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pathUtilities.ts
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204 lines (180 loc) · 5.72 KB
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
* Licensed under the MIT License. See License.txt in the project root for license information.
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
import * as Path from 'path';
import * as FS from 'fs';
/**
* The input paths must use the path syntax of the underlying operating system.
*/
export function makePathAbsolute(absPath: string, relPath: string): string {
return Path.resolve(Path.dirname(absPath), relPath);
}
/**
* Remove the first segment of the given path and return the result.
* The input path must use the path syntax of the underlying operating system.
*/
export function removeFirstSegment(path: string): string {
const segments = path.split(Path.sep);
segments.shift();
if (segments.length > 0) {
return segments.join(Path.sep);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Return the relative path between 'path' and 'target'.
* The input paths must use the path syntax of the underlying operating system.
*/
export function makeRelative(target: string, path: string): string {
const t = target.split(Path.sep);
const p = path.split(Path.sep);
let i = 0;
for (; i < Math.min(t.length, p.length) && t[i] === p[i]; i++) {
}
let result = '';
for (; i < p.length; i++) {
result = Path.join(result, p[i]);
}
return result;
}
/**
* Returns a path with a lower case drive letter.
*/
export function normalizeDriveLetter(path: string): string {
const regex = /^([A-Z])(\:[\\\/].*)$/;
if (regex.test(path)) {
path = path.replace(regex, (s, s1, s2) => s1.toLowerCase() + s2);
}
return path;
}
export function pathCompare(path1: string, path2: string): boolean {
return normalizeDriveLetter(path1) === normalizeDriveLetter(path2);
}
/**
* Given an absolute, normalized, and existing file path 'realPath' returns the exact path that the file has on disk.
* On a case insensitive file system, the returned path might differ from the original path by character casing.
* On a case sensitive file system, the returned path will always be identical to the original path.
* In case of errors, null is returned. But you cannot use this function to verify that a path exists.
* realPath does not handle '..' or '.' path segments and it does not take the locale into account.
* Since a drive letter of a Windows path cannot be looked up, realPath normalizes the drive letter to lower case.
*/
export function realPath(path: string): string {
let dir = Path.dirname(path);
if (path === dir) { // end recursion
// is this an upper case drive letter?
if (/^[A-Z]\:\\$/.test(path)) {
path = path.toLowerCase();
}
return path;
}
let name = Path.basename(path).toLowerCase();
try {
let entries = FS.readdirSync(dir);
let found = entries.filter(e => e.toLowerCase() === name); // use a case insensitive search
if (found.length === 1) {
// on a case sensitive filesystem we cannot determine here, whether the file exists or not, hence we need the 'file exists' precondition
let prefix = realPath(dir); // recurse
if (prefix) {
return Path.join(prefix, found[0]);
}
} else if (found.length > 1) {
// must be a case sensitive $filesystem
const ix = found.indexOf(name);
if (ix >= 0) { // case sensitive
let prefix = realPath(dir); // recurse
if (prefix) {
return Path.join(prefix, found[ix]);
}
}
}
}
catch (error) {
// silently ignore error
}
return null;
}
/**
* Make sure that all directories of the given path exist (like mkdir -p).
*/
export function mkdirs(path: string) {
if (!FS.existsSync(path)) {
mkdirs(Path.dirname(path));
FS.mkdirSync(path);
}
}
//---- the following functions work with Windows and Unix-style paths independent from the underlying OS.
/**
* Returns true if the Windows or Unix-style path is absolute.
*/
export function isAbsolutePath(path: string) {
if (path) {
if (path.charAt(0) === '/') {
return true;
}
if (/^[a-zA-Z]\:[\\\/]/.test(path)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Convert the given Windows or Unix-style path into a normalized path that only uses forward slashes and has all superflous '..' sequences removed.
* If the path starts with a Windows-style drive letter, a '/' is prepended.
*/
export function normalize(path: string) : string {
path = path.replace(/\\/g, '/');
if (/^[a-zA-Z]\:\//.test(path)) {
path = '/' + path;
}
path = Path.normalize(path); // use node's normalize to remove '<dir>/..' etc.
path = path.replace(/\\/g, '/');
return path;
}
/**
* Convert the given normalized path into a Windows-style path.
*/
export function toWindows(path: string) : string {
if (/^\/[a-zA-Z]\:\//.test(path)) {
path = path.substr(1);
}
path = path.replace(/\//g, '\\');
return path;
}
/**
* Append the given relative path to the absolute path and normalize the result.
*/
export function join(absPath: string, relPath: string) : string {
absPath = normalize(absPath);
relPath = normalize(relPath);
if (absPath.charAt(absPath.length-1) === '/') {
absPath = absPath + relPath;
} else {
absPath = absPath + '/' + relPath;
}
absPath = Path.normalize(absPath);
absPath = absPath.replace(/\\/g, '/');
return absPath;
}
/**
* Return the relative path between 'from' and 'to'.
*/
export function makeRelative2(from: string, to: string): string {
from = normalize(from);
to = normalize(to);
const froms = from.substr(1).split('/');
const tos = to.substr(1).split('/');
while (froms.length > 0 && tos.length > 0 && froms[0] === tos[0]) {
froms.shift();
tos.shift();
}
let l = froms.length - tos.length;
if (l === 0) {
l = tos.length - 1;
}
while (l > 0) {
tos.unshift('..');
l--;
}
return tos.join('/');
}