8", mapnik::image_dtype_gray8)
.value("gray8s", mapnik::image_dtype_gray8s)
.value("gray16", mapnik::image_dtype_gray16)
.value("gray16s", mapnik::image_dtype_gray16s)
.value("gray32", mapnik::image_dtype_gray32)
.value("gray32s", mapnik::image_dtype_gray32s)
.value("gray32f", mapnik::image_dtype_gray32f)
.value("gray64", mapnik::image_dtype_gray64)
.value("gray64s", mapnik::image_dtype_gray64s)
.value("gray64f", mapnik::image_dtype_gray64f)
;
class_<image_any,std::shared_ptr<image_any>, boost::noncopyable >("Image","This class represents a image.",init<int,int>())
.def(init<int,int,mapnik::image_dtype>())
.def(init<int,int,mapnik::image_dtype,bool>())
.def(init<int,int,mapnik::image_dtype,bool,bool>())
.def(init<int,int,mapnik::image_dtype,bool,bool,bool>())
.def("width",&image_any::width)
.def("height",&image_any::height)
.def("view",&get_view)
.def("painted",&image_any::painted)
.def("is_solid",&is_solid)
.def("fill",&fill_color)
.def("fill",&fill_int)
.def("fill",&fill_double)
.def("set_grayscale_to_alpha",&set_grayscale_to_alpha, "Set the grayscale values to the alpha channel of the Image")
.def("set_grayscale_to_alpha",&set_grayscale_to_alpha_c, "Set the grayscale values to the alpha channel of the Image")
.def("set_color_to_alpha",&set_color_to_alpha, "Set a given color to the alpha channel of the Image")
.def("apply_opacity",&apply_opacity, "Set the opacity of the Image relative to the current alpha of each pixel.")
.def("composite",&composite,
( arg("self"),
arg("image"),
arg("mode")=mapnik::src_over,
arg("opacity")=1.0f,
arg("dx")=0,
arg("dy")=0
))
.def("compare",&compare,
( arg("self"),
arg("image"),
arg("threshold")=0.0,
arg("alpha")=true
))
.def("copy",©,
( arg("self"),
arg("type"),
arg("offset")=0.0,
arg("scaling")=1.0
))
.add_property("offset",
&image_any::get_offset,
&image_any::set_offset,
"Gets or sets the offset component.\n")
.add_property("scaling",
&image_any::get_scaling,
&image_any::set_scaling,
"Gets or sets the offset component.\n")
.def("premultiplied",&premultiplied)
.def("premultiply",&premultiply)
.def("demultiply",&demultiply)
.def("set_pixel",&set_pixel_color)
.def("set_pixel",&set_pixel_double)
.def("set_pixel",&set_pixel_int)
.def("get_pixel",&get_pixel,
( arg("self"),
arg("x"),
arg("y"),
arg("get_color")=false
))
.def("get_type",&get_type)
.def("clear",&clear)
//TODO(haoyu) The method name 'tostring' might be confusing since they actually return bytes in Python 3
.def("tostring",&tostring1)
.def("tostring",&tostring2)
.def("tostring",&tostring3)
.def("save", &save_to_file1)
.def("save", &save_to_file2)
.def("save", &save_to_file3)
.def("open",open_from_file)
.staticmethod("open")
.def("frombuffer",&frombuffer)
.staticmethod("frombuffer")
.def("fromstring",&fromstring)
.staticmethod("fromstring")
#if defined(HAVE_CAIRO) && defined(HAVE_PYCAIRO)
.def("from_cairo",&from_cairo)
.staticmethod("from_cairo")
#endif
;
}