1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * libnvdimm - Non-volatile-memory Devices Subsystem
4 *
5 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
6 */
7#ifndef __LIBNVDIMM_H__
8#define __LIBNVDIMM_H__
9
10#include <linux/io.h>
11#include <linux/sizes.h>
12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
13#include <linux/types.h>
14#include <linux/uuid.h>
15
16struct badrange_entry {
17 u64 start;
18 u64 length;
19 struct list_head list;
20};
21
22struct badrange {
23 struct list_head list;
24 spinlock_t lock;
25};
26
27enum {
28 /* unarmed memory devices may not persist writes */
29 NDD_UNARMED = 1,
30 /* locked memory devices should not be accessed */
31 NDD_LOCKED = 2,
32 /* memory under security wipes should not be accessed */
33 NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE = 3,
34 /* tracking whether or not there is a pending device reference */
35 NDD_WORK_PENDING = 4,
36 /* dimm supports namespace labels */
37 NDD_LABELING = 6,
38 /*
39 * dimm contents have changed requiring invalidation of CPU caches prior
40 * to activation of a region that includes this device
41 */
42 NDD_INCOHERENT = 7,
43
44 /* dimm provider wants synchronous registration by __nvdimm_create() */
45 NDD_REGISTER_SYNC = 8,
46
47 /* need to set a limit somewhere, but yes, this is likely overkill */
48 ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN = SZ_4M,
49 ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM = 5,
50 ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE = 256,
51 ND_MAX_MAPPINGS = 32,
52
53 /* region flag indicating to direct-map persistent memory by default */
54 ND_REGION_PAGEMAP = 0,
55 /*
56 * Platform ensures entire CPU store data path is flushed to pmem on
57 * system power loss.
58 */
59 ND_REGION_PERSIST_CACHE = 1,
60 /*
61 * Platform provides mechanisms to automatically flush outstanding
62 * write data from memory controler to pmem on system power loss.
63 * (ADR)
64 */
65 ND_REGION_PERSIST_MEMCTRL = 2,
66
67 /* Platform provides asynchronous flush mechanism */
68 ND_REGION_ASYNC = 3,
69
70 /* Region was created by CXL subsystem */
71 ND_REGION_CXL = 4,
72
73 /* mark newly adjusted resources as requiring a label update */
74 DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED = 1 << 0,
75};
76
77struct nvdimm;
78struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor;
79typedef int (*ndctl_fn)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
80 struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
81 unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc);
82
83struct attribute_group;
84struct device_node;
85struct module;
86struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor {
87 const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
88 unsigned long cmd_mask;
89 unsigned long dimm_family_mask;
90 unsigned long bus_family_mask;
91 struct module *module;
92 char *provider_name;
93 struct device_node *of_node;
94 ndctl_fn ndctl;
95 int (*flush_probe)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc);
96 int (*clear_to_send)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
97 struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *data);
98 const struct nvdimm_bus_fw_ops *fw_ops;
99};
100
101struct nd_cmd_desc {
102 int in_num;
103 int out_num;
104 u32 in_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
105 int out_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
106};
107
108struct nd_interleave_set {
109 /* v1.1 definition of the interleave-set-cookie algorithm */
110 u64 cookie1;
111 /* v1.2 definition of the interleave-set-cookie algorithm */
112 u64 cookie2;
113 /* compatibility with initial buggy Linux implementation */
114 u64 altcookie;
115
116 guid_t type_guid;
117};
118
119struct nd_mapping_desc {
120 struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
121 u64 start;
122 u64 size;
123 int position;
124};
125
126struct bio;
127struct resource;
128struct nd_region;
129struct nd_region_desc {
130 struct resource *res;
131 struct nd_mapping_desc *mapping;
132 u16 num_mappings;
133 const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
134 struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set;
135 void *provider_data;
136 int num_lanes;
137 int numa_node;
138 int target_node;
139 unsigned long flags;
140 int memregion;
141 struct device_node *of_node;
142 int (*flush)(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct bio *bio);
143};
144
145struct device;
146void *devm_nvdimm_memremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
147 size_t size, unsigned long flags);
148static inline void __iomem *devm_nvdimm_ioremap(struct device *dev,
149 resource_size_t offset, size_t size)
150{
151 return (void __iomem *) devm_nvdimm_memremap(dev, offset, size, flags: 0);
152}
153
154/*
155 * Note that separate bits for locked + unlocked are defined so that
156 * 'flags == 0' corresponds to an error / not-supported state.
