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# Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010,
# 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022
# Python Software Foundation; All Rights Reserved
# This file is part of python-zlib-ng which is distributed under the
# PYTHON SOFTWARE FOUNDATION LICENSE VERSION 2.
"""Tests for gzip_ng that are not tested with the gzip_compliance tests taken
from CPython. Uses pytest which is easier to work with. Meant to complement
the gzip module compliance tests. It should improve coverage as well."""
import gzip
import io
import os
import re
import shutil
import sys
import tempfile
import zlib
from gzip import FCOMMENT, FEXTRA, FHCRC, FNAME, FTEXT # type: ignore
from pathlib import Path
import pytest
from zlib_ng import gzip_ng, zlib_ng
DATA = b'This is a simple test with gzip_ng'
COMPRESSED_DATA = gzip.compress(DATA)
TEST_FILE = str((Path(__file__).parent / "data" / "test.fastq.gz"))
def test_repr():
tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
with gzip_ng.GzipNGFile(os.path.join(tempdir, "test.gz"), "wb") as test:
assert "<gzip_ng _io.BufferedWriter name='" in repr(test)
shutil.rmtree(tempdir)
def test_write_readonly_file():
with gzip_ng.GzipNGFile(TEST_FILE, "rb") as test:
with pytest.raises(OSError) as error:
test.write(b"bla")
error.match(r"write\(\) on read-only GzipNGFile object")
def test_gzip_ng_reader_readall():
data = io.BytesIO(COMPRESSED_DATA)
test = gzip_ng._GzipNGReader(data)
assert test.read(-1) == DATA
def test_gzip_ng_reader_read_zero():
data = io.BytesIO(COMPRESSED_DATA)
test = gzip_ng._GzipNGReader(data)
assert test.read(0) == b""
def test_GzipNGFile_read_truncated():
# Chop of trailer (8 bytes) and part of DEFLATE stream
data = io.BytesIO(COMPRESSED_DATA[:-10])
test = gzip_ng.GzipFile(fileobj=data, mode="rb")
with pytest.raises(EOFError) as error:
test.read()
error.match("Compressed file ended before the end-of-stream marker was "
"reached")
@pytest.mark.parametrize("level", range(1, 10))
def test_decompress_stdin_stdout(capsysbinary, level):
"""Test if the command line can decompress data that has been compressed
by gzip at all levels."""
mock_stdin = io.BytesIO(gzip.compress(DATA, level))
sys.stdin = io.TextIOWrapper(mock_stdin)
sys.argv = ["", "-d"]
gzip_ng.main()
out, err = capsysbinary.readouterr()
assert err == b''
assert out == DATA
@pytest.mark.parametrize("level", [str(x) for x in range(1, 10)])
def test_compress_stdin_stdout(capsysbinary, level):
mock_stdin = io.BytesIO(DATA)
sys.stdin = io.TextIOWrapper(mock_stdin)
sys.argv = ["", f"-{level}"]
gzip_ng.main()
out, err = capsysbinary.readouterr()
assert err == b''
assert gzip.decompress(out) == DATA
def test_decompress_infile_outfile(tmp_path, capsysbinary):
test_file = tmp_path / "test"
compressed_temp = test_file.with_suffix(".gz")
compressed_temp.write_bytes(gzip.compress(DATA))
sys.argv = ['', '-d', str(compressed_temp)]
gzip_ng.main()
out, err = capsysbinary.readouterr()
assert err == b''
assert out == b''
assert test_file.exists()
assert test_file.read_bytes() == DATA
def test_compress_infile_outfile(tmp_path, capsysbinary):
test_file = tmp_path / "test"
test_file.write_bytes(DATA)
sys.argv = ['', str(test_file)]
gzip_ng.main()
out, err = capsysbinary.readouterr()
out_file = test_file.with_suffix(".gz")
assert err == b''
assert out == b''
assert out_file.exists()
assert gzip.decompress(out_file.read_bytes()) == DATA
def test_decompress_infile_outfile_error(capsysbinary):
sys.argv = ['', '-d', 'thisisatest.out']
with pytest.raises(SystemExit) as error:
gzip_ng.main()
assert error.match("filename doesn't end")
out, err = capsysbinary.readouterr()
assert out == b''
