1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * drivers/video/pvr2fb.c
4 *
5 * Frame buffer and fbcon support for the NEC PowerVR2 found within the Sega
6 * Dreamcast.
7 *
8 * Copyright (c) 2001 M. R. Brown <mrbrown@0xd6.org>
9 * Copyright (c) 2001 - 2008 Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
10 *
11 * This driver is mostly based on the excellent amifb and vfb sources. It uses
12 * an odd scheme for converting hardware values to/from framebuffer values,
13 * here are some hacked-up formulas:
14 *
15 * The Dreamcast has screen offsets from each side of its four borders and
16 * the start offsets of the display window. I used these values to calculate
17 * 'pseudo' values (think of them as placeholders) for the fb video mode, so
18 * that when it came time to convert these values back into their hardware
19 * values, I could just add mode- specific offsets to get the correct mode
20 * settings:
21 *
22 * left_margin = diwstart_h - borderstart_h;
23 * right_margin = borderstop_h - (diwstart_h + xres);
24 * upper_margin = diwstart_v - borderstart_v;
25 * lower_margin = borderstop_v - (diwstart_h + yres);
26 *
27 * hsync_len = borderstart_h + (hsync_total - borderstop_h);
28 * vsync_len = borderstart_v + (vsync_total - borderstop_v);
29 *
30 * Then, when it's time to convert back to hardware settings, the only
31 * constants are the borderstart_* offsets, all other values are derived from
32 * the fb video mode:
33 *
34 * // PAL
35 * borderstart_h = 116;
36 * borderstart_v = 44;
37 * ...
38 * borderstop_h = borderstart_h + hsync_total - hsync_len;
39 * ...
40 * diwstart_v = borderstart_v - upper_margin;
41 *
42 * However, in the current implementation, the borderstart values haven't had
43 * the benefit of being fully researched, so some modes may be broken.
44 */
45
46#undef DEBUG
47
48#include <linux/aperture.h>
49#include <linux/module.h>
50#include <linux/kernel.h>
51#include <linux/errno.h>
52#include <linux/string.h>
53#include <linux/mm.h>
54#include <linux/slab.h>
55#include <linux/delay.h>
56#include <linux/interrupt.h>
57#include <linux/fb.h>
58#include <linux/init.h>
59#include <linux/pci.h>
60
61#ifdef CONFIG_SH_DREAMCAST
62#include <asm/machvec.h>
63#include <mach-dreamcast/mach/sysasic.h>
64#endif
65
66#ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
67#include <linux/pagemap.h>
68#include <mach/dma.h>
69#include <asm/dma.h>
70#endif
71
72#ifdef CONFIG_SH_STORE_QUEUES
73#include <linux/uaccess.h>
74#include <cpu/sq.h>
75#endif
76
77#ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_NEON250
78# define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_NEON250 0x0067
79#endif
80
81/* 2D video registers */
82#define DISP_BASE par->mmio_base
83#define DISP_BRDRCOLR (DISP_BASE + 0x40)
84#define DISP_DIWMODE (DISP_BASE + 0x44)
85#define DISP_DIWADDRL (DISP_BASE + 0x50)
86#define DISP_DIWADDRS (DISP_BASE + 0x54)
87#define DISP_DIWSIZE (DISP_BASE + 0x5c)
88#define DISP_SYNCCONF (DISP_BASE + 0xd0)
89#define DISP_BRDRHORZ (DISP_BASE + 0xd4)
90#define DISP_SYNCSIZE (DISP_BASE + 0xd8)
91#define DISP_BRDRVERT (DISP_BASE + 0xdc)
92#define DISP_DIWCONF (DISP_BASE + 0xe8)
93#define DISP_DIWHSTRT (DISP_BASE + 0xec)
94#define DISP_DIWVSTRT (DISP_BASE + 0xf0)
95#define DISP_PIXDEPTH (DISP_BASE + 0x108)
96
97/* Pixel clocks, one for TV output, doubled for VGA output */
98#define TV_CLK 74239
99#define VGA_CLK 37119
100
101/* This is for 60Hz - the VTOTAL is doubled for interlaced modes */
102#define PAL_HTOTAL 863
103#define PAL_VTOTAL 312
104#define NTSC_HTOTAL 857
105#define NTSC_VTOTAL 262
106
107/* Supported cable types */
108enum { CT_VGA, CT_NONE, CT_RGB, CT_COMPOSITE };
109
110/* Supported video output types */
111enum { VO_PAL, VO_NTSC, VO_VGA };
112
113/* Supported palette types */
114enum { PAL_ARGB1555, PAL_RGB565, PAL_ARGB4444, PAL_ARGB8888 };
115
116struct pvr2_params { unsigned int val; char *name; };
117static struct pvr2_params cables[] = {
118 { CT_VGA, "VGA" }, { CT_RGB, "RGB" }, { CT_COMPOSITE, "COMPOSITE" },
119};
120
121static struct pvr2_params outputs[] = {
122 { VO_PAL, "PAL" }, { VO_NTSC, "NTSC" }, { VO_VGA, "VGA" },
123};
124
125/*
126 * This describes the current video mode
127 */
128
129static struct pvr2fb_par {
130 unsigned int hsync_total; /* Clocks/line */
131 unsigned int vsync_total; /* Lines/field */
132 unsigned int borderstart_h;
133 unsigned int borderstop_h;
134 unsigned int borderstart_v;
135 unsigned int borderstop_v;
136 unsigned int diwstart_h; /* Horizontal offset of the display field */
137 unsigned int diwstart_v; /* Vertical offset of the display field, for
138 interlaced modes, this is the long field */
139 unsigned long disp_start; /* Address of image within VRAM */
140 unsigned char is_interlaced; /* Is the display interlaced? */
141 unsigned char is_doublescan; /* Are scanlines output twice? (doublescan) */
