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#
# Copyright (C) 2009-2020 the sqlparse authors and contributors
# <see AUTHORS file>
#
# This module is part of python-sqlparse and is released under
# the BSD License: https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
"""This module contains classes representing syntactical elements of SQL."""
import re
from sqlparse import tokens as T
from sqlparse.utils import imt, remove_quotes
class NameAliasMixin:
"""Implements get_real_name and get_alias."""
def get_real_name(self):
"""Returns the real name (object name) of this identifier."""
pass
def get_alias(self):
"""Returns the alias for this identifier or ``None``."""
pass
class Token:
"""Base class for all other classes in this module.
It represents a single token and has two instance attributes:
``value`` is the unchanged value of the token and ``ttype`` is
the type of the token.
"""
__slots__ = ('value', 'ttype', 'parent', 'normalized', 'is_keyword',
'is_group', 'is_whitespace', 'is_newline')
def __init__(self, ttype, value):
value = str(value)
self.value = value
self.ttype = ttype
self.parent = None
self.is_group = False
self.is_keyword = ttype in T.Keyword
self.is_whitespace = self.ttype in T.Whitespace
self.is_newline = self.ttype in T.Newline
self.normalized = value.upper() if self.is_keyword else value
def __str__(self):
return self.value
# Pending tokenlist __len__ bug fix
# def __len__(self):
# return len(self.value)
def __repr__(self):
cls = self._get_repr_name()
value = self._get_repr_value()
q = '"' if value.startswith("'") and value.endswith("'") else "'"
return "<{cls} {q}{value}{q} at 0x{id:2X}>".format(
id=id(self), **locals())
def _get_repr_name(self):
pass
def _get_repr_value(self):
pass
def flatten(self):
"""Resolve subgroups."""
pass
def match(self, ttype, values, regex=False):
"""Checks whether the token matches the given arguments.
*ttype* is a token type as defined in `sqlparse.tokens`. If it does
not match, ``False`` is returned.
*values* is a list of possible values for this token. For match to be
considered valid, the token value needs to be in this list. For tokens
of type ``Keyword`` the comparison is case-insensitive. For
convenience, a single value can be given passed as a string.
If *regex* is ``True``, the given values are treated as regular
expressions. Partial matches are allowed. Defaults to ``False``.
"""
type_matched = self.ttype is ttype
if not type_matched or values is None:
return type_matched
if isinstance(values, str):
values = (values,)
if regex:
# TODO: Add test for regex with is_keyword = false
flag = re.IGNORECASE if self.is_keyword else 0
values = (re.compile(v, flag) for v in values)
for pattern in values:
if pattern.search(self.normalized):
return True
return False
if self.is_keyword:
values = (v.upper() for v in values)
return self.normalized in values
def within(self, group_cls):
"""Returns ``True`` if this token is within *group_cls*.
Use this method for example to check if an identifier is within
a function: ``t.within(sql.Function)``.
"""
pass
def is_child_of(self, other):
"""Returns ``True`` if this token is a direct child of *other*."""
pass
def has_ancestor(self, other):
"""Returns ``True`` if *other* is in this tokens ancestry."""
pass
class TokenList(Token):
"""A group of tokens.
It has an additional instance attribute ``tokens`` which holds a
list of child-tokens.
"""
__slots__ = 'tokens'
def __init__(self, tokens=None):
self.tokens = tokens or []
[setattr(token, 'parent', self) for token in self.tokens]
super().__init__(None, str(self))
self.is_group = True
def __str__(self):
return ''.join(token.value for token in self.flatten())
# weird bug
# def __len__(self):
# return len(self.tokens)
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.tokens)
def __getitem__(self, item):
return self.tokens[item]
def _get_repr_name(self):
pass
def _pprint_tree(self, max_depth=None, depth=0, f=None, _pre=''):
"""Pretty-print the object tree."""
pass
def get_token_at_offset(self, offset):
"""Returns the token that is on position offset."""
pass
def flatten(self):
"""Generator yielding ungrouped tokens.