def test_decompress_infile_stdout_noerror(capsysbinary, tmp_path):
test_file = tmp_path / "test"
test_file.write_bytes(COMPRESSED_DATA)
sys.argv = ['', '-cd', str(tmp_path / 'test')]
gzip_ng.main()
result = capsysbinary.readouterr()
assert DATA == result.out
def test_decompress_infile_stdout(capsysbinary, tmp_path):
test_gz = tmp_path / "test.gz"
test_gz.write_bytes(gzip.compress(DATA))
sys.argv = ['', '-cd', str(test_gz)]
gzip_ng.main()
out, err = capsysbinary.readouterr()
assert out == DATA
assert err == b''
def test_compress_infile_stdout(capsysbinary, tmp_path):
test = tmp_path / "test"
test.write_bytes(DATA)
sys.argv = ['', '-c', str(test)]
gzip_ng.main()
out, err = capsysbinary.readouterr()
assert gzip.decompress(out) == DATA
assert err == b''
def test_decompress_infile_out_file(tmp_path, capsysbinary):
test_gz = tmp_path / "test.gz"
test_gz.write_bytes(gzip.compress(DATA))
out_file = tmp_path / "out"
sys.argv = ['', '-d', '-o', str(out_file), str(test_gz)]
gzip_ng.main()
out, err = capsysbinary.readouterr()
assert out_file.read_bytes() == DATA
assert err == b''
assert out == b''
def test_compress_infile_out_file(tmp_path, capsysbinary):
test = tmp_path / "test"
test.write_bytes(DATA)
out_file = tmp_path / "compressed.gz"
args = ['-o', str(out_file), str(test)]
sys.argv = ['', *args]
gzip_ng.main()
out, err = capsysbinary.readouterr()
assert gzip.decompress(out_file.read_bytes()) == DATA
assert err == b''
assert out == b''
def test_compress_infile_out_file_force(tmp_path, capsysbinary):
test = tmp_path / "test"
test.write_bytes(DATA)
out_file = tmp_path / "compressed.gz"
out_file.touch()
args = ['-f', '-o', str(out_file), str(test)]
sys.argv = ['', *args]
gzip_ng.main()
out, err = capsysbinary.readouterr()
assert gzip.decompress(out_file.read_bytes()) == DATA
assert err == b''
assert out == b''
def test_compress_infile_out_file_prompt(tmp_path, capsysbinary):
test = tmp_path / "test"
test.write_bytes(DATA)
out_file = tmp_path / "compressed.gz"
out_file.touch()
sys.argv = ['', '-o', str(out_file), str(test)]
with pytest.raises(EOFError):
# EOFError because prompt cannot be answered non-interactively.
gzip_ng.main()
out, err = capsysbinary.readouterr()
assert b"compressed.gz already exists; do you wish to overwrite (y/n)?" \
in out
def test_compress_infile_out_file_inmplicit_name_prompt_refuse(
tmp_path, capsysbinary):
test = tmp_path / "test"
test.write_bytes(DATA)
out_file = tmp_path / "test.gz"
out_file.touch()
sys.argv = ['', str(test)]
mock_stdin = io.BytesIO(b"n")
sys.stdin = io.TextIOWrapper(mock_stdin)
with pytest.raises(SystemExit) as error:
gzip_ng.main()
error.match("not overwritten")
out, err = capsysbinary.readouterr()
assert b"test.gz already exists; do you wish to overwrite (y/n)?" \
in out
def test_compress_infile_out_file_inmplicit_name_prompt_accept(
tmp_path, capsysbinary):
test = tmp_path / "test"
test.write_bytes(DATA)
out_file = tmp_path / "test.gz"
out_file.touch()
sys.argv = ['', str(test)]
mock_stdin = io.BytesIO(b"y")
sys.stdin = io.TextIOWrapper(mock_stdin)
gzip_ng.main()
out, err = capsysbinary.readouterr()
assert b"already exists; do you wish to overwrite" in out
assert err == b""
assert gzip.decompress(out_file.read_bytes()) == DATA
def test_compress_infile_out_file_no_name(tmp_path, capsysbinary):
test = tmp_path / "test"
test.write_bytes(DATA)
out_file = tmp_path / "compressed.gz"
sys.argv = ['', '-n', '-o', str(out_file), str(test)]
gzip_ng.main()
out, err = capsysbinary.readouterr()
output = out_file.read_bytes()
assert gzip.decompress(output) == DATA
assert err == b''
assert out == b''
assert output[4] & gzip.FNAME == 0 # No filename set.
assert output[4:8] == b"\x00\x00\x00\x00" # No timestamp set.