142 unsigned char is_lowres; /* Is horizontal pixel-doubling enabled? */
143
144 void __iomem *mmio_base; /* MMIO base */
145 u32 palette[16];
146} *currentpar;
147
148static struct fb_info *fb_info;
149
150static struct fb_fix_screeninfo pvr2_fix = {
151 .id = "NEC PowerVR2",
152 .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
153 .visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
154 .ypanstep = 1,
155 .ywrapstep = 1,
156 .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
157};
158
159static const struct fb_var_screeninfo pvr2_var = {
160 .xres = 640,
161 .yres = 480,
162 .xres_virtual = 640,
163 .yres_virtual = 480,
164 .bits_per_pixel =16,
165 .red = { 11, 5, 0 },
166 .green = { 5, 6, 0 },
167 .blue = { 0, 5, 0 },
168 .activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW,
169 .height = -1,
170 .width = -1,
171 .vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
172};
173
174static int cable_type = CT_VGA;
175static int video_output = VO_VGA;
176
177static int nopan = 0;
178static int nowrap = 1;
179
180/*
181 * We do all updating, blanking, etc. during the vertical retrace period
182 */
183static unsigned int do_vmode_full = 0; /* Change the video mode */
184static unsigned int do_vmode_pan = 0; /* Update the video mode */
185static short do_blank = 0; /* (Un)Blank the screen */
186
187static unsigned int is_blanked = 0; /* Is the screen blanked? */
188
189#ifdef CONFIG_SH_STORE_QUEUES
190static unsigned long pvr2fb_map;
191#endif
192
193#ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
194static unsigned int shdma = PVR2_CASCADE_CHAN;
195static unsigned int pvr2dma = CONFIG_NR_ONCHIP_DMA_CHANNELS;
196#endif
197
198static struct fb_videomode pvr2_modedb[] = {
199 /*
200 * Broadcast video modes (PAL and NTSC). I'm unfamiliar with
201 * PAL-M and PAL-N, but from what I've read both modes parallel PAL and
202 * NTSC, so it shouldn't be a problem (I hope).
203 */
204
205 {
206 /* 640x480 @ 60Hz interlaced (NTSC) */
207 "ntsc_640x480i", 60, 640, 480, TV_CLK, 38, 33, 0, 18, 146, 26,
208 FB_SYNC_BROADCAST, FB_VMODE_INTERLACED | FB_VMODE_YWRAP
209 }, {
210 /* 640x240 @ 60Hz (NTSC) */
211 /* XXX: Broken! Don't use... */
212 "ntsc_640x240", 60, 640, 240, TV_CLK, 38, 33, 0, 0, 146, 22,
213 FB_SYNC_BROADCAST, FB_VMODE_YWRAP
214 }, {
215 /* 640x480 @ 60hz (VGA) */
216 "vga_640x480", 60, 640, 480, VGA_CLK, 38, 33, 0, 18, 146, 26,
217 0, FB_VMODE_YWRAP
218 },
219};
220
221#define NUM_TOTAL_MODES ARRAY_SIZE(pvr2_modedb)
222
223#define DEFMODE_NTSC 0
224#define DEFMODE_PAL 0
225#define DEFMODE_VGA 2
226
227static int defmode = DEFMODE_NTSC;
228static char *mode_option = NULL;
229
230static inline void pvr2fb_set_pal_type(unsigned int type)
231{
232 struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *)fb_info->par;
233
234 fb_writel(b: type, addr: par->mmio_base + 0x108);
235}
236
237static inline void pvr2fb_set_pal_entry(struct pvr2fb_par *par,
238 unsigned int regno,
239 unsigned int val)
240{
241 fb_writel(b: val, addr: par->mmio_base + 0x1000 + (4 * regno));
242}
243
244static int pvr2fb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
245{
246 do_blank = blank ? blank : -1;
247 return 0;
248}
249
250static inline unsigned long get_line_length(int xres_virtual, int bpp)
251{
252 return (unsigned long)((((xres_virtual*bpp)+31)&~31) >> 3);
253}
254
255static void set_color_bitfields(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
256{
257 switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
258 case 16: /* RGB 565 */
259 pvr2fb_set_pal_type(type: PAL_RGB565);
260 var->red.offset = 11; var->red.length = 5;
261 var->green.offset = 5; var->green.length = 6;
262 var->blue.offset = 0; var->blue.length = 5;
263 var->transp.offset = 0; var->transp.length = 0;
264 break;
265 case 24: /* RGB 888 */
266 var->red.offset = 16; var->red.length = 8;
267 var->green.offset = 8; var->green.length = 8;
268 var->blue.offset = 0; var->blue.length = 8;
269 var->transp.offset = 0; var->transp.length = 0;
270 break;
271 case 32: /* ARGB 8888 */
272 pvr2fb_set_pal_type(type: PAL_ARGB8888);
273 var->red.offset = 16; var->red.length = 8;
274 var->green.offset = 8; var->green.length = 8;
275 var->blue.offset = 0; var->blue.length = 8;
276 var->transp.offset = 24; var->transp.length = 8;
277 break;
278 }
279}
280
281static int pvr2fb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
282 unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
283 unsigned int transp, struct fb_info *info)
284{
285 struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *)info->par;
286 unsigned int tmp;
287
288 if (regno > info->cmap.len)
289 return 1;
290
291 /*
292 * We only support the hardware palette for 16 and 32bpp. It's also
293 * expected that the palette format has been set by the time we get
294 * here, so we don't waste time setting it again.