This method is recursively called for all child tokens.
"""
pass
def get_sublists(self):
for token in self.tokens:
if token.is_group:
yield token
@property
def _groupable_tokens(self):
pass
def _token_matching(self, funcs, start=0, end=None, reverse=False):
"""next token that match functions"""
if start is None:
return None
if not isinstance(funcs, (list, tuple)):
funcs = (funcs,)
if reverse:
assert end is None
indexes = range(start - 2, -1, -1)
else:
if end is None:
end = len(self.tokens)
indexes = range(start, end)
for idx in indexes:
token = self.tokens[idx]
for func in funcs:
if func(token):
return idx, token
return None, None
def token_first(self, skip_ws=True, skip_cm=False):
"""Returns the first child token.
If *skip_ws* is ``True`` (the default), whitespace
tokens are ignored.
if *skip_cm* is ``True`` (default: ``False``), comments are
ignored too.
"""
pass
def token_next_by(self, i=None, m=None, t=None, idx=-1, end=None):
idx += 1
return self._token_matching(lambda tk: imt(tk, i, m, t), idx, end)
def token_not_matching(self, funcs, idx):
pass
def token_matching(self, funcs, idx):
pass
def token_prev(self, idx, skip_ws=True, skip_cm=False):
"""Returns the previous token relative to *idx*.
If *skip_ws* is ``True`` (the default) whitespace tokens are ignored.
If *skip_cm* is ``True`` comments are ignored.
``None`` is returned if there's no previous token.
"""
return self.token_next(idx, skip_ws, skip_cm, _reverse=True)
# TODO: May need to re-add default value to idx
def token_next(self, idx, skip_ws=True, skip_cm=False, _reverse=False):
"""Returns the next token relative to *idx*.
If *skip_ws* is ``True`` (the default) whitespace tokens are ignored.
If *skip_cm* is ``True`` comments are ignored.
``None`` is returned if there's no next token.
"""
if idx is None:
return None, None
idx += 1 # alot of code usage current pre-compensates for this
def matcher(tk):
pass
return self._token_matching(matcher, idx, reverse=_reverse)
def token_index(self, token, start=0):
"""Return list index of token."""
start = start if isinstance(start, int) else self.token_index(start)
return start + self.tokens[start:].index(token)
def group_tokens(self, grp_cls, start, end, include_end=True,
extend=False):
"""Replace tokens by an instance of *grp_cls*."""
pass
def insert_before(self, where, token):
"""Inserts *token* before *where*."""
if not isinstance(where, int):
where = self.token_index(where)
token.parent = self
self.tokens.insert(where, token)
def insert_after(self, where, token, skip_ws=True):
"""Inserts *token* after *where*."""
if not isinstance(where, int):
where = self.token_index(where)
nidx, next_ = self.token_next(where, skip_ws=skip_ws)
token.parent = self
if next_ is None:
self.tokens.append(token)
else:
self.tokens.insert(nidx, token)
def has_alias(self):
"""Returns ``True`` if an alias is present."""
pass
def get_alias(self):
"""Returns the alias for this identifier or ``None``."""
pass
def get_name(self):
"""Returns the name of this identifier.
This is either it's alias or it's real name. The returned valued can
be considered as the name under which the object corresponding to
this identifier is known within the current statement.
"""
pass
def get_real_name(self):
"""Returns the real name (object name) of this identifier."""
pass
def get_parent_name(self):
"""Return name of the parent object if any.
A parent object is identified by the first occurring dot.
"""
pass
def _get_first_name(self, idx=None, reverse=False, keywords=False,
real_name=False):
"""Returns the name of the first token with a name"""
pass
class Statement(TokenList):
"""Represents a SQL statement."""
def get_type(self):
"""Returns the type of a statement.
The returned value is a string holding an upper-cased reprint of
the first DML or DDL keyword. If the first token in this group
isn't a DML or DDL keyword "UNKNOWN" is returned.
