diff --git a/src/LuaLib.ts b/src/LuaLib.ts
index c476882c7..1898be2cf 100644
--- a/src/LuaLib.ts
+++ b/src/LuaLib.ts
@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ export enum LuaLibFeature {
     ObjectKeys = "ObjectKeys",
     ObjectRest = "ObjectRest",
     ObjectValues = "ObjectValues",
+    ParseFloat = "ParseFloat",
+    ParseInt = "ParseInt",
     Set = "Set",
     WeakMap = "WeakMap",
     WeakSet = "WeakSet",
diff --git a/src/lualib/ParseFloat.ts b/src/lualib/ParseFloat.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1cd069111
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lualib/ParseFloat.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+function __TS__ParseFloat(this: void, numberString: string): number {
+    // Check if string is infinity
+    const infinityMatch = string.match(numberString, "^%s*(-?Infinity)");
+    if (infinityMatch) {
+        // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/prefer-string-starts-ends-with
+        return infinityMatch[0] === "-" ? -Infinity : Infinity;
+    }
+
+    const number = tonumber(string.match(numberString, "^%s*(-?%d+%.?%d*)"));
+    return number ?? NaN;
+}
diff --git a/src/lualib/ParseInt.ts b/src/lualib/ParseInt.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b1d5710a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lualib/ParseInt.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+const __TS__parseInt_base_pattern = "0123456789aAbBcCdDeEfFgGhHiIjJkKlLmMnNoOpPqQrRsStTvVwWxXyYzZ";
+
+function __TS__ParseInt(this: void, numberString: string, base?: number): number {
+    // Check which base to use if none specified
+    if (base === undefined) {
+        base = 10;
+        const hexMatch = string.match(numberString, "^%s*-?0[xX]");
+        if (hexMatch) {
+            base = 16;
+            numberString = string.match(hexMatch, "-")
+                ? "-" + numberString.substr(hexMatch.length)
+                : numberString.substr(hexMatch.length);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Check if base is in bounds
+    if (base < 2 || base > 36) {
+        return NaN;
+    }
+
+    // Calculate string match pattern to use
+    const allowedDigits =
+        base <= 10
+            ? __TS__parseInt_base_pattern.substring(0, base)
+            : __TS__parseInt_base_pattern.substr(0, 10 + 2 * (base - 10));
+    const pattern = `^%s*(-?[${allowedDigits}]*)`;
+
+    // Try to parse with Lua tonumber
+    const number = tonumber(string.match(numberString, pattern), base);
+
+    if (number === undefined) {
+        return NaN;
+    }
+
+    // Lua uses a different floor convention for negative numbers than JS
+    if (number >= 0) {
+        return math.floor(number);
+    } else {
+        return math.ceil(number);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/lualib/declarations/math.d.ts b/src/lualib/declarations/math.d.ts
index 837f717f9..54568c031 100644
--- a/src/lualib/declarations/math.d.ts
+++ b/src/lualib/declarations/math.d.ts
@@ -8,4 +8,7 @@ declare namespace math {
     function atan(y: number, x?: number): number;
 
     function atan2(y: number, x: number): number;
+
+    function ceil(x: number): number;
+    function floor(x: number): number;
 }
diff --git a/src/lualib/declarations/string.d.ts b/src/lualib/declarations/string.d.ts
index e8d657da6..2857690cb 100644
--- a/src/lualib/declarations/string.d.ts
+++ b/src/lualib/declarations/string.d.ts
@@ -13,4 +13,5 @@ declare namespace string {
     ): [string, number];
     function sub(s: string, i: number, j?: number): string;
     function format(formatstring: string, ...args: any[]): string;
+    function match(string: string, pattern: string): string;
 }
diff --git a/src/transformation/builtins/global.ts b/src/transformation/builtins/global.ts
index 2021951a5..79f359bbd 100644
--- a/src/transformation/builtins/global.ts
+++ b/src/transformation/builtins/global.ts
@@ -30,5 +30,9 @@ export function transformGlobalCall(
                 node,
                 ...numberParameters
             );
+        case "parseFloat":
+            return transformLuaLibFunction(context, LuaLibFeature.ParseFloat, node, ...parameters);
+        case "parseInt":
+            return transformLuaLibFunction(context, LuaLibFeature.ParseInt, node, ...parameters);
     }
 }
diff --git a/test/unit/builtins/numbers.spec.ts b/test/unit/builtins/numbers.spec.ts
index 2f52c1d7d..0ae65efb3 100644
--- a/test/unit/builtins/numbers.spec.ts
+++ b/test/unit/builtins/numbers.spec.ts
@@ -78,3 +78,57 @@ test("number intersected method", () => {
 test("numbers overflowing the float limit become math.huge", () => {
     util.testExpression`1e309`.expectToMatchJsResult();
 });
+
+describe.each(["parseInt", "parseFloat"])("parse numbers with %s", parseFunction => {
+    const numberStrings = ["3", "3.0", "9", "42", "239810241", "-20391", "3.1415", "2.7182", "-34910.3"];
+
+    test.each(numberStrings)("parses (%s)", numberString => {
+        util.testExpression`${parseFunction}("${numberString}")`.expectToMatchJsResult();
+    });
+
+    test("empty string", () => {
+        util.testExpression`${parseFunction}("")`.expectToMatchJsResult();
+    });
+
+    test("invalid string", () => {
+        util.testExpression`${parseFunction}("bla")`.expectToMatchJsResult();
+    });
+
+    test.each(["1px", "2300m", "3,4", "452adkfl"])("trailing text (%s)", numberString => {
+        util.testExpression`${parseFunction}("${numberString}")`.expectToMatchJsResult();
+    });
+
+    test.each([" 3", "          4", "   -231", "    1px"])("leading whitespace (%s)", numberString => {
+        util.testExpression`${parseFunction}("${numberString}")`.expectToMatchJsResult();
+    });
+});
+
+test.each(["Infinity", "-Infinity", "   -Infinity"])("parseFloat handles Infinity", numberString => {
+    util.testExpression`parseFloat("${numberString}")`.expectToMatchJsResult();
+});
+
+test.each([
+    { numberString: "36", base: 8 },
+    { numberString: "-36", base: 8 },
+    { numberString: "100010101101", base: 2 },
+    { numberString: "-100010101101", base: 2 },
+    { numberString: "3F", base: 16 },
+])("parseInt with base (%p)", ({ numberString, base }) => {
+    util.testExpression`parseInt("${numberString}", ${base})`.expectToMatchJsResult();
+});
+
+test.each(["0x4A", "-0x42", "0X42", "    0x391", "  -0x8F"])("parseInt detects hexadecimal", numberString => {
+    util.testExpression`parseInt("${numberString}")`.expectToMatchJsResult();
+});
+
+test.each([1, 37, -100])("parseInt with invalid base (%p)", base => {
+    util.testExpression`parseInt("11111", ${base})`.expectToMatchJsResult();
+});
+
+test.each([
+    { numberString: "36px", base: 8 },
+    { numberString: "10001010110231", base: 2 },
+    { numberString: "3Fcolor", base: 16 },
+])("parseInt with base and trailing text (%p)", ({ numberString, base }) => {
+    util.testExpression`parseInt("${numberString}", ${base})`.expectToMatchJsResult();
+});