295 */
296 switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
297 case 16: /* RGB 565 */
298 tmp = (red & 0xf800) |
299 ((green & 0xfc00) >> 5) |
300 ((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
301
302 pvr2fb_set_pal_entry(par, regno, val: tmp);
303 break;
304 case 24: /* RGB 888 */
305 red >>= 8; green >>= 8; blue >>= 8;
306 tmp = (red << 16) | (green << 8) | blue;
307 break;
308 case 32: /* ARGB 8888 */
309 red >>= 8; green >>= 8; blue >>= 8;
310 tmp = (transp << 24) | (red << 16) | (green << 8) | blue;
311
312 pvr2fb_set_pal_entry(par, regno, val: tmp);
313 break;
314 default:
315 pr_debug("Invalid bit depth %d?!?\n", info->var.bits_per_pixel);
316 return 1;
317 }
318
319 if (regno < 16)
320 ((u32*)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] = tmp;
321
322 return 0;
323}
324
325/*
326 * Determine the cable type and initialize the cable output format. Don't do
327 * anything if the cable type has been overidden (via "cable:XX").
328 */
329
330#define PCTRA ((void __iomem *)0xff80002c)
331#define PDTRA ((void __iomem *)0xff800030)
332#define VOUTC ((void __iomem *)0xa0702c00)
333
334static int pvr2_init_cable(void)
335{
336 if (cable_type < 0) {
337 fb_writel(b: (fb_readl(PCTRA) & 0xfff0ffff) | 0x000a0000,
338 PCTRA);
339 cable_type = (fb_readw(PDTRA) >> 8) & 3;
340 }
341
342 /* Now select the output format (either composite or other) */
343 /* XXX: Save the previous val first, as this reg is also AICA
344 related */
345 if (cable_type == CT_COMPOSITE)
346 fb_writel(b: 3 << 8, VOUTC);
347 else if (cable_type == CT_RGB)
348 fb_writel(b: 1 << 9, VOUTC);
349 else
350 fb_writel(b: 0, VOUTC);
351
352 return cable_type;
353}
354
355static int pvr2fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
356{
357 struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *)info->par;
358 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
359 unsigned long line_length;
360 unsigned int vtotal;
361
362 /*
363 * XXX: It's possible that a user could use a VGA box, change the cable
364 * type in hardware (i.e. switch from VGA<->composite), then change
365 * modes (i.e. switching to another VT). If that happens we should
366 * automagically change the output format to cope, but currently I
367 * don't have a VGA box to make sure this works properly.
368 */
369 cable_type = pvr2_init_cable();
370 if (cable_type == CT_VGA && video_output != VO_VGA)
371 video_output = VO_VGA;
372
373 var->vmode &= FB_VMODE_MASK;
374 if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED && video_output != VO_VGA)
375 par->is_interlaced = 1;
376 /*
377 * XXX: Need to be more creative with this (i.e. allow doublecan for
378 * PAL/NTSC output).
379 */
380 if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE && video_output == VO_VGA)
381 par->is_doublescan = 1;
382
383 par->hsync_total = var->left_margin + var->xres + var->right_margin +
384 var->hsync_len;
385 par->vsync_total = var->upper_margin + var->yres + var->lower_margin +
386 var->vsync_len;
387
388 if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_BROADCAST) {
389 vtotal = par->vsync_total;
390 if (par->is_interlaced)
391 vtotal /= 2;
392 if (vtotal > (PAL_VTOTAL + NTSC_VTOTAL)/2) {
393 /* XXX: Check for start values here... */
394 /* XXX: Check hardware for PAL-compatibility */
395 par->borderstart_h = 116;
396 par->borderstart_v = 44;
397 } else {
398 /* NTSC video output */
399 par->borderstart_h = 126;
400 par->borderstart_v = 18;
401 }
402 } else {
403 /* VGA mode */
404 /* XXX: What else needs to be checked? */
405 /*
406 * XXX: We have a little freedom in VGA modes, what ranges
407 * should be here (i.e. hsync/vsync totals, etc.)?