157 */
158enum nvdimm_security_bits {
159 NVDIMM_SECURITY_DISABLED,
160 NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED,
161 NVDIMM_SECURITY_LOCKED,
162 NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN,
163 NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE,
164};
165
166#define NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN 32
167#define NVDIMM_KEY_DESC_LEN 22
168
169struct nvdimm_key_data {
170 u8 data[NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN];
171};
172
173enum nvdimm_passphrase_type {
174 NVDIMM_USER,
175 NVDIMM_MASTER,
176};
177
178struct nvdimm_security_ops {
179 unsigned long (*get_flags)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
180 enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
181 int (*freeze)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
182 int (*change_key)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
183 const struct nvdimm_key_data *old_data,
184 const struct nvdimm_key_data *new_data,
185 enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
186 int (*unlock)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
187 const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
188 int (*disable)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
189 const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
190 int (*erase)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
191 const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data,
192 enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
193 int (*overwrite)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
194 const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
195 int (*query_overwrite)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
196 int (*disable_master)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
197 const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
198};
199
200enum nvdimm_fwa_state {
201 NVDIMM_FWA_INVALID,
202 NVDIMM_FWA_IDLE,
203 NVDIMM_FWA_ARMED,
204 NVDIMM_FWA_BUSY,
205 NVDIMM_FWA_ARM_OVERFLOW,
206};
207
208enum nvdimm_fwa_trigger {
209 NVDIMM_FWA_ARM,
210 NVDIMM_FWA_DISARM,
211};
212
213enum nvdimm_fwa_capability {
214 NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_INVALID,
215 NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_NONE,
216 NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_QUIESCE,
217 NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_LIVE,
218};
219
220enum nvdimm_fwa_result {
221 NVDIMM_FWA_RESULT_INVALID,
222 NVDIMM_FWA_RESULT_NONE,
223 NVDIMM_FWA_RESULT_SUCCESS,
224 NVDIMM_FWA_RESULT_NOTSTAGED,
225 NVDIMM_FWA_RESULT_NEEDRESET,
226 NVDIMM_FWA_RESULT_FAIL,
227};
228
229struct nvdimm_bus_fw_ops {
230 enum nvdimm_fwa_state (*activate_state)
231 (struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc);
232 enum nvdimm_fwa_capability (*capability)
233 (struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc);
234 int (*activate)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc);
235};
236
237struct nvdimm_fw_ops {
238 enum nvdimm_fwa_state (*activate_state)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
239 enum nvdimm_fwa_result (*activate_result)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
240 int (*arm)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, enum nvdimm_fwa_trigger arg);
241};
242
243struct kobject;
244struct nvdimm_bus;
245
246void badrange_init(struct badrange *badrange);
247int badrange_add(struct badrange *badrange, u64 addr, u64 length);
248void badrange_forget(struct badrange *badrange, phys_addr_t start,
249 unsigned int len);
250int nvdimm_bus_add_badrange(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, u64 addr,
251 u64 length);
252struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
253 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nfit_desc);
254void nvdimm_bus_unregister(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
255struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev);
256struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_to_bus(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
257struct nvdimm *to_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
258struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev);
259struct device *nd_region_dev(struct nd_region *nd_region);
260struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *to_nd_desc(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
261struct device *to_nvdimm_bus_dev(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
262const char *nvdimm_name(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
263struct kobject *nvdimm_kobj(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
264unsigned long nvdimm_cmd_mask(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
265void *nvdimm_provider_data(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
266struct nvdimm *__nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
267 void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
268 unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
269 struct resource *flush_wpq, const char *dimm_id,
270 const struct nvdimm_security_ops *sec_ops,
271 const struct nvdimm_fw_ops *fw_ops);
272static inline struct nvdimm *nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
273 void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
274 unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
275 struct resource *flush_wpq)
276{
277 return __nvdimm_create(nvdimm_bus, provider_data, groups, flags,
278 cmd_mask, num_flush, flush_wpq, NULL, NULL, NULL);
279}
280void nvdimm_delete(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
281void nvdimm_region_delete(struct nd_region *nd_region);
282
283const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_dimm_desc(int cmd);
284const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_bus_desc(int cmd);
285u32 nd_cmd_in_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
286 const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, void *buf);
287u32 nd_cmd_out_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
288 const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, const u32 *in_field,
289 const u32 *out_field, unsigned long remainder);
290int nvdimm_bus_check_dimm_count(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, int dimm_count);
291struct nd_region *nvdimm_pmem_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
292 struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
293struct nd_region *nvdimm_blk_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
294 struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
295struct nd_region *nvdimm_volatile_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
296 struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
297void *nd_region_provider_data(struct nd_region *nd_region);
298unsigned int nd_region_acquire_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region);
299void nd_region_release_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region, unsigned int lane);
300u64 nd_fletcher64(void *addr, size_t len, bool le);
301int nvdimm_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct bio *bio);
302int generic_nvdimm_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region);
303int nvdimm_has_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region);
304int nvdimm_has_cache(struct nd_region *nd_region);
305int nvdimm_in_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
306bool is_nvdimm_sync(struct nd_region *nd_region);
307
308static inline int nvdimm_ctl(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
309 unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
310{
311 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_to_bus(nvdimm);
312 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = to_nd_desc(nvdimm_bus);
313
314 return nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len, cmd_rc);
315}
316
317#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
318#define ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM MEMREMAP_WB
319void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
320void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
321#else
322#define ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM MEMREMAP_WT
323static inline void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size)
324{
325}
326static inline void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size)
327{
328}
329#endif
330
331#endif /* __LIBNVDIMM_H__ */
332

source code of linux/include/linux/libnvdimm.h