Data Science: Natural Language Processing (NLP) in Python

Practical applications of NLP: spam detection, sentiment analysis, article spinners, and latent semantic analysis.

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  • All levels
  • 96 Lectures
  • 12h 16m
  • English
  • Lifetime access, certificate of completion (shareable on LinkedIn, Facebook, and Twitter), Q&A forum, subtitles in English
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Course Description

In this course you will build MULTIPLE practical systems using natural language processing, or NLP - the branch of machine learning and data science that deals with text and speech. This course is not part of my deep learning series, so there are no mathematical prerequisites - just straight up coding in Python. All the materials for this course are FREE.

After a brief discussion about what NLP is and what it can do, we will begin building very useful stuff. The first thing we'll build is a cipher decryption algorithm. These have applications in warfare and espionage. We will learn how to build and apply several useful NLP tools in this section, namely, character-level language models (using the Markov principle), and genetic algorithms.

The second project, where we begin to use more traditional "machine learning", is to build a spam detector. You likely get very little spam these days, compared to say, the early 2000s, because of systems like these.

Next we'll build a model for sentiment analysis in Python. This is something that allows us to assign a score to a block of text that tells us how positive or negative it is. People have used sentiment analysis on Twitter to predict the stock market.

We'll go over some practical tools and techniques like the NLTK (natural language toolkit) library and latent semantic analysis or LSA.

Finally, we end the course by building an article spinner. This is a very hard problem and even the most popular products out there these days don't get it right. These lectures are designed to just get you started and to give you ideas for how you might improve on them yourself. Once mastered, you can use it as an SEO, or search engine optimization tool. Internet marketers everywhere will love you if you can do this for them!

This course focuses on "how to build and understand", not just "how to use". Anyone can learn to use an API in 15 minutes after reading some documentation. It's not about "remembering facts", it's about "seeing for yourself" via experimentation. It will teach you how to visualize what's happening in the model internally. If you want more than just a superficial look at machine learning models, this course is for you.





Suggested Prerequisites:

  • calculus
  • linear algebra
  • probability
  • Python coding: if/else, loops, lists, dicts, sets
  • Numpy coding: matrix and vector operations, loading a CSV file
  • Sci-Kit Learn API, working knowledge of machine learning
  • Some familiarity with PCA, Markov Models, Logistic Regression