408 */
409 par->borderstart_h = 126;
410 par->borderstart_v = 40;
411 }
412
413 /* Calculate the remainding offsets */
414 par->diwstart_h = par->borderstart_h + var->left_margin;
415 par->diwstart_v = par->borderstart_v + var->upper_margin;
416 par->borderstop_h = par->diwstart_h + var->xres +
417 var->right_margin;
418 par->borderstop_v = par->diwstart_v + var->yres +
419 var->lower_margin;
420
421 if (!par->is_interlaced)
422 par->borderstop_v /= 2;
423 if (info->var.xres < 640)
424 par->is_lowres = 1;
425
426 line_length = get_line_length(xres_virtual: var->xres_virtual, bpp: var->bits_per_pixel);
427 par->disp_start = info->fix.smem_start + (line_length * var->yoffset) * line_length;
428 info->fix.line_length = line_length;
429 return 0;
430}
431
432static int pvr2fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
433{
434 struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *)info->par;
435 unsigned int vtotal, hsync_total;
436 unsigned long line_length;
437
438 if (var->pixclock != TV_CLK && var->pixclock != VGA_CLK) {
439 pr_debug("Invalid pixclock value %d\n", var->pixclock);
440 return -EINVAL;
441 }
442
443 if (var->xres < 320)
444 var->xres = 320;
445 if (var->yres < 240)
446 var->yres = 240;
447 if (var->xres_virtual < var->xres)
448 var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
449 if (var->yres_virtual < var->yres)
450 var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
451
452 if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 16)
453 var->bits_per_pixel = 16;
454 else if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 24)
455 var->bits_per_pixel = 24;
456 else if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 32)
457 var->bits_per_pixel = 32;
458
459 set_color_bitfields(var);
460
461 if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_YWRAP) {
462 if (var->xoffset || var->yoffset >= var->yres_virtual) {
463 var->xoffset = var->yoffset = 0;
464 } else {
465 if (var->xoffset > var->xres_virtual - var->xres ||
466 var->yoffset > var->yres_virtual - var->yres)
467 var->xoffset = var->yoffset = 0;
468 }
469 } else {
470 var->xoffset = var->yoffset = 0;
471 }
472
473 /*
474 * XXX: Need to be more creative with this (i.e. allow doublecan for
475 * PAL/NTSC output).
476 */
477 if (var->yres < 480 && video_output == VO_VGA)
478 var->vmode |= FB_VMODE_DOUBLE;
479
480 if (video_output != VO_VGA) {
481 var->sync |= FB_SYNC_BROADCAST;
482 var->vmode |= FB_VMODE_INTERLACED;
483 } else {
484 var->sync &= ~FB_SYNC_BROADCAST;
485 var->vmode &= ~FB_VMODE_INTERLACED;
486 var->vmode |= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
487 }
488
489 if ((var->activate & FB_ACTIVATE_MASK) != FB_ACTIVATE_TEST) {
490 var->right_margin = par->borderstop_h -
491 (par->diwstart_h + var->xres);
492 var->left_margin = par->diwstart_h - par->borderstart_h;
493 var->hsync_len = par->borderstart_h +
494 (par->hsync_total - par->borderstop_h);
495
496 var->upper_margin = par->diwstart_v - par->borderstart_v;
497 var->lower_margin = par->borderstop_v -
498 (par->diwstart_v + var->yres);
499 var->vsync_len = par->borderstop_v +
500 (par->vsync_total - par->borderstop_v);
501 }
502
503 hsync_total = var->left_margin + var->xres + var->right_margin +
504 var->hsync_len;
505 vtotal = var->upper_margin + var->yres + var->lower_margin +
506 var->vsync_len;
507
508 if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_BROADCAST) {
509 if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED)
510 vtotal /= 2;
511 if (vtotal > (PAL_VTOTAL + NTSC_VTOTAL)/2) {
512 /* PAL video output */
513 /* XXX: Should be using a range here ... ? */
514 if (hsync_total != PAL_HTOTAL) {
515 pr_debug("invalid hsync total for PAL\n");
516 return -EINVAL;
517 }
518 } else {
519 /* NTSC video output */
520 if (hsync_total != NTSC_HTOTAL) {
521 pr_debug("invalid hsync total for NTSC\n");
522 return -EINVAL;
523 }
524 }
525 }
526
527 /* Check memory sizes */
528 line_length = get_line_length(xres_virtual: var->xres_virtual, bpp: var->bits_per_pixel);
529 if (line_length * var->yres_virtual > info->fix.smem_len)
530 return -ENOMEM;
531
532 return 0;
533}
534
535static void pvr2_update_display(struct fb_info *info)
536{
537 struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *) info->par;
538 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
539
540 /* Update the start address of the display image */
541 fb_writel(b: par->disp_start, DISP_DIWADDRL);
542 fb_writel(b: par->disp_start +
543 get_line_length(xres_virtual: var->xoffset+var->xres, bpp: var->bits_per_pixel),
544 DISP_DIWADDRS);
545}
546
547/*
548 * Initialize the video mode. Currently, the 16bpp and 24bpp modes aren't
549 * very stable. It's probably due to the fact that a lot of the 2D video
550 * registers are still undocumented.
