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HashtableTests.cpp
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
* OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "TestHarness.h"
#include <functional>
#include "pas_hashtable.h"
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
namespace {
template<typename EntryType>
bool hashtableForEachEntryCallback(EntryType* entry, void* arg)
{
function<bool(EntryType*)>* callback = reinterpret_cast<function<bool(EntryType*)>*>(arg);
return (*callback)(entry);
}
template<typename EntryType, typename HashtableType, typename ForEachEntryFunc, typename Func>
bool hashtableForEachEntry(HashtableType* hashtable, const ForEachEntryFunc& forEachEntryFunc,
const Func& func)
{
function<bool(EntryType*)> callback = func;
return forEachEntryFunc(hashtable, hashtableForEachEntryCallback<EntryType>, &callback);
}
struct Key {
Key() = default;
Key(unsigned key)
: key(key)
{
}
unsigned key { 0 };
};
typedef Key CollidingKey;
typedef Key CollidingEntry;
inline CollidingEntry CollidingEntry_create_empty()
{
return { };
}
inline CollidingEntry CollidingEntry_create_deleted()
{
return UINT_MAX;
}
inline bool CollidingEntry_is_empty_or_deleted(CollidingEntry entry)
{
return entry.key == 0 || entry.key == UINT_MAX;
}
inline bool CollidingEntry_is_empty(CollidingEntry entry)
{
return entry.key == 0;
}
inline bool CollidingEntry_is_deleted(CollidingEntry entry)
{
return entry.key == UINT_MAX;
}
inline CollidingKey CollidingEntry_get_key(CollidingEntry entry)
{
return entry;
}
inline unsigned CollidingKey_get_hash(CollidingKey key)
{
return 0;
}
inline bool CollidingKey_is_equal(CollidingKey a, CollidingKey b)
{
return a.key == b.key;
}
PAS_CREATE_HASHTABLE(CollidingHashtable,
CollidingEntry,
CollidingKey);
void testEmptyCollidingHashtable()
{
CollidingHashtable hashtable;
CollidingHashtable_construct(&hashtable);
CollidingHashtable_destruct(&hashtable, &allocationConfig);
}
void testCollidingHashtableAddFindTakeImpl(const vector<CollidingEntry>& entries)
{
CollidingHashtable hashtable;
CollidingHashtable_construct(&hashtable);
for (CollidingEntry entry : entries) {
CHECK(!CollidingEntry_is_empty_or_deleted(entry));
CollidingHashtable_add_new(&hashtable, entry, nullptr, &allocationConfig);
}
CHECK_EQUAL(hashtable.key_count, entries.size());
CHECK_EQUAL(hashtable.deleted_count, 0);
for (CollidingEntry entry : entries) {
CollidingEntry* foundEntry = CollidingHashtable_find(&hashtable, entry);
CHECK(foundEntry);
CHECK_EQUAL(foundEntry->key, entry.key);
}
for (CollidingEntry entry : entries) {
CollidingEntry takenEntry = CollidingHashtable_take(&hashtable, entry, nullptr, &allocationConfig);
CHECK(!CollidingEntry_is_empty(takenEntry));
CHECK_EQUAL(takenEntry.key, entry.key);
}
CHECK_EQUAL(hashtable.key_count, 0);
CHECK_LESS_EQUAL(hashtable.deleted_count, entries.size());
CollidingHashtable_destruct(&hashtable, &allocationConfig);
}
template<typename... Arguments>
void testCollidingHashtableAddFindTake(Arguments... arguments)
{
vector<CollidingEntry> entries = { arguments... };
testCollidingHashtableAddFindTakeImpl(entries);
}
void testCollidingHashtableAddAddTakeSet()
{
CollidingHashtable hashtable;
CollidingHashtable_construct(&hashtable);
CollidingHashtable_add_new(&hashtable, 1, nullptr, &allocationConfig);
CollidingHashtable_add_new(&hashtable, 2, nullptr, &allocationConfig);
CHECK_EQUAL(CollidingHashtable_take(&hashtable, 1, nullptr, &allocationConfig).key, 1);
CHECK(!CollidingHashtable_set(&hashtable, 2, nullptr, &allocationConfig));
bool foundTwo = false;
hashtableForEachEntry<CollidingEntry>(
&hashtable, CollidingHashtable_for_each_entry,
[&] (CollidingEntry* entry) -> bool {
