Data Science: Deep Learning and Neural Networks in Python

A guide for writing your own neural network in Python and Numpy, and how to do it in Google's TensorFlow.

Generative AI
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  • All levels
  • 94 Lectures
  • 12h 42m
  • English
  • Lifetime access, certificate of completion (shareable on LinkedIn, Facebook, and Twitter), Q&A forum, subtitles in English
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Course Description

This course will get you started in building your FIRST artificial neural network using deep learning techniques. Following my previous course on logistic regression, we take this basic building block, and build full-on non-linear neural networks right out of the gate using Python and Numpy. All the materials for this course are FREE.

We extend the previous binary classification model to multiple classes using the softmax function, and we derive the very important training method called "backpropagation" using first principles. I show you how to code backpropagation in Numpy, first "the slow way", and then "the fast way" using Numpy features.

Next, we implement a neural network using Google's new TensorFlow library.

You should take this course if you are interested in starting your journey toward becoming a master at deep learning, or if you are interested in machine learning and data science in general. We go beyond basic models like logistic regression and linear regression and I show you something that automatically learns features.

This course provides you with many practical examples so that you can really see how deep learning can be used on anything. Throughout the course, we'll do a course project, which will show you how to predict user actions on a website given user data like whether or not that user is on a mobile device, the number of products they viewed, how long they stayed on your site, whether or not they are a returning visitor, and what time of day they visited.

Another project at the end of the course shows you how you can use deep learning for facial expression recognition. Imagine being able to predict someone's emotions just based on a picture!

After getting your feet wet with the fundamentals, I provide a brief overview of some of the newest developments in neural networks - slightly modified architectures and what they are used for.

NOTE:

If you already know about softmax and backpropagation, and you want to skip over the theory and speed things up using more advanced techniques along with GPU-optimization, check out my follow-up course on this topic, Data Science: Practical Deep Learning Concepts in Theano and TensorFlow.

I have other courses that cover more advanced topics, such as Convolutional Neural Networks, Restricted Boltzmann Machines, Autoencoders, and more! But you want to be very comfortable with the material in this course before moving on to more advanced subjects.

This course focuses on "how to build and understand", not just "how to use". Anyone can learn to use an API in 15 minutes after reading some documentation. It's not about "remembering facts", it's about "seeing for yourself" via experimentation. It will teach you how to visualize what's happening in the model internally. If you want more than just a superficial look at machine learning models, this course is for you.



"If you can't implement it, you don't understand it" Or as the great physicist Richard Feynman said: "What I cannot create, I do not understand". My courses are the ONLY courses where you will learn how to implement machine learning algorithms from scratch Other courses will teach you how to plug in your data into a library, but do you really need help with 3 lines of code? After doing the same thing with 10 datasets, you realize you didn't learn 10 things. You learned 1 thing, and just repeated the same 3 lines of code 10 times...

Suggested Prerequisites:

  • calculus
  • matrix arithmetic (adding, multiplying)
  • probability
  • Python coding: if/else, loops, lists, dicts, sets
  • Numpy coding: matrix and vector operations, loading a CSV file
  • linear regression, logistic regression


Tips for success:

  • Use the video speed changer! Personally, I like to watch at 2x.
  • Take handwritten notes. This will drastically increase your ability to retain the information.
  • Write down the equations. If you don't, I guarantee it will just look like gibberish.
  • Ask lots of questions on the discussion board. The more the better!
  • Don't get discouraged if you can't solve every exercise right away. Sometimes it'll take hours, days, or maybe weeks!
  • Write code yourself, this is an applied course! Don't be a "couch potato".