551 */
552
553static void pvr2_init_display(struct fb_info *info)
554{
555 struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *) info->par;
556 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
557 unsigned int diw_height, diw_width, diw_modulo = 1;
558 unsigned int bytesperpixel = var->bits_per_pixel >> 3;
559
560 /* hsync and vsync totals */
561 fb_writel(b: (par->vsync_total << 16) | par->hsync_total, DISP_SYNCSIZE);
562
563 /* column height, modulo, row width */
564 /* since we're "panning" within vram, we need to offset things based
565 * on the offset from the virtual x start to our real gfx. */
566 if (video_output != VO_VGA && par->is_interlaced)
567 diw_modulo += info->fix.line_length / 4;
568 diw_height = (par->is_interlaced ? var->yres / 2 : var->yres);
569 diw_width = get_line_length(xres_virtual: var->xres, bpp: var->bits_per_pixel) / 4;
570 fb_writel(b: (diw_modulo << 20) | (--diw_height << 10) | --diw_width,
571 DISP_DIWSIZE);
572
573 /* display address, long and short fields */
574 fb_writel(b: par->disp_start, DISP_DIWADDRL);
575 fb_writel(b: par->disp_start +
576 get_line_length(xres_virtual: var->xoffset+var->xres, bpp: var->bits_per_pixel),
577 DISP_DIWADDRS);
578
579 /* border horizontal, border vertical, border color */
580 fb_writel(b: (par->borderstart_h << 16) | par->borderstop_h, DISP_BRDRHORZ);
581 fb_writel(b: (par->borderstart_v << 16) | par->borderstop_v, DISP_BRDRVERT);
582 fb_writel(b: 0, DISP_BRDRCOLR);
583
584 /* display window start position */
585 fb_writel(b: par->diwstart_h, DISP_DIWHSTRT);
586 fb_writel(b: (par->diwstart_v << 16) | par->diwstart_v, DISP_DIWVSTRT);
587
588 /* misc. settings */
589 fb_writel(b: (0x16 << 16) | par->is_lowres, DISP_DIWCONF);
590
591 /* clock doubler (for VGA), scan doubler, display enable */
592 fb_writel(b: ((video_output == VO_VGA) << 23) |
593 (par->is_doublescan << 1) | 1, DISP_DIWMODE);
594
595 /* bits per pixel */
596 fb_writel(fb_readl(DISP_DIWMODE) | (--bytesperpixel << 2), DISP_DIWMODE);
597 fb_writel(b: bytesperpixel << 2, DISP_PIXDEPTH);
598
599 /* video enable, color sync, interlace,
600 * hsync and vsync polarity (currently unused) */
601 fb_writel(b: 0x100 | ((par->is_interlaced /*|4*/) << 4), DISP_SYNCCONF);
602}
603
604/* Simulate blanking by making the border cover the entire screen */
605
606#define BLANK_BIT (1<<3)
607
608static void pvr2_do_blank(void)
609{
610 struct pvr2fb_par *par = currentpar;
611 unsigned long diwconf;
612
613 diwconf = fb_readl(DISP_DIWCONF);
614 if (do_blank > 0)
615 fb_writel(b: diwconf | BLANK_BIT, DISP_DIWCONF);
616 else
617 fb_writel(b: diwconf & ~BLANK_BIT, DISP_DIWCONF);
618
619 is_blanked = do_blank > 0 ? do_blank : 0;
620}
621
622static irqreturn_t __maybe_unused pvr2fb_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
623{
624 struct fb_info *info = dev_id;
625
626 if (do_vmode_pan || do_vmode_full)
627 pvr2_update_display(info);
628 if (do_vmode_full)
629 pvr2_init_display(info);
630 if (do_vmode_pan)
631 do_vmode_pan = 0;
632 if (do_vmode_full)
633 do_vmode_full = 0;
634 if (do_blank) {
635 pvr2_do_blank();
636 do_blank = 0;
637 }
638 return IRQ_HANDLED;
639}
640
641#ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
642static ssize_t pvr2fb_write(struct fb_info *info, const char *buf,
643 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
644{
645 unsigned long dst, start, end, len;
646 unsigned int nr_pages;
647 struct page **pages;
648 int ret, i;
649
650 if (!info->screen_base)
651 return -ENODEV;
652
653 nr_pages = (count + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
654
655 pages = kmalloc_array(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
656 if (!pages)
657 return -ENOMEM;
658
659 ret = pin_user_pages_fast((unsigned long)buf, nr_pages, FOLL_WRITE, pages);
660 if (ret < nr_pages) {
661 if (ret < 0) {
662 /*
663 * Clamp the unsigned nr_pages to zero so that the
664 * error handling works. And leave ret at whatever
665 * -errno value was returned from GUP.
666 */
667 nr_pages = 0;
668 } else {
669 nr_pages = ret;
670 /*
671 * Use -EINVAL to represent a mildly desperate guess at
672 * why we got fewer pages (maybe even zero pages) than
673 * requested.