Lectures

  • 17 sections
  • 96 lectures
  • 12h 16m total length
Introduction and Outline
Preview
07:49
Why Learn NLP?
05:59
The Central Message of this Course
08:12
How to Succeed in this Course
03:04
Where to get the code
09:21
Do you need a review of machine learning?
02:46
How to Open Files for Windows Users
02:18
Markov Models Section Introduction
02:43
The Markov Property
07:35
The Markov Model
12:31
Probability Smoothing and Log-Probabilities
07:51
Building a Text Classifier (Theory)
07:30
Building a Text Classifier (Exercise Prompt)
06:34
Building a Text Classifier (Code pt 1)
10:33
Building a Text Classifier (Code pt 2)
12:07
Language Model (Theory)
10:16
Language Model (Exercise Prompt)
06:53
Language Model (Code pt 1)
10:45
Language Model (Code pt 2)
09:26
Markov Models Section Summary
03:01
Section Introduction
07:12
Ciphers
04:00
Language Models
16:07
Genetic Algorithms
21:24
Code Preparation
04:47
Code pt 1 (Notebook in Extras Section)
03:07
Code pt 2
07:21
Code pt 3
04:53
Code pt 4
04:04
Code pt 5
07:12
Code pt 6
05:26
Cipher Decryption - Additional Discussion
02:57
Real-World Application: Acoustic Keylogger
02:51
Section Conclusion
06:01
Suggestion Box
03:10
Build your own spam detector - description of data
02:09
Build your own spam detector using Naive Bayes and AdaBoost - the code
05:14
Key Takeaway from Spam Detection Exercise
05:57
Naive Bayes Concepts
09:56
AdaBoost Concepts
05:12
Other types of features
01:31
Spam Detection FAQ (Remedial #1)
08:45
What is a Vector? (Remedial #2)
06:05
SMS Spam Example
06:24
SMS Spam in Code
10:18
Description of Sentiment Analyzer
03:13
Logistic Regression Review
07:33
Preprocessing: Tokenization
04:49
Preprocessing: Tokens to Vectors
06:21
Sentiment Analysis in Python using Logistic Regression
19:48
Sentiment Analysis Extension
06:02
How to Improve Sentiment Analysis & FAQ
12:20
NLTK Exploration: POS Tagging
02:01
NLTK Exploration: Stemming and Lemmatization
02:07
NLTK Exploration: Named Entity Recognition
03:14
Want more NLTK?
02:00
Latent Semantic Analysis - What does it do?
02:31
PCA and SVD - The underlying math behind LSA
15:50
Latent Semantic Analysis in Python
10:08
What is Latent Semantic Analysis Used For?
09:41
Extending LSA
06:17
Article Spinning Introduction and Markov Models
02:44
Trigram Model
02:13
More about Language Models
09:54
Precode Exercises
05:05
Writing an article spinner in Python
11:33
Article Spinner Extension Exercises
05:43
What we didn't talk about
02:46
Machine Learning: Section Introduction
16:08
What is Classification?
12:22
Classification in Code
14:39
What is Regression?
12:14
Regression in Code
08:30
What is a Feature Vector
06:49
Machine Learning is Nothing but Geometry
04:50
All Data is the Same
05:23
Comparing Different Machine Learning Models
09:47
Machine Learning and Deep Learning: Future Topics
05:55
Section Summary
05:47
Introduction and Outline
03:05
NLP Applications
06:41
Why is NLP hard?
04:00
The Central Message of this Course
02:23
What is the Appendix?
03:47
Pre-Installation Check
04:13
Anaconda Environment Setup
20:21
How to install Numpy, Scipy, Matplotlib, Pandas, PyTorch, and TensorFlow
17:33
How to Code Yourself (part 1)
15:55
How to Code Yourself (part 2)
09:24
Proof that using Jupyter Notebook is the same as not using it
12:29
Python 2 vs Python 3
04:38
How to Succeed in this Course (Long Version)
10:25
Is this for Beginners or Experts? Academic or Practical? Fast or slow-paced?
22:05
What order should I take your courses in? (part 1)
11:19
What order should I take your courses in? (part 2)
16:07
Where to get discount coupons and FREE AI tutorials
05:49
Cipher Decryption Colab Notebook

Reviews

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Testimonials and Success Stories

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H. Z.

Machine Learning Research Scientist
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United States

“I am one of your students. Yesterday, I presented my paper at ICCV 2019. You have a significant part in this, so I want to sincerely thank you for your in-depth guidance to the puzzle of deep learning. Please keep making awesome courses that teach us!”

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Wade J.

Data Scientist
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United States

“I just watched your short video on “Predicting Stock Prices with LSTMs: One Mistake Everyone Makes.” Giggled with delight.

You probably already know this, but some of us really and truly appreciate you. BTW, I spent a reasonable amount of time making a learning roadmap based on your courses and have started the journey.

Looking forward to your new stuff.”

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Kris M.

Data Scientist
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United States

“Thank you for doing this! I wish everyone who call’s themselves a Data Scientist would take the time to do this either as a refresher or learn the material. I have had to work with so many people in prior roles that wanted to jump right into machine learning on my teams and didn’t even understand the first thing about the basics you have in here!!

I am signing up so that I have the easy refresh when needed and the see what you consider important, as well as to support your great work, thank you.”

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Steve M.

Machine Learning Research Scientist
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United States

“I have been intending to send you an email expressing my gratitude for the work that you have done to create all of these data science courses in Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence. I have been looking long and hard for courses that have mathematical rigor relative to the application of the ML & AI algorithms as opposed to just exhibit some 'canned routine' and then viola here is your neural network or logistical regression.

Your courses are just what I have been seeking. I am a retired mathematician, statistician and Supply Chain executive from a large Fortune 500 company in Ohio. I also taught mathematics, statistics and operations research courses at a couple of universities in Northern Ohio.

I have taken many courses and have enjoyed the journey, I am not going to be critical of any of the organizations from whom I have taken courses. However, when I read a review about one of your courses in which the student was complaining that one would need a PhD in Mathematics to understand it, I knew this was the course (or series of courses) that I wanted. (Having advanced degrees in mathematics, I knew that it was highly unlikely that a PhD would actually be required.)”

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Saurabh W.