Lectures

  • 20 sections
  • 94 lectures
  • 12h 42m total length
Introduction and Outline
Preview
06:33
Where to get the code
09:21
How to Succeed in this Course
03:04
Review Section Introduction
01:59
What does machine learning do?
05:29
Neuron Predictions
05:01
Neuron Training
08:48
Deep Learning Readiness Test
05:34
Review Section Summary
03:53
Neural Networks with No Math
04:21
Introduction to the E-Commerce Course Project
08:53
Prediction: Section Introduction and Outline
05:40
From Logistic Regression to Neural Networks
05:13
Interpreting the Weights of a Neural Network
08:06
Softmax
02:55
Sigmoid vs. Softmax
01:31
Feedforward in Slow-Mo (part 1)
19:43
Feedforward in Slow-Mo (part 2)
10:56
Where to get the code for this course
01:31
Softmax in Code
03:40
Building an entire feedforward neural network in Python
06:24
E-Commerce Course Project: Pre-Processing the Data
21:05
E-Commerce Course Project: Making Predictions
12:57
Prediction Quizzes
03:26
Prediction: Section Summary
01:46
Suggestion Box
03:10
Training: Section Introduction and Outline
02:50
What do all these symbols and letters mean?
09:46
What does it mean to 'train' a neural network?
06:46
How to Brace Yourself to Learn Backpropagation
07:39
Categorical Cross-Entropy Loss Function
11:02
Training Logistic Regression with Softmax (part 1)
14:42
Training Logistic Regression with Softmax (part 2)
05:42
Backpropagation (part 1)
05:14
Backpropagation (part 2)
10:50
Backpropagation in code
17:08
Backpropagation (part 3)
16:13
The WRONG Way to Learn Backpropagation
03:53
E-Commerce Course Project: Training Logistic Regression with Softmax
17:41
E-Commerce Course Project: Training a Neural Network
21:55
Training Quizzes
05:31
Training: Section Summary
02:42
Practical Issues: Section Introduction and Outline
01:44
Donut and XOR Review
01:07
Donut and XOR Revisited
04:22
Neural Networks for Regression
11:39
Common nonlinearities and their derivatives
01:27
Practical Considerations for Choosing Activation Functions
07:46
Hyperparameters and Cross-Validation
04:12
Manually Choosing Learning Rate and Regularization Penalty
04:09
Practical Issues: Section Summary
06:11
TensorFlow plug-and-play example
19:18
Visualizing what a neural network has learned using TensorFlow Playground
11:36
Where to go from here
03:42
You know more than you think you know
04:53
How to get good at deep learning + exercises
05:08
Deep neural networks in just 3 lines of code with Sci-Kit Learn
08:50
Facial Expression Recognition Problem Description
12:22
The class imbalance problem
06:02
Utilities walkthrough
05:46
Facial Expression Recognition in Code (Binary / Sigmoid)
12:14
Facial Expression Recognition in Code (Logistic Regression Softmax)
08:58
Facial Expression Recognition in Code (ANN Softmax)
10:45
What does it mean to 'train' a neural network?
06:16
Backpropagation Intro
11:54
Backpropagation - what does the weight update depend on?
04:48
Backpropagation - recursiveness
04:38
Backpropagation Supplementary Lectures Introduction
01:04
Why Learn the Ins and Outs of Backpropagation?
08:54
Gradient Descent Tutorial
04:30
Help with Softmax Derivative
04:10
Backpropagation with Softmax Troubleshooting
11:56
What's the difference between "neural networks" and "deep learning"?
07:59
Who should take this course in 2020 and beyond?
08:48
Who should learn backpropagation in 2020 and beyond?
11:19
Where does this course fit into your deep learning studies?
10:44
Data Science Interview Questions: Numerically Stable Cross-Entropy
10:33
Promo (Legacy)
03:08
Introduction and Outline
03:46
TensorFlow plug-and-play example
07:32
How to Uncompress a .tar.gz file
03:18
What is the Appendix?
03:47
Pre-Installation Check
04:13
Anaconda Environment Setup
20:21
How to install Numpy, Scipy, Matplotlib, Pandas, PyTorch, and TensorFlow
17:33
How to Code Yourself (part 1)
15:55
How to Code Yourself (part 2)
09:24
Proof that using Jupyter Notebook is the same as not using it
12:29
Python 2 vs Python 3
04:38
How to Succeed in this Course (Long Version)
10:25
Is this for Beginners or Experts? Academic or Practical? Fast or slow-paced?
22:05
What order should I take your courses in? (part 1)
11:19
What order should I take your courses in? (part 2)
16:07
Where to get discount coupons and FREE AI tutorials
05:49
Calculus Cheatsheet
Code for Neural Network with Arbitrary Number of Layers

Reviews

4.7

38 reviews for this course

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Testimonials and Success Stories

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H. Z.

Machine Learning Research Scientist
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United States

“I am one of your students. Yesterday, I presented my paper at ICCV 2019. You have a significant part in this, so I want to sincerely thank you for your in-depth guidance to the puzzle of deep learning. Please keep making awesome courses that teach us!”

5.0
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Wade J.

Data Scientist
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United States

“I just watched your short video on “Predicting Stock Prices with LSTMs: One Mistake Everyone Makes.” Giggled with delight.

You probably already know this, but some of us really and truly appreciate you. BTW, I spent a reasonable amount of time making a learning roadmap based on your courses and have started the journey.

Looking forward to your new stuff.”

5.0
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Kris M.

Data Scientist
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United States

“Thank you for doing this! I wish everyone who call’s themselves a Data Scientist would take the time to do this either as a refresher or learn the material. I have had to work with so many people in prior roles that wanted to jump right into machine learning on my teams and didn’t even understand the first thing about the basics you have in here!!

I am signing up so that I have the easy refresh when needed and the see what you consider important, as well as to support your great work, thank you.”

5.0
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Steve M.

Machine Learning Research Scientist
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United States

“I have been intending to send you an email expressing my gratitude for the work that you have done to create all of these data science courses in Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence. I have been looking long and hard for courses that have mathematical rigor relative to the application of the ML & AI algorithms as opposed to just exhibit some 'canned routine' and then viola here is your neural network or logistical regression.

Your courses are just what I have been seeking. I am a retired mathematician, statistician and Supply Chain executive from a large Fortune 500 company in Ohio. I also taught mathematics, statistics and operations research courses at a couple of universities in Northern Ohio.