674 */
675 ret = -EINVAL;
676 }
677 goto out_unmap;
678 }
679
680 dma_configure_channel(shdma, 0x12c1);
681
682 dst = (unsigned long)fb_info->screen_base + *ppos;
683 start = (unsigned long)page_address(pages[0]);
684 end = (unsigned long)page_address(pages[nr_pages]);
685 len = nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
686
687 /* Half-assed contig check */
688 if (start + len == end) {
689 /* As we do this in one shot, it's either all or nothing.. */
690 if ((*ppos + len) > fb_info->fix.smem_len) {
691 ret = -ENOSPC;
692 goto out_unmap;
693 }
694
695 dma_write(shdma, start, 0, len);
696 dma_write(pvr2dma, 0, dst, len);
697 dma_wait_for_completion(pvr2dma);
698
699 goto out;
700 }
701
702 /* Not contiguous, writeout per-page instead.. */
703 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, dst += PAGE_SIZE) {
704 if ((*ppos + (i << PAGE_SHIFT)) > fb_info->fix.smem_len) {
705 ret = -ENOSPC;
706 goto out_unmap;
707 }
708
709 dma_write_page(shdma, (unsigned long)page_address(pages[i]), 0);
710 dma_write_page(pvr2dma, 0, dst);
711 dma_wait_for_completion(pvr2dma);
712 }
713
714out:
715 *ppos += count;
716 ret = count;
717
718out_unmap:
719 unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages);
720 kfree(pages);
721
722 return ret;
723}
724#endif /* CONFIG_PVR2_DMA */
725
726static const struct fb_ops pvr2fb_ops = {
727 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
728#ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
729 .fb_read = fb_io_read,
730 .fb_write = pvr2fb_write,
731#else
732 __FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS_RDWR,
733#endif
734 .fb_setcolreg = pvr2fb_setcolreg,
735 .fb_blank = pvr2fb_blank,
736 __FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS_DRAW,
737 .fb_check_var = pvr2fb_check_var,
738 .fb_set_par = pvr2fb_set_par,
739 __FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS_MMAP,
740};
741
742#ifndef MODULE
743static int pvr2_get_param_val(const struct pvr2_params *p, const char *s,
744 int size)
745{
746 int i;
747
748 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
749 if (!strncasecmp(s1: p[i].name, s2: s, strlen(s)))
750 return p[i].val;
751 }
752 return -1;
753}
754#endif
755
756static char *pvr2_get_param_name(const struct pvr2_params *p, int val,
757 int size)
758{
759 int i;
760
761 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
762 if (p[i].val == val)
763 return p[i].name;
764 }
765 return NULL;
766}
767
768/**
769 * pvr2fb_common_init
770 *
771 * Common init code for the PVR2 chips.
772 *
773 * This mostly takes care of the common aspects of the fb setup and
774 * registration. It's expected that the board-specific init code has
775 * already setup pvr2_fix with something meaningful at this point.
776 *
777 * Device info reporting is also done here, as well as picking a sane
778 * default from the modedb. For board-specific modelines, simply define
779 * a per-board modedb.
780 *
781 * Also worth noting is that the cable and video output types are likely
782 * always going to be VGA for the PCI-based PVR2 boards, but we leave this
783 * in for flexibility anyways. Who knows, maybe someone has tv-out on a
784 * PCI-based version of these things ;-)
785 */
786static int __maybe_unused pvr2fb_common_init(void)
787{
788 struct pvr2fb_par *par = currentpar;
789 unsigned long modememused, rev;
790
791 fb_info->screen_base = ioremap(offset: pvr2_fix.smem_start,
792 size: pvr2_fix.smem_len);
793
794 if (!fb_info->screen_base) {
795 printk(KERN_ERR "pvr2fb: Failed to remap smem space\n");
796 goto out_err;
797 }
798
799 par->mmio_base = ioremap(offset: pvr2_fix.mmio_start,
800 size: pvr2_fix.mmio_len);
801 if (!par->mmio_base) {
802 printk(KERN_ERR "pvr2fb: Failed to remap mmio space\n");
803 goto out_err;
804 }
805
806 fb_memset_io(addr: fb_info->screen_base, c: 0, n: pvr2_fix.smem_len);
807
808 pvr2_fix.ypanstep = nopan ? 0 : 1;
809 pvr2_fix.ywrapstep = nowrap ? 0 : 1;
810
811 fb_info->fbops = &pvr2fb_ops;
812 fb_info->fix = pvr2_fix;
813 fb_info->par = currentpar;
814 fb_info->pseudo_palette = currentpar->palette;
815 fb_info->flags = FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN;
816
817 if (video_output == VO_VGA)
818 defmode = DEFMODE_VGA;
819
820 if (!mode_option)
821 mode_option = "640x480@60";
822
823 if (!fb_find_mode(var: &fb_info->var, info: fb_info, mode_option, db: pvr2_modedb,