if (foundTwo)
CHECK(!"Should not have found any other entries");
CHECK_EQUAL(entry->key, 2);
foundTwo = true;
return true;
});
CHECK_EQUAL(hashtable.key_count, 1);
CHECK_EQUAL(hashtable.deleted_count, 1);
CollidingHashtable_destruct(&hashtable, &allocationConfig);
}
void testCollidingHashtableAddAddAddTakeTakeSet()
{
CollidingHashtable hashtable;
CollidingHashtable_construct(&hashtable);
CollidingHashtable_add_new(&hashtable, 1, nullptr, &allocationConfig);
CollidingHashtable_add_new(&hashtable, 2, nullptr, &allocationConfig);
CollidingHashtable_add_new(&hashtable, 3, nullptr, &allocationConfig);
CHECK_EQUAL(CollidingHashtable_take(&hashtable, 1, nullptr, &allocationConfig).key, 1);
CHECK_EQUAL(CollidingHashtable_take(&hashtable, 2, nullptr, &allocationConfig).key, 2);
CHECK(!CollidingHashtable_set(&hashtable, 3, nullptr, &allocationConfig));
bool foundThree = false;
hashtableForEachEntry<CollidingEntry>(
&hashtable, CollidingHashtable_for_each_entry,
[&] (CollidingEntry* entry) -> bool {
if (foundThree)
CHECK(!"Should not have found any other entries");
CHECK_EQUAL(entry->key, 3);
foundThree = true;
return true;
});
CHECK_EQUAL(hashtable.key_count, 1);
CHECK_EQUAL(hashtable.deleted_count, 2);
CollidingHashtable_destruct(&hashtable, &allocationConfig);
}
void testCollidingHashtableAddAddAddTakeTakeAddSet()
{
CollidingHashtable hashtable;
CollidingHashtable_construct(&hashtable);
CollidingHashtable_add_new(&hashtable, 1, nullptr, &allocationConfig);
CollidingHashtable_add_new(&hashtable, 2, nullptr, &allocationConfig);
CollidingHashtable_add_new(&hashtable, 3, nullptr, &allocationConfig);
CHECK_EQUAL(CollidingHashtable_take(&hashtable, 1, nullptr, &allocationConfig).key, 1);
CHECK_EQUAL(CollidingHashtable_take(&hashtable, 2, nullptr, &allocationConfig).key, 2);
CollidingHashtable_add_new(&hashtable, 4, nullptr, &allocationConfig);
CHECK(!CollidingHashtable_set(&hashtable, 3, nullptr, &allocationConfig));
bool foundThree = false;
bool foundFour = false;
hashtableForEachEntry<CollidingEntry>(
&hashtable, CollidingHashtable_for_each_entry,
[&] (CollidingEntry* entry) -> bool {
if (foundThree && foundFour)
CHECK(!"Should not have found any other entries");
if (foundThree) {
CHECK_EQUAL(entry->key, 4);
foundFour = true;
return true;
}
if (foundFour) {
CHECK_EQUAL(entry->key, 3);
foundThree = true;
return true;
}
if (entry->key == 3)
foundThree = true;
else if (entry->key == 4)
foundFour = true;
else
CHECK(!"Found wrong key");
return true;
});
CHECK_EQUAL(hashtable.key_count, 2);
CHECK_EQUAL(hashtable.deleted_count, 1);
CollidingHashtable_destruct(&hashtable, &allocationConfig);
}
typedef Key OutOfLineKey;
typedef Key* OutOfLineEntry;
inline OutOfLineEntry OutOfLineEntry_create_empty()
{
return nullptr;
}
inline OutOfLineEntry OutOfLineEntry_create_deleted()
{
return reinterpret_cast<OutOfLineEntry>(static_cast<uintptr_t>(1));
}
inline bool OutOfLineEntry_is_empty_or_deleted(OutOfLineEntry entry)
{
return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(entry) <= static_cast<uintptr_t>(1);
}
inline bool OutOfLineEntry_is_empty(OutOfLineEntry entry)
{
return !entry;
}
inline bool OutOfLineEntry_is_deleted(OutOfLineEntry entry)
{
return entry == reinterpret_cast<OutOfLineEntry>(static_cast<uintptr_t>(1));
}
inline OutOfLineKey OutOfLineEntry_get_key(OutOfLineEntry entry)
{
return *entry;
}
inline unsigned OutOfLineKey_get_hash(OutOfLineKey key)
{
return key.key;
}
inline bool OutOfLineKey_is_equal(OutOfLineKey a, OutOfLineKey b)
{
return a.key == b.key;
}
PAS_CREATE_HASHTABLE(OutOfLineHashtable,
OutOfLineEntry,
OutOfLineKey);
// Need to test:
// - Rehashing with empty/deleted entries.