Data Scientist
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India

“Hi Sir I am a student from India. I've been wanting to write a note to thank you for the courses that you've made because they have changed my career. I wanted to work in the field of data science but I was not having proper guidance but then I stumbled upon your "Logistic Regression" course in March and since then, there's been no looking back. I learned ANNs, CNNs, RNNs, Tensorflow, NLP and whatnot by going through your lectures. The knowledge that I gained enabled me to get a job as a Business Technology Analyst at one of my dream firms even in the midst of this pandemic. For that, I shall always be grateful to you. Please keep making more courses with the level of detail that you do in low-level libraries like Theano.”

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David P.

Financial Analyst
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United States

“I just wanted to reach out and thank you for your most excellent course that I am nearing finishing.

And, I couldn't agree more with some of your "rants", and found myself nodding vigorously!

You are an excellent teacher, and a rare breed.

And, your courses are frankly, more digestible and teach a student far more than some of the top-tier courses from ivy leagues I have taken in the past.

(I plan to go through many more courses, one by one!)

I know you must be deluged with complaints in spite of the best content around That's just human nature.

Also, satisfied people rarely take the time to write, so I thought I will write in for a change. :)”

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P. C.

Deep Learning Research Scientist
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China

“Hello, Lazy Programmer!

In the process of completing my Master’s at Hunan University, China, I am writing this feedback to you in order to express my deep gratitude for all the knowledge and skills I have obtained studying your courses and following your recommendations.

The first course of yours I took was on Convolutional Neural Networks (“Deep Learning p.5”, as far as I remember). Answering one of my questions on the Q&A board, you suggested I should start from the beginning – the Linear and Logistic Regression courses. Despite that I assumed I had already known many basic things at that time, I overcame my “pride” and decided to start my journey in Deep Learning from scratch.

Course by course, I was renewing the basics and the prerequisites. Thus, in several months, after every day studying under your guidance, I was able to gain enough intuitions and practical skills in order to begin progressing in my research. Having a solid background, it was just a pleasure to read all the relevant papers in the field as well as to make all the experiments needed for achieving my goal – creating a high-performance CNN for offline HCCR.

I believe, the professionalism of any teacher can be estimated by the feedback received from their students, and it’s of the utmost importance for me to thank you, Lazy Programmer!

I want you to know, in spite, that we have never actually met and you haven’t taught me privately, I consider you one of my greatest Teachers.

The most important things I have learned from you (some in the hard way, though) beside many exciting modern Deep Learning/AI techniques and algorithms are:

1) If one doesn’t know how to program something, one doesn’t understand it completely.

2) If one is not honest with oneself about one’s prior knowledge, one will never succeed in studying more advanced things.

3) Developing skills in BOTH Math and Programming is what makes one a good student of this major.

I am still studying your courses, and am certain I will ask you more than just a few technical questions regarding their content, but I already would like to say, that I will remember your contribution to my adventure in the Deep Learning field, and consider it as big as one of such great scientists’ as Andrew Ng, Geoffrey Hinton, and my supervisor.

Thank you, Lazy Programmer! 非常感谢您,Lazy 老师!

If you are interested, you can find my first paper’s preprint here:

https://arxiv.org/abs/xxx”

5.0
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Dima K.

Data Scientist
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Ukraine

“By the way, if you are interested to hear. I used the HMM classification, as it was in your course (95% of the script, I had little adjustments there), for the Customer-Care department in a big known fintech company. to predict who will call them, so they can call him before the rush hours, and improve the service. Instead of a poem, I Had a sequence of the last 24 hours' events that the customer had, like: "Loaded money", "Usage in the food service", "Entering the app", "Trying to change the password", etc... the label was called or didn't call. The outcome was great. They use it for their VIP customers. Our data science department and I got a lot of praise.”

5.0
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Andres Lopez C.

Data Engineer
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United States

“This course is exactly what I was looking for. The instructor does an impressive job making students understand they need to work hard in order to learned. The examples are clear, and the explanations of the theory is very interesting.”

5.0
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Mohammed K.

Machine Learning Engineer
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Germany

“Thank you, I think you have opened my eyes. I was using API to implement Deep learning algorithms and each time I felt I was messing out on some things. So thank you very much.”

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Tom P.

Machine Learning Engineer
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United States

“I have now taken a few classes from some well-known AI profs at Stanford (Andrew Ng, Christopher Manning, …) with an overall average mark in the mid-90s. Just so you know, you are as good as any of them. But I hope that you already know that.

I wish you a happy and safe holiday season. I am glad you chose to share your knowledge with the rest of us.”

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