def test_decompress():
assert gzip_ng.decompress(COMPRESSED_DATA) == DATA
def test_decompress_concatenated():
assert gzip_ng.decompress(COMPRESSED_DATA + COMPRESSED_DATA) == DATA + DATA
def test_decompress_concatenated_with_nulls():
data = COMPRESSED_DATA + b"\x00\00\x00" + COMPRESSED_DATA
assert gzip_ng.decompress(data) == DATA + DATA
def test_decompress_missing_trailer():
with pytest.raises(EOFError) as error:
gzip_ng.decompress(COMPRESSED_DATA[:-8])
error.match("Compressed file ended before the end-of-stream marker was "
"reached")
def test_decompress_truncated_trailer():
with pytest.raises(EOFError) as error:
gzip_ng.decompress(COMPRESSED_DATA[:-4])
error.match("Compressed file ended before the end-of-stream marker was "
"reached")
def test_decompress_incorrect_length():
fake_length = 27890
# Assure our test is not bogus
assert fake_length != len(DATA)
incorrect_length_trailer = fake_length.to_bytes(4, "little", signed=False)
corrupted_data = COMPRESSED_DATA[:-4] + incorrect_length_trailer
with pytest.raises(gzip_ng.BadGzipFile) as error:
gzip_ng.decompress(corrupted_data)
error.match("Incorrect length of data produced")
def test_decompress_on_long_input():
# Ensure that a compressed payload with length bigger than 2**32 (ISIZE is
# overflown) can be decompressed. To avoid writing the whole uncompressed payload
# into memory, the test writes the compressed data in chunks. The payload consists
# almost exclusively of zeros to achieve an exteremely efficient compression rate,
# so that the compressed data also fits in memory.
buffered_stream = io.BytesIO()
n = 20
block_size = 2**n
iterations = 2**(32 - n)
zeros_block = bytes(block_size)
# To avoid writing the whole compressed data, we will write the compressed data
with gzip_ng.open(buffered_stream, "wb") as gz:
for _ in range(iterations):
gz.write(zeros_block)
gz.write(b"\x01" * 123)
buffered_stream.seek(0)
with gzip_ng.open(buffered_stream, "rb") as gz:
for _ in range(iterations):
assert zeros_block == gz.read(block_size)
assert gz.read() == b"\x01" * 123
def test_decompress_incorrect_checksum():
# Create a wrong checksum by using a non-default seed.
wrong_checksum = zlib.crc32(DATA, 50)
wrong_crc_bytes = wrong_checksum.to_bytes(4, "little", signed=False)
corrupted_data = (COMPRESSED_DATA[:-8] +
wrong_crc_bytes +
COMPRESSED_DATA[-4:])
with pytest.raises(gzip_ng.BadGzipFile) as error:
gzip_ng.decompress(corrupted_data)
error.match("CRC check failed")
def test_decompress_not_a_gzip():
with pytest.raises(gzip_ng.BadGzipFile) as error:
gzip_ng.decompress(b"This is not a gzip data stream.")
assert error.match(re.escape("Not a gzipped file (b'Th')"))
def test_decompress_unknown_compression_method():
corrupted_data = COMPRESSED_DATA[:2] + b'\x09' + COMPRESSED_DATA[3:]
with pytest.raises(gzip_ng.BadGzipFile) as error:
gzip_ng.decompress(corrupted_data)
assert error.match("Unknown compression method")
def test_decompress_empty():
assert gzip_ng.decompress(b"") == b""
def headers():
magic = b"\x1f\x8b"
method = b"\x08"
mtime = b"\x00\x00\x00\x00"
xfl = b"\x00"
os = b"\xff"
common_hdr_start = magic + method
common_hdr_end = mtime + xfl + os
xtra = b"METADATA"
xlen = len(xtra)
fname = b"my_data.tar"
fcomment = b"I wrote this header with my bare hands"
yield (common_hdr_start + FEXTRA.to_bytes(1, "little") +
common_hdr_end + xlen.to_bytes(2, "little") + xtra)
yield (common_hdr_start + FNAME.to_bytes(1, "little") +
common_hdr_end + fname + b"\x00")
yield (common_hdr_start + FCOMMENT.to_bytes(1, "little") +
common_hdr_end + fcomment + b"\x00")
flag = FHCRC.to_bytes(1, "little")
header = common_hdr_start + flag + common_hdr_end
crc = zlib.crc32(header) & 0xFFFF
yield header + crc.to_bytes(2, "little")
flag_bits = FTEXT | FEXTRA | FNAME | FCOMMENT | FHCRC
flag = flag_bits.to_bytes(1, "little")
header = (common_hdr_start + flag + common_hdr_end +
xlen.to_bytes(2, "little") + xtra + fname + b"\x00" +
fcomment + b"\x00")
crc = zlib.crc32(header) & 0xFFFF
yield header + crc.to_bytes(2, "little")
def test_header_too_short():
with pytest.raises(gzip_ng.BadGzipFile):
gzip.decompress(b"00")
TRUNCATED_HEADERS = [
b"\x1f\x8b\x08\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00", # Missing OS byte
b"\x1f\x8b\x08\x02\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xff", # FHRC, but no checksum
b"\x1f\x8b\x08\x04\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xff", # FEXTRA, but no xlen
b"\x1f\x8b\x08\x04\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xff\xaa\x00", # FEXTRA, xlen, but no data # noqa: E501
b"\x1f\x8b\x08\x08\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xff", # FNAME but no fname
b"\x1f\x8b\x08\x10\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xff", # FCOMMENT, but no fcomment
]
@pytest.mark.parametrize("trunc", TRUNCATED_HEADERS)
def test_truncated_header(trunc):
with pytest.raises(EOFError):
gzip_ng.decompress(trunc)
def test_very_long_header_in_data():