824 NUM_TOTAL_MODES, default_mode: &pvr2_modedb[defmode], default_bpp: 16))
825 fb_info->var = pvr2_var;
826
827 fb_alloc_cmap(cmap: &fb_info->cmap, len: 256, transp: 0);
828
829 if (register_framebuffer(fb_info) < 0)
830 goto out_err;
831 /*Must write PIXDEPTH to register before anything is displayed - so force init */
832 pvr2_init_display(info: fb_info);
833
834 modememused = get_line_length(xres_virtual: fb_info->var.xres_virtual,
835 bpp: fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel);
836 modememused *= fb_info->var.yres_virtual;
837
838 rev = fb_readl(addr: par->mmio_base + 0x04);
839
840 fb_info(fb_info, "%s (rev %ld.%ld) frame buffer device, using %ldk/%ldk of video memory\n",
841 fb_info->fix.id, (rev >> 4) & 0x0f, rev & 0x0f,
842 modememused >> 10,
843 (unsigned long)(fb_info->fix.smem_len >> 10));
844 fb_info(fb_info, "Mode %dx%d-%d pitch = %ld cable: %s video output: %s\n",
845 fb_info->var.xres, fb_info->var.yres,
846 fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel,
847 get_line_length(fb_info->var.xres, fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel),
848 pvr2_get_param_name(cables, cable_type, 3),
849 pvr2_get_param_name(outputs, video_output, 3));
850
851#ifdef CONFIG_SH_STORE_QUEUES
852 fb_notice(fb_info, "registering with SQ API\n");
853
854 pvr2fb_map = sq_remap(fb_info->fix.smem_start, fb_info->fix.smem_len,
855 fb_info->fix.id, PAGE_SHARED);
856
857 fb_notice(fb_info, "Mapped video memory to SQ addr 0x%lx\n",
858 pvr2fb_map);
859#endif
860
861 return 0;
862
863out_err:
864 if (fb_info->screen_base)
865 iounmap(addr: fb_info->screen_base);
866 if (par->mmio_base)
867 iounmap(addr: par->mmio_base);
868
869 return -ENXIO;
870}
871
872#ifdef CONFIG_SH_DREAMCAST
873static int __init pvr2fb_dc_init(void)
874{
875 if (!mach_is_dreamcast())
876 return -ENXIO;
877
878 /* Make a guess at the monitor based on the attached cable */
879 if (pvr2_init_cable() == CT_VGA) {
880 fb_info->monspecs.hfmin = 30000;
881 fb_info->monspecs.hfmax = 70000;
882 fb_info->monspecs.vfmin = 60;
883 fb_info->monspecs.vfmax = 60;
884 } else {
885 /* Not VGA, using a TV (taken from acornfb) */
886 fb_info->monspecs.hfmin = 15469;
887 fb_info->monspecs.hfmax = 15781;
888 fb_info->monspecs.vfmin = 49;
889 fb_info->monspecs.vfmax = 51;
890 }
891
892 /*
893 * XXX: This needs to pull default video output via BIOS or other means
894 */
895 if (video_output < 0) {
896 if (cable_type == CT_VGA) {
897 video_output = VO_VGA;
898 } else {
899 video_output = VO_NTSC;
900 }
901 }
902
903 /*
904 * Nothing exciting about the DC PVR2 .. only a measly 8MiB.
905 */
906 pvr2_fix.smem_start = 0xa5000000; /* RAM starts here */
907 pvr2_fix.smem_len = 8 << 20;
908
909 pvr2_fix.mmio_start = 0xa05f8000; /* registers start here */
910 pvr2_fix.mmio_len = 0x2000;
911
912 if (request_irq(HW_EVENT_VSYNC, pvr2fb_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
913 "pvr2 VBL handler", fb_info)) {
914 return -EBUSY;
915 }
916
917#ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
918 if (request_dma(pvr2dma, "pvr2") != 0) {
919 free_irq(HW_EVENT_VSYNC, fb_info);
920 return -EBUSY;
921 }
922#endif
923
924 return pvr2fb_common_init();
925}
926
927static void pvr2fb_dc_exit(void)
928{
929 if (fb_info->screen_base) {
930 iounmap(fb_info->screen_base);
931 fb_info->screen_base = NULL;
932 }
933 if (currentpar->mmio_base) {
934 iounmap(currentpar->mmio_base);
935 currentpar->mmio_base = NULL;
936 }
937
938 free_irq(HW_EVENT_VSYNC, fb_info);
939#ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
940 free_dma(pvr2dma);
941#endif
942}
943#endif /* CONFIG_SH_DREAMCAST */
944
945#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
946static int pvr2fb_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
947 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
948{
949 int ret;
950
951 ret = aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(pdev, name: "pvrfb");
952 if (ret)
953 return ret;
954
955 ret = pci_enable_device(dev: pdev);
956 if (ret) {
957 printk(KERN_ERR "pvr2fb: PCI enable failed\n");
958 return ret;
959 }
960
961 ret = pci_request_regions(pdev, "pvr2fb");
962 if (ret) {
963 printk(KERN_ERR "pvr2fb: PCI request regions failed\n");
964 return ret;
965 }
966
967 /*
968 * Slightly more exciting than the DC PVR2 .. 16MiB!
