Set-Location fails for paths with special characters when switching drives

### Prerequisites

- [x] Write a descriptive title.
- [x] Make sure you are able to repro it on the [latest released version](https://github.com/PowerShell/PowerShell/releases)
- [x] Search the existing issues.
- [x] Refer to the [FAQ](https://github.com/PowerShell/PowerShell/blob/master/docs/FAQ.md).
- [x] Refer to [Differences between Windows PowerShell 5.1 and PowerShell](https://learn.microsoft.com/powershell/scripting/whats-new/differences-from-windows-powershell).

### Steps to reproduce

### Steps to Reproduce 
Use two different, valid and accessible drive letters on your system, I use C: and E:

1. Create a directory with special characters in its name:
   ```powershell
   md "e:\This my test [Folder] with bracket characters"
   ```
2. Navigate into the directory:
   ```powershell
   cd 'e:\This my test `[Folder`] with bracket characters\'
   ```
3. Switch to another drive:
   ```powershell
   c:
   ```
4. Attempt to switch back to the original directory:
   ```powershell
   e:   
   ```
   **Observed Result:** Error:  
   ```
   Set-Location: Cannot find path 'E:\This my test [Folder] with bracket characters' because it does not exist.
   ```
5. Use `-LiteralPath` when switching back to the original directory:
   ```powershell
   cd -LiteralPath e:
   ```
   **Observed Result:**  
   Successful navigation to the directory:
   ```
   PS E:\This my test [Folder] with bracket characters>
   ```


### Expected behavior

```console
PS C:\> e:
PS E:\This my test [Folder] with bracket characters>
```

### Actual behavior

```console
PS C:\> e:
Set-Location: Cannot find path 'E:\This my test [Folder] with bracket characters' because it does not exist.
PS C:\>
```

### Error details

```console
Exception             :
    Type                 : System.Management.Automation.ItemNotFoundException
    ErrorRecord          :
        Exception             :
            Type    : System.Management.Automation.ParentContainsErrorRecordException
            Message : Cannot find path 'E:\This my test [Folder] with bracket characters'
because it does not exist.
            HResult : -2146233087
        TargetObject          : E:\This my test [Folder] with bracket characters
        CategoryInfo          : ObjectNotFound: (E:\This my test [Fo… bracket
characters:String) [], ParentContainsErrorRecordException
        FullyQualifiedErrorId : PathNotFound
    ItemName             : E:\This my test [Folder] with bracket characters
    SessionStateCategory : Drive
    TargetSite           :
        Name          : SetLocation
        DeclaringType : [System.Management.Automation.SessionStateInternal]
        MemberType    : Method
        Module        : System.Management.Automation.dll
    Message              : Cannot find path 'E:\This my test [Folder] with bracket characters'
because it does not exist.
    Source               : System.Management.Automation
    HResult              : -2146233087
    StackTrace           :
   at System.Management.Automation.SessionStateInternal.SetLocation(String path,
CmdletProviderContext context, Boolean literalPath)
   at Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.SetLocationCommand.ProcessRecord()
TargetObject          : E:\This my test [Folder] with bracket characters
CategoryInfo          : ObjectNotFound: (E:\This my test [Fo… bracket characters:String)
[Set-Location], ItemNotFoundException
FullyQualifiedErrorId : PathNotFound,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.SetLocationCommand
InvocationInfo        :
    MyCommand        : Set-Location
    ScriptLineNumber : 1
    OffsetInLine     : 1
    HistoryId        : 91
    Line             : Set-Location $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name
    Statement        : Set-Location $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name
    PositionMessage  : At line:1 char:1
                       + Set-Location $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name
                       + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    InvocationName   : Set-Location
    CommandOrigin    : Internal
ScriptStackTrace      : at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 1
                        at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 1
PipelineIterationInfo :
      0
      1
```

### Environment data

```powershell
Name                           Value
----                           -----
PSVersion                      7.5.0
PSEdition                      Core
GitCommitId                    7.5.0
OS                             Microsoft Windows 10.0.26100
Platform                       Win32NT
PSCompatibleVersions           {1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0…}
PSRemotingProtocolVersion      2.3
SerializationVersion           1.1.0.1
WSManStackVersion              3.0
```

### Visuals

_No response_

Provide feedback

Saved searches

Use saved searches to filter your results more quickly

Set-Location fails for paths with special characters when switching drives #25282

Prerequisites

Steps to reproduce

Steps to Reproduce

Expected behavior

Actual behavior

Error details

Environment data

Visuals

Metadata

Assignees

Labels

Type

Fields

Projects

Milestone

Relationships

Development

Set-Location fails for paths with special characters when switching drives #25282

Description

Prerequisites

Steps to reproduce

Steps to Reproduce

Expected behavior

Actual behavior

Error details

Environment data

Visuals

Metadata

Metadata

Assignees

Labels

Type

Fields

Projects

Milestone

Relationships

Development

Issue actions