# header with a very long filename.
header = (b"\x1f\x8b\x08\x08\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xff" + 256 * 1024 * b"A" +
b"\x00")
compressed = header + zlib_ng.compress(b"", 3, -15) + 8 * b"\00"
assert gzip_ng.decompress(compressed) == b""
def test_very_long_header_in_file():
# header with a very long filename.
header = (b"\x1f\x8b\x08\x08\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xff" +
gzip_ng.READ_BUFFER_SIZE * 2 * b"A" +
b"\x00")
compressed = header + zlib_ng.compress(b"", 3, -15) + 8 * b"\00"
f = io.BytesIO(compressed)
with gzip_ng.open(f) as gzip_file:
assert gzip_file.read() == b""
def test_concatenated_gzip():
concat = Path(__file__).parent / "data" / "concatenated.fastq.gz"
data = gzip.decompress(concat.read_bytes())
with gzip_ng.open(concat, "rb") as gzip_ng_h:
result = gzip_ng_h.read()
assert data == result
def test_seek():
from io import SEEK_CUR, SEEK_END, SEEK_SET
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile("wb", delete=False) as tmpfile:
tmpfile.write(gzip.compress(b"X" * 500 + b"A" + b"X" * 499))
tmpfile.write(gzip.compress(b"X" * 500 + b"B" + b"X" * 499))
tmpfile.write(gzip.compress(b"X" * 500 + b"C" + b"X" * 499))
tmpfile.write(gzip.compress(b"X" * 500 + b"D" + b"X" * 499))
with gzip_ng.open(tmpfile.name, "rb") as gzip_file:
# Start testing forward seek
gzip_file.seek(500)
assert gzip_file.read(1) == b"A"
gzip_file.seek(1500)
assert gzip_file.read(1) == b"B"
# Test reverse
gzip_file.seek(500)
assert gzip_file.read(1) == b"A"
# Again, but with explicit SEEK_SET
gzip_file.seek(500, SEEK_SET)
assert gzip_file.read(1) == b"A"
gzip_file.seek(1500, SEEK_SET)
assert gzip_file.read(1) == b"B"
gzip_file.seek(500, SEEK_SET)
assert gzip_file.read(1) == b"A"
# Seeking from current position
gzip_file.seek(500)
gzip_file.seek(2000, SEEK_CUR)
assert gzip_file.read(1) == b"C"
gzip_file.seek(-1001, SEEK_CUR)
assert gzip_file.read(1) == b"B"
# Seeking from end
# Any positive number should end up at the end
gzip_file.seek(200, SEEK_END)
assert gzip_file.read(1) == b""
gzip_file.seek(-1500, SEEK_END)
assert gzip_file.read(1) == b"C"
os.remove(tmpfile.name)
def test_bgzip():
bgzip_file = Path(__file__).parent / "data" / "test.fastq.bgzip.gz"
gzip_file = Path(__file__).parent / "data" / "test.fastq.gz"
with gzip_ng.open(bgzip_file, "rb") as bgz:
bgz_data = bgz.read()
with gzip_ng.open(gzip_file, "rb") as gz:
gz_data = gz.read()
assert bgz_data == gz_data