969 */
970 pvr2_fix.smem_start = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
971 pvr2_fix.smem_len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
972
973 pvr2_fix.mmio_start = pci_resource_start(pdev, 1);
974 pvr2_fix.mmio_len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 1);
975
976 fb_info->device = &pdev->dev;
977
978 return pvr2fb_common_init();
979}
980
981static void pvr2fb_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
982{
983 if (fb_info->screen_base) {
984 iounmap(addr: fb_info->screen_base);
985 fb_info->screen_base = NULL;
986 }
987 if (currentpar->mmio_base) {
988 iounmap(addr: currentpar->mmio_base);
989 currentpar->mmio_base = NULL;
990 }
991
992 pci_release_regions(pdev);
993}
994
995static const struct pci_device_id pvr2fb_pci_tbl[] = {
996 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_NEON250,
997 PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },
998 { 0, },
999};
1000
1001MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pvr2fb_pci_tbl);
1002
1003static struct pci_driver pvr2fb_pci_driver = {
1004 .name = "pvr2fb",
1005 .id_table = pvr2fb_pci_tbl,
1006 .probe = pvr2fb_pci_probe,
1007 .remove = pvr2fb_pci_remove,
1008};
1009
1010static int __init pvr2fb_pci_init(void)
1011{
1012 return pci_register_driver(&pvr2fb_pci_driver);
1013}
1014
1015static void pvr2fb_pci_exit(void)
1016{
1017 pci_unregister_driver(dev: &pvr2fb_pci_driver);
1018}
1019#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1020
1021/*
1022 * Parse command arguments. Supported arguments are:
1023 * inverse Use inverse color maps
1024 * cable:composite|rgb|vga Override the video cable type
1025 * output:NTSC|PAL|VGA Override the video output format
1026 *
1027 * <xres>x<yres>[-<bpp>][@<refresh>] or,
1028 * <name>[-<bpp>][@<refresh>] Startup using this video mode
1029 */
1030
1031#ifndef MODULE
1032static int __init pvr2fb_setup(char *options)
1033{
1034 char *this_opt;
1035 char cable_arg[80];
1036 char output_arg[80];
1037
1038 if (!options || !*options)
1039 return 0;
1040
1041 cable_arg[0] = output_arg[0] = 0;
1042
1043 while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ","))) {
1044 if (!*this_opt)
1045 continue;
1046 if (!strcmp(this_opt, "inverse")) {
1047 fb_invert_cmaps();
1048 } else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "cable:", 6)) {
1049 strcpy(p: cable_arg, q: this_opt + 6);
1050 } else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "output:", 7)) {
1051 strcpy(p: output_arg, q: this_opt + 7);
1052 } else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "nopan", 5)) {
1053 nopan = 1;
1054 } else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "nowrap", 6)) {
1055 nowrap = 1;
1056 } else {
1057 mode_option = this_opt;
1058 }
1059 }
1060
1061 if (*cable_arg)
1062 cable_type = pvr2_get_param_val(p: cables, s: cable_arg, size: 3);
1063 if (*output_arg)
1064 video_output = pvr2_get_param_val(p: outputs, s: output_arg, size: 3);
1065
1066 return 0;
1067}
1068#endif
1069
1070static struct pvr2_board {
1071 int (*init)(void);
1072 void (*exit)(void);
1073 char name[16];
1074} board_driver[] __refdata = {
1075#ifdef CONFIG_SH_DREAMCAST
1076 { pvr2fb_dc_init, pvr2fb_dc_exit, "Sega DC PVR2" },
1077#endif
1078#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1079 { pvr2fb_pci_init, pvr2fb_pci_exit, "PCI PVR2" },
1080#endif
1081 { 0, },
1082};
1083
1084static int __init pvr2fb_init(void)
1085{
1086 int i, ret = -ENODEV;
1087
1088#ifndef MODULE
1089 char *option = NULL;
1090#endif
1091
1092 if (fb_modesetting_disabled(drvname: "pvr2fb"))
1093 return -ENODEV;
1094
1095#ifndef MODULE
1096 if (fb_get_options(name: "pvr2fb", option: &option))
1097 return -ENODEV;
1098 pvr2fb_setup(options: option);
1099#endif
1100
1101 fb_info = framebuffer_alloc(size: sizeof(struct pvr2fb_par), NULL);
1102 if (!fb_info)
1103 return -ENOMEM;
1104
1105 currentpar = fb_info->par;
1106
1107 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(board_driver); i++) {
1108 struct pvr2_board *pvr_board = board_driver + i;
1109
1110 if (!pvr_board->init)
1111 continue;
1112
1113 ret = pvr_board->init();
1114
1115 if (ret != 0) {
1116 printk(KERN_ERR "pvr2fb: Failed init of %s device\n",
1117 pvr_board->name);
1118 framebuffer_release(info: fb_info);
1119 break;
1120 }
1121 }
1122
1123 return ret;
1124}
1125
1126static void __exit pvr2fb_exit(void)
1127{
1128 int i;
1129
1130 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(board_driver); i++) {
1131 struct pvr2_board *pvr_board = board_driver + i;
1132
1133 if (pvr_board->exit)
1134 pvr_board->exit();
1135 }
1136
1137#ifdef CONFIG_SH_STORE_QUEUES
1138 sq_unmap(pvr2fb_map);
1139#endif
1140
1141 unregister_framebuffer(fb_info);
1142 framebuffer_release(info: fb_info);
1143}
1144
1145module_init(pvr2fb_init);
1146module_exit(pvr2fb_exit);
1147
1148MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>, M. R. Brown <mrbrown@0xd6.org>");
1149MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Framebuffer driver for NEC PowerVR 2 based graphics boards");
1150MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1151

source code of linux/drivers/video/fbdev/pvr2fb.c