Whitespaces and comments at the beginning of the statement
are ignored.
"""
pass
class Identifier(NameAliasMixin, TokenList):
"""Represents an identifier.
Identifiers may have aliases or typecasts.
"""
def is_wildcard(self):
"""Return ``True`` if this identifier contains a wildcard."""
pass
def get_typecast(self):
"""Returns the typecast or ``None`` of this object as a string."""
pass
def get_ordering(self):
"""Returns the ordering or ``None`` as uppercase string."""
pass
def get_array_indices(self):
"""Returns an iterator of index token lists"""
pass
class IdentifierList(TokenList):
"""A list of :class:`~sqlparse.sql.Identifier`\'s."""
def get_identifiers(self):
"""Returns the identifiers.
Whitespaces and punctuations are not included in this generator.
"""
pass
class TypedLiteral(TokenList):
"""A typed literal, such as "date '2001-09-28'" or "interval '2 hours'"."""
M_OPEN = [(T.Name.Builtin, None), (T.Keyword, "TIMESTAMP")]
M_CLOSE = T.String.Single, None
M_EXTEND = T.Keyword, ("DAY", "HOUR", "MINUTE", "MONTH", "SECOND", "YEAR")
class Parenthesis(TokenList):
"""Tokens between parenthesis."""
M_OPEN = T.Punctuation, '('
M_CLOSE = T.Punctuation, ')'
@property
def _groupable_tokens(self):
pass
class SquareBrackets(TokenList):
"""Tokens between square brackets"""
M_OPEN = T.Punctuation, '['
M_CLOSE = T.Punctuation, ']'
@property
def _groupable_tokens(self):
pass
class Assignment(TokenList):
"""An assignment like 'var := val;'"""
class If(TokenList):
"""An 'if' clause with possible 'else if' or 'else' parts."""
M_OPEN = T.Keyword, 'IF'
M_CLOSE = T.Keyword, 'END IF'
class For(TokenList):
"""A 'FOR' loop."""
M_OPEN = T.Keyword, ('FOR', 'FOREACH')
M_CLOSE = T.Keyword, 'END LOOP'
class Comparison(TokenList):
"""A comparison used for example in WHERE clauses."""
@property
def left(self):
pass
@property
def right(self):
pass
class Comment(TokenList):
"""A comment."""
def is_multiline(self):
pass
class Where(TokenList):
"""A WHERE clause."""
M_OPEN = T.Keyword, 'WHERE'
M_CLOSE = T.Keyword, (
'ORDER BY', 'GROUP BY', 'LIMIT', 'UNION', 'UNION ALL', 'EXCEPT',
'INTERSECT', 'HAVING', 'RETURNING', 'INTO')
class Over(TokenList):
"""An OVER clause."""
M_OPEN = T.Keyword, 'OVER'
class Having(TokenList):
"""A HAVING clause."""
M_OPEN = T.Keyword, 'HAVING'
M_CLOSE = T.Keyword, ('ORDER BY', 'LIMIT')
class Case(TokenList):
"""A CASE statement with one or more WHEN and possibly an ELSE part."""
M_OPEN = T.Keyword, 'CASE'
M_CLOSE = T.Keyword, 'END'
def get_cases(self, skip_ws=False):
"""Returns a list of 2-tuples (condition, value).
If an ELSE exists condition is None.
"""
pass
class Function(NameAliasMixin, TokenList):
"""A function or procedure call."""
def get_parameters(self):
"""Return a list of parameters."""
pass
def get_window(self):
"""Return the window if it exists."""
pass
class Begin(TokenList):
"""A BEGIN/END block."""
M_OPEN = T.Keyword, 'BEGIN'
M_CLOSE = T.Keyword, 'END'
class Operation(TokenList):
"""Grouping of operations"""
class Values(TokenList):
"""Grouping of values"""
class Command(TokenList):
"""Grouping of CLI commands."""