// - Iterating with empty/deleted entries.
// - Finding with empty/deleted entries.
// - Adding with empty/deleted entries.
// - Taking with empty/deleted entries.
void testOutOfLineHashtable(unsigned numElements)
{
OutOfLineHashtable hashtable;
OutOfLineHashtable_construct(&hashtable);
for (unsigned i = numElements; i--;)
CHECK(!OutOfLineHashtable_find(&hashtable, i));
hashtableForEachEntry<OutOfLineEntry>(
&hashtable, OutOfLineHashtable_for_each_entry,
[&] (OutOfLineEntry* entry) -> bool {
CHECK(!"Should not have found anything.");
return true;
});
for (unsigned i = numElements; i--;)
OutOfLineHashtable_add_new(&hashtable, new Key(i), nullptr, &allocationConfig);
for (unsigned i = numElements; i--;) {
OutOfLineEntry* entry = OutOfLineHashtable_find(&hashtable, i);
CHECK(entry);
CHECK(*entry);
CHECK_EQUAL((*entry)->key, i);
}
for (unsigned i = numElements; i--;) {
OutOfLineEntry entry = OutOfLineHashtable_take(&hashtable, i, nullptr, &allocationConfig);
CHECK(entry);
CHECK_EQUAL(entry->key, i);
}
hashtableForEachEntry<OutOfLineEntry>(
&hashtable, OutOfLineHashtable_for_each_entry,
[&] (OutOfLineEntry* entry) -> bool {
CHECK(!"Should not have found anything.");
return true;
});
for (unsigned i = numElements; i--;)
CHECK(!OutOfLineHashtable_find(&hashtable, i));
for (unsigned i = numElements; i--;)
OutOfLineHashtable_add_new(&hashtable, new Key(i), nullptr, &allocationConfig);
CHECK_EQUAL(hashtable.key_count, numElements);
OutOfLineHashtable_destruct(&hashtable, &allocationConfig);
}
} // anonymous namespace
void addHashtableTests()
{
ADD_TEST(testEmptyCollidingHashtable());
ADD_TEST(testCollidingHashtableAddFindTake(1));
ADD_TEST(testCollidingHashtableAddFindTake(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10));
ADD_TEST(testCollidingHashtableAddAddTakeSet());
ADD_TEST(testCollidingHashtableAddAddAddTakeTakeSet());
ADD_TEST(testCollidingHashtableAddAddAddTakeTakeAddSet());
ADD_TEST(testOutOfLineHashtable(0));
ADD_TEST(testOutOfLineHashtable(1));
ADD_TEST(testOutOfLineHashtable(10));
ADD_TEST(testOutOfLineHashtable(100));
ADD_TEST(testOutOfLineHashtable(1000));
ADD_TEST(testOutOfLineHashtable(10000));
ADD_TEST(testOutOfLineHashtable(100000));
}