I have taken many courses and have enjoyed the journey, I am not going to be critical of any of the organizations from whom I have taken courses. However, when I read a review about one of your courses in which the student was complaining that one would need a PhD in Mathematics to understand it, I knew this was the course (or series of courses) that I wanted. (Having advanced degrees in mathematics, I knew that it was highly unlikely that a PhD would actually be required.)”

5.0
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Saurabh W.

Data Scientist
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India

“Hi Sir I am a student from India. I've been wanting to write a note to thank you for the courses that you've made because they have changed my career. I wanted to work in the field of data science but I was not having proper guidance but then I stumbled upon your "Logistic Regression" course in March and since then, there's been no looking back. I learned ANNs, CNNs, RNNs, Tensorflow, NLP and whatnot by going through your lectures. The knowledge that I gained enabled me to get a job as a Business Technology Analyst at one of my dream firms even in the midst of this pandemic. For that, I shall always be grateful to you. Please keep making more courses with the level of detail that you do in low-level libraries like Theano.”

5.0
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David P.

Financial Analyst
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United States

“I just wanted to reach out and thank you for your most excellent course that I am nearing finishing.

And, I couldn't agree more with some of your "rants", and found myself nodding vigorously!

You are an excellent teacher, and a rare breed.

And, your courses are frankly, more digestible and teach a student far more than some of the top-tier courses from ivy leagues I have taken in the past.

(I plan to go through many more courses, one by one!)

I know you must be deluged with complaints in spite of the best content around That's just human nature.

Also, satisfied people rarely take the time to write, so I thought I will write in for a change. :)”

5.0
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P. C.

Deep Learning Research Scientist
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China

“Hello, Lazy Programmer!

In the process of completing my Master’s at Hunan University, China, I am writing this feedback to you in order to express my deep gratitude for all the knowledge and skills I have obtained studying your courses and following your recommendations.

The first course of yours I took was on Convolutional Neural Networks (“Deep Learning p.5”, as far as I remember). Answering one of my questions on the Q&A board, you suggested I should start from the beginning – the Linear and Logistic Regression courses. Despite that I assumed I had already known many basic things at that time, I overcame my “pride” and decided to start my journey in Deep Learning from scratch.

Course by course, I was renewing the basics and the prerequisites. Thus, in several months, after every day studying under your guidance, I was able to gain enough intuitions and practical skills in order to begin progressing in my research. Having a solid background, it was just a pleasure to read all the relevant papers in the field as well as to make all the experiments needed for achieving my goal – creating a high-performance CNN for offline HCCR.

I believe, the professionalism of any teacher can be estimated by the feedback received from their students, and it’s of the utmost importance for me to thank you, Lazy Programmer!

I want you to know, in spite, that we have never actually met and you haven’t taught me privately, I consider you one of my greatest Teachers.

The most important things I have learned from you (some in the hard way, though) beside many exciting modern Deep Learning/AI techniques and algorithms are:

1) If one doesn’t know how to program something, one doesn’t understand it completely.

2) If one is not honest with oneself about one’s prior knowledge, one will never succeed in studying more advanced things.

3) Developing skills in BOTH Math and Programming is what makes one a good student of this major.

I am still studying your courses, and am certain I will ask you more than just a few technical questions regarding their content, but I already would like to say, that I will remember your contribution to my adventure in the Deep Learning field, and consider it as big as one of such great scientists’ as Andrew Ng, Geoffrey Hinton, and my supervisor.

Thank you, Lazy Programmer! 非常感谢您,Lazy 老师!

If you are interested, you can find my first paper’s preprint here:

https://arxiv.org/abs/xxx”

5.0
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Dima K.

Data Scientist
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Ukraine

“By the way, if you are interested to hear. I used the HMM classification, as it was in your course (95% of the script, I had little adjustments there), for the Customer-Care department in a big known fintech company. to predict who will call them, so they can call him before the rush hours, and improve the service. Instead of a poem, I Had a sequence of the last 24 hours' events that the customer had, like: "Loaded money", "Usage in the food service", "Entering the app", "Trying to change the password", etc... the label was called or didn't call. The outcome was great. They use it for their VIP customers. Our data science department and I got a lot of praise.”

5.0
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Andres Lopez C.

Data Engineer
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United States

“This course is exactly what I was looking for. The instructor does an impressive job making students understand they need to work hard in order to learned. The examples are clear, and the explanations of the theory is very interesting.”

5.0
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Mohammed K.

Machine Learning Engineer
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Germany

“Thank you, I think you have opened my eyes. I was using API to implement Deep learning algorithms and each time I felt I was messing out on some things. So thank you very much.”

5.0
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Tom P.

Machine Learning Engineer
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United States

“I have now taken a few classes from some well-known AI profs at Stanford (Andrew Ng, Christopher Manning, …) with an overall average mark in the mid-90s. Just so you know, you are as good as any of them. But I hope that you already know that.

I wish you a happy and safe holiday season. I am glad you chose to share your knowledge with the rest of us.”

5.0
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