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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>6.5. PHPUnit - Unit testing framework for PHP</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="..//docbook.css" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1" /><meta name="keywords" content="php, pear, pecl, phar" /><link rel="home" href="../index.html" title="Netkiller PHP 手札" /><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="第 6 章 PEAR - PHP Extension and Application Repository" /><link rel="prev" href="pirum.html" title="6.4. Pirum is a simple PEAR Channel Server Manager" /><link rel="next" href="php-xml-rss.html" title="6.6. XML_RSS" /></head><body><a xmlns="" href="//www.netkiller.cn/">Home</a> |
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<a xmlns="" href="mailto:netkiller@msn.com">Email</a><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">6.5. PHPUnit - Unit testing framework for PHP</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="pirum.html">上一页</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">第 6 章 PEAR - PHP Extension and Application Repository</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="php-xml-rss.html">下一页</a></td></tr></table><hr /></div><table xmlns=""><tr><td><iframe src="//ghbtns.com/github-btn.html?user=netkiller&repo=netkiller.github.io&type=watch&count=true&size=large" height="30" width="170" frameborder="0" scrolling="0" style="width:170px; height: 30px;" allowTransparency="true"></iframe></td><td><iframe src="//ghbtns.com/github-btn.html?user=netkiller&repo=netkiller.github.io&type=fork&count=true&size=large" height="30" width="170" frameborder="0" scrolling="0" style="width:170px; height: 30px;" allowTransparency="true"></iframe></td><td><iframe src="//ghbtns.com/github-btn.html?user=netkiller&type=follow&count=true&size=large" height="30" width="240" frameborder="0" scrolling="0" style="width:240px; height: 30px;" allowTransparency="true"></iframe></td></tr></table><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="phpunit"></a>6.5. PHPUnit - Unit testing framework for PHP</h2></div></div></div>
<p>https://phpunit.de/</p>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="idp84"></a>6.5.1. 安装</h3></div></div></div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="idp81"></a>6.5.1.1. 使用 pear 安装</h4></div></div></div>
<p>查找 phpunit</p>
<pre class="screen">
# pear search PHPUnit
Retrieving data...0%
.Matched packages, channel pear.php.net:
=======================================
Package Stable/(Latest) Local
PHPUnit 1.3.2 (stable) Regression testing framework for unit tests.
PHPUnit2 2.3.6 (stable) Regression testing framework for unit tests.
</pre>
<p>安装 PHPUnit2</p>
<div class="procedure"><a id="idp1251"></a><p class="title"><strong>过程 6.1. PHPUnit2</strong></p><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step">
<p>install</p>
<pre class="screen">
pear install PHPUnit2
</pre>
</li><li class="step">
<p>phpunit your.php</p>
</li></ol></div>
<p>由于 PHPUnit2 之后 pear 库就没有再更新过，建议采用 phar 方案</p>
</div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="idp82"></a>6.5.1.2. phar 安装</h4></div></div></div>
<p></p>
<p>手工安装</p>
<pre class="screen">
wget https://phar.phpunit.de/phpunit.phar
chmod +x phpunit.phar
mv phpunit.phar /usr/local/bin/phpunit
phpunit --version
</pre>
</div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="idp83"></a>6.5.1.3. 测试安装是否正确</h4></div></div></div>
<p>测试代码</p>
<pre class="screen">
# cat test.php
<?php
class Test extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
{
function test1() { $this->assertTrue( 1 + 2 == 3 ); }
function test2() { $this->assertTrue( 1 + 1 == 2 ); }
}
?>
</pre>
<p>运行测试脚本</p>
<pre class="screen">
# phpunit test.php
PHPUnit 3.7.32 by Sebastian Bergmann.
..
Time: 40 ms, Memory: 2.50Mb
OK (2 tests, 2 assertions)
</pre>
</div>
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