// embedded_builder.h

/*    Copyright 2009 10gen Inc.
 *
 *    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or  modify
 *    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 *    as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
 *    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 *    As a special exception, the copyright holders give permission to link the
 *    code of portions of this program with the OpenSSL library under certain
 *    conditions as described in each individual source file and distribute
 *    linked combinations including the program with the OpenSSL library. You
 *    must comply with the GNU Affero General Public License in all respects
 *    for all of the code used other than as permitted herein. If you modify
 *    file(s) with this exception, you may extend this exception to your
 *    version of the file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not
 *    wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your version. If you
 *    delete this exception statement from all source files in the program,
 *    then also delete it in the license file.
 */

#pragma once

namespace mongo {

    // utility class for assembling hierarchical objects
    class EmbeddedBuilder {
    public:
        EmbeddedBuilder( BSONObjBuilder *b ) {
            _builders.push_back( std::make_pair( "", b ) );
        }
        // It is assumed that the calls to prepareContext will be made with the 'name'
        // parameter in lex ascending order.
        void prepareContext( std::string &name ) {
            int i = 1, n = _builders.size();
            while( i < n &&
                    name.substr( 0, _builders[ i ].first.length() ) == _builders[ i ].first &&
                    ( name[ _builders[i].first.length() ] == '.' || name[ _builders[i].first.length() ] == 0 )
                 ) {
                name = name.substr( _builders[ i ].first.length() + 1 );
                ++i;
            }
            for( int j = n - 1; j >= i; --j ) {
                popBuilder();
            }
            for( std::string next = splitDot( name ); !next.empty(); next = splitDot( name ) ) {
                addBuilder( next );
            }
        }
        void appendAs( const BSONElement &e, std::string name ) {
            if ( e.type() == Object && e.valuesize() == 5 ) { // empty object -- this way we can add to it later
                std::string dummyName = name + ".foo";
                prepareContext( dummyName );
                return;
            }
            prepareContext( name );
            back()->appendAs( e, name );
        }
        BufBuilder &subarrayStartAs( std::string name ) {
            prepareContext( name );
            return back()->subarrayStart( name );
        }
        void done() {
            while( ! _builderStorage.empty() )
                popBuilder();
        }

        static std::string splitDot( std::string & str ) {
            size_t pos = str.find( '.' );
            if ( pos == std::string::npos )
                return "";
            std::string ret = str.substr( 0, pos );
            str = str.substr( pos + 1 );
            return ret;
        }

    private:
        void addBuilder( const std::string &name ) {
            shared_ptr< BSONObjBuilder > newBuilder( new BSONObjBuilder( back()->subobjStart( name ) ) );
            _builders.push_back( std::make_pair( name, newBuilder.get() ) );
            _builderStorage.push_back( newBuilder );
        }
        void popBuilder() {
            back()->done();
            _builders.pop_back();
            _builderStorage.pop_back();
        }

        BSONObjBuilder *back() { return _builders.back().second; }

        std::vector< std::pair< std::string, BSONObjBuilder * > > _builders;
        std::vector< shared_ptr< BSONObjBuilder > > _builderStorage;

    };

} //